Climate-smart Agriculture aims to sustainably increase productivity and resilience to climate change while reducing greenhouse gas emissions. It addresses multiple objectives like food security and development goals. Often increased productivity, resilience and lower emissions can be achieved through practices like efficient water use, reducing losses, and carbon sequestration in soil and vegetation. For REDD+ to be effective, it must consider the role of agriculture as deforestation and degradation are usually caused by agriculture activities like shifting cultivation, grazing and fuelwood collection.