holla holla 1) Why can the recombination rate never exceed 50-- a).pdf
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holla holla 1) Why can the recombination rate never exceed 50%? a) Each crossing-over event only involves 2 of the 4 chromatids in a tetrad b)When the recombination rate equals 50% the two genes must be on different chromosomes c)The occurrence of >1 crossover between two genes prevents the recombination rate from exceeding 50% d)Only 50% of recombinant gametes are viable 2)Why are genetic distances an imperfect representation of physical distances on the chromosome? i)genetic distances are relative whereas physical distances can be expressed in base pairs II)Every base pair has the same chance of being the site of a crossing over III)There are more base pairs than genome features that can be mapped via linkage mapping IV)The probability of crossing over is different for different chromosomal regions 3)Association mapping works because............... I)genealogical research is producing pedigrees for large families II)alleles causing trait variation are in linkage disequilibrium with alleles in the founding linkage III)All loci in the genome will reach linkage equilibrium after a small number of generations IV)alleles causing trait variation are in linkage equilibrium with alleles in the founding linkage.
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1 Most of the chromosomes in humans are sex chromosomes Tr.pdf
1) Most of the chromosomes in humans are sex chromosomes. True/False
2) The same sequence of genes is found on ______chromosomes
3) In the human life cycle, somatic cells are: a)diploid, while gametes are diploid.
b)diploid, while gametes are haploid.
c)haploid, while gametes are diploid.
d)haploid, while gametes are haploid.
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would have twice as much genetic material in each cell as in the parent cells. true/false
5) If the somatic cells of a species have 25 pairs of homologous chromosomes, the number of
chromosomes in haploid gametes would be____
6) Sister chromatids are separated during mitosis and _____
7)In what types of organism(s) and where does meiosis occur? What type of cell division occurs in
bacteria?
8) How many cells are produced at the end of meiosis?
9) How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells contain?
10) Are these daughter cells haploid, diploid, or tetraploid? Explain.
2) The same sequence of genes is found on ______chromosomes
3) In the human life cycle, somatic cells are: a)diploid, while gametes are diploid.
b)diploid, while gametes are haploid.
c)haploid, while gametes are diploid.
d)haploid, while gametes are haploid.
4) If the human reproductive cycle only included diploid cells, the offspring of each generation
would have twice as much genetic material in each cell as in the parent cells. true/false
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7)In what types of organism(s) and where does meiosis occur? What type of cell division occurs in
bacteria?
8) How many cells are produced at the end of meiosis?
9) How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells contain?
10) Are these daughter cells haploid, diploid, or tetraploid? Explain..
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This document contains a multiple choice quiz with questions about patterns of inheritance and Mendelian genetics. There are 33 questions that cover topics like Mendel's experiments, monohybrid and dihybrid crosses, genotypes and phenotypes, inheritance of traits, sex determination, and independent assortment. The questions require recall of genetic concepts and principles as well as the ability to apply this knowledge to analyze inheritance patterns and genetic crosses.
1 Most of the chromosomes in humans are sex chromosomes Tr.pdf
1) Most of the chromosomes in humans are sex chromosomes. True/False
2) The same sequence of genes is found on ______chromosomes
3) In the human life cycle, somatic cells are: a)diploid, while gametes are diploid.
b)diploid, while gametes are haploid.
c)haploid, while gametes are diploid.
d)haploid, while gametes are haploid.
4) If the human reproductive cycle only included diploid cells, the offspring of each generation
would have twice as much genetic material in each cell as in the parent cells. true/false
5) If the somatic cells of a species have 25 pairs of homologous chromosomes, the number of
chromosomes in haploid gametes would be____
6) Sister chromatids are separated during mitosis and _____
7)In what types of organism(s) and where does meiosis occur? What type of cell division occurs in
bacteria?
8) How many cells are produced at the end of meiosis?
9) How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells contain?
10) Are these daughter cells haploid, diploid, or tetraploid? Explain.
2) The same sequence of genes is found on ______chromosomes
3) In the human life cycle, somatic cells are: a)diploid, while gametes are diploid.
b)diploid, while gametes are haploid.
c)haploid, while gametes are diploid.
d)haploid, while gametes are haploid.
4) If the human reproductive cycle only included diploid cells, the offspring of each generation
would have twice as much genetic material in each cell as in the parent cells. true/false
5) If the somatic cells of a species have 25 pairs of homologous chromosomes, the number of
chromosomes in haploid gametes would be____
6) Sister chromatids are separated during mitosis and _____
7)In what types of organism(s) and where does meiosis occur? What type of cell division occurs in
bacteria?
8) How many cells are produced at the end of meiosis?
9) How many chromosomes does each of the daughter cells contain?
10) Are these daughter cells haploid, diploid, or tetraploid? Explain..
Linkage and crossing over
Linkage and crossing over involve the exchange and recombination of genetic material between homologous chromosomes. Crossing over occurs during prophase I of meiosis through the breakage and rejoining of non-sister chromatids, producing new combinations of genes. It increases genetic variation and is important for evolution and the development of new species through natural selection. The frequency of crossing over is used to map the linear positions of genes on chromosomes.
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Genetic linkage refers to the tendency of genes that are located physically close together on the same chromosome to be inherited together during meiosis. This occurs because closely linked genes are unlikely to be separated during chromosomal crossover. Genetic linkage was discovered in 1906 by Bateson and Punnett while studying inheritance of flower color and pollen length in peas. They observed offspring ratios that deviated from the expected independent assortment ratio, providing evidence that the genes were linked. Linked genes can sometimes separate through the process of recombination during meiosis, where chromosomes exchange DNA segments through crossover. The frequency of recombination between two genes is used to estimate the distance between them on the chromosome map.
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Answer 4.
a) Mating X is informative. It contains all different alleles. So, different gametes will be formed.
If the progeny contains same genotypes as the parental genotype, then it means that linkage is
there.
On the other hand, mating W, Y and Z are having homozygous genotypes. They will form same
gametes. So, it will be impossible to identify whether recombination has occurred or not.
b) Locus \'A\' and \'B\' both are SNPs. It is important to note that SSRs (short sequence repeats)
are highly polymorphic loci; and have up to 20 alleles. But here only 4-5 alleles are there. So, it
is SNP, not SSR.
c) Yes, if the parents were homozygous at both loci, then it would be extremely easy to trace the
gametes, which have come from each parent.
d) 20 out of 40 are recombinants. So, 50% are recombinants, and the rest 50% are linked. So, the
distance between A and B = 50mu.
If distance between two loci increase, cross over frequency also increases. This means that
linkage occurs when distance between two loci is small. Ideally linkage occurs when distance
between two loci is less than 50mu.
So, the above two loci are not linked.
Solution
Answer 4.
a) Mating X is informative. It contains all different alleles. So, different gametes will be formed.
If the progeny contains same genotypes as the parental genotype, then it means that linkage is
there.
On the other hand, mating W, Y and Z are having homozygous genotypes. They will form same
gametes. So, it will be impossible to identify whether recombination has occurred or not.
b) Locus \'A\' and \'B\' both are SNPs. It is important to note that SSRs (short sequence repeats)
are highly polymorphic loci; and have up to 20 alleles. But here only 4-5 alleles are there. So, it
is SNP, not SSR.
c) Yes, if the parents were homozygous at both loci, then it would be extremely easy to trace the
gametes, which have come from each parent.
d) 20 out of 40 are recombinants. So, 50% are recombinants, and the rest 50% are linked. So, the
distance between A and B = 50mu.
If distance between two loci increase, cross over frequency also increases. This means that
linkage occurs when distance between two loci is small. Ideally linkage occurs when distance
between two loci is less than 50mu.
So, the above two loci are not linked..
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This document provides an overview of linkage in genetics. It discusses how Sutton and Boveri proposed the chromosomal theory of inheritance, where genes located on the same chromosome tend to be inherited together. It then summarizes Bateson and Punnett's pioneering experiments in 1906 that first discovered linkage between genes controlling flower color and pollen shape in sweet peas. The document outlines different phases and types of linkage, how linkage can be detected through test crosses, and the significance of linkage for plant breeding and genetics research.
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Answer the following questions1. Given the following matings, w
Answer the following questions:
1. Given the following matings, what are the predicted genotypes and genotypic ratios of the offspring?
a) Aa X aa
b) Aa X Aa
c) AA X Aa
2. Wet ear wax (W) is dominant over dry ear wax (w)
a) A 3:1 phenotypic ratio of F1 progeny indicates that the parents are of what genotype?
b) A 1:1 phenotypic ratio of F1 progeny indicates that the parents are of what genotype?
3. A woman is heterozygous for two genes. How many different types of gametes can she produce, and in what proportions?
4. The following diagram shows a hypothetical diploid cell:
The recessing allele for albinism is represented by a, and d represents the recessive allele for deafness. The normal alleles are represented by A and D, respectively.
a) According to the principle of segregation, what is segregating in these cells?
b) According to Mendel’s principle of independent assortment, what is independently assorting in these cells?
c) How many chromatids are in this cell?
d) Write a genotype of the individual from which this cell was taken.
e) What is the phenotype of this individual?
f) What stage of cell division (mitosis or meiosis) is represented by this cell?
g) After meiosis is complete, how many chromatids and chromosomes will be present in one of the four progeny cells?
5. Draw the following simple pedigree. A man and a woman have three children: a daughter, then two sons. The daughter marries and has monozygotic twin girls (identical twins). The youngest son in generation II is affected with albinism. (Use proper pedigree symbols; draw, scan and add picture to document; do not submit picture independently).
6. A man with blood type A and a women with blood type B have three children. A daughter with AB and two sons, one with type B and one with type O blood. What are the genotypes of the parents?
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5.2
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This document discusses genetic linkage and crossing over. It explains that genes located close together on the same chromosome are linked and tend to be inherited together, while genes on different chromosomes assort independently. Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes exchange segments during meiosis, resulting in new combinations of linked genes and the production of both parental and recombinant gametes. The frequency of crossing over between two genes decreases as they are located closer together on a chromosome.
Linkage and crossing over
1. Linkage occurs when genes located on the same chromosome fail to assort independently during meiosis. This causes traits to be inherited together in offspring.
2. Bateson and Punnett first reported linkage in 1906 while studying flower color and pollen shape in peas. They observed a deviation from expected Mendelian ratios, indicating linkage between the genes.
3. Morgan's studies of fruit flies provided the first evidence that linkage is due to genes being located on the same chromosome. Crossing over during meiosis can lead to new combinations of linked genes.
BIOL 101 EXAM The following general directions apply to thi.docx
BIOL 101 EXAM
The following general directions apply to this exam: This exam is worth a total of 125 points. Multiple choice questions #1-50 are worth 1 point each. Multiple choice questions #51-57 are worth 2 points each. Choose 6 of 7 essay questions #58-64, which are worth 10 points each. Please provide answers on the answer sheets provided at the end of the exam. I recommend that you print out the exam, answer the questions, then copy the answers onto the answer sheets. Please submit only the answer sheets into your assignment folder
GOOD LUCK! Thanks for taking the course,
********************************************************************** MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS – 1 POINT EACH – 50 POINTS TOTAL: On the answer sheet, indicate the letter that represents the best answer to each of the multiple choice questions below.
1. In science, a hypothesis must be A) a known fact B) testable C) derived from a theory
D) able to be proven absolutely true
2. Which of the following includes all the others?
A) atom B) cell C) organism D) ecosystem
3. A carbon atom of mass number 12 and a carbon atom of mass number 14 are
A) covalent B) compounds C) ions D) isotopes
4. A chlorine atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 17 electrons. The atomic number of
chlorine isA) 8 B) 17 C) 35 D) 52
5. If you place the probe of a pH meter in lye or sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it will read
pH 14. Sodium hydroxide is A) an acid B) neutralC) a base
6. This polysaccharide forms fibers that are a major component of plant cell walls:
A) glucose B) starch C) cellulose D) glycogen
7. Glycerol is a building block of A) starch B) enzymes C) vegetable oil D) DNA
8. Which of these types of molecules contain nitrogen?
A) polysaccharides B) proteins C) steroids
9. Prokaryotic cells, with no nucleus or membranous organelles, are found in
A) animals B) bacteria C) fungi D) plants
10. The main function of a ribosome is to A) extract energy from glucose
B) synthesize glucose C) store food in the form of fat
D) synthesize proteins
11. Mitochondria A) package proteins for secretion from cell B) contain chromosomes
C) are sites of oxidation of glucose to generate ATP D) synthesize proteins
12. The plasma membrane consists of A) a single layer of phospholipid molecules
B) a double layer of phospholipid molecules in which proteins are embedded
C) several layers of protein and carbohydrate molecules
D) a triple layer of phospholipids and carbohydrates
13. The movement of molecules from a region of low concentration across a membrane
to a region of high concentration by use of ATP energy is A) active transport
B)diffusion C) passive transport D) osmosis
14. The oxygen in our atmosphere is produced by A) greenhouse effect
B) cellular respiration C) photosynthesis D) volcanic ...
Blaine Kitchenware – Case AssignmentMBA – Corporate Finance.docx
Blaine Kitchenware – Case Assignment
MBA – Corporate Finance
You have been hired as a consultant to Victor Dubinski, the CEO of Blaine Kitchenware. You are charged with putting together a written report with supporting numerical analysis that addresses the following items:
1. Is the current capital structure and payout policy for Blaine optimal? Explain and justify your conclusion. Use numbers whenever possible.
2. Should Blaine recommend a large share repurchase to the Board of Directors? What are the advantages and disadvantages of this action? Again, explain and justify your conclusions. Use numbers whenever possible.
3. Consider two specific share repurchase proposals:
a. First Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $50 million in new debt at an interest rate of 6.75%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use these two sources of cash to repurchase 14 million shares at $18.50/share.
b. Second Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $95 million in new debt at an interest of 6.875%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use the two sources of cash to repurchase 16 million shares at $19.00/share.
c. Third Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $156 million in new debt at 7.125%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use the two sources of cash to repurchase 18.5 million shares.
d. How does a share repurchase affect Blaine? Consider the impact on items including (but not limited to) Blaine’s EPS, ROE, interest coverage, debt ratio, debt rating, the family’s ownership interest (proportion of shares outstanding) and the company’s cost of capital (WACC).
e. What is your recommendation for the good of the company based on your analysis of the share repurchase options? Should they stay with the status quo, or go with one of the recapitalization options?
BSC1005 Biology General
Chapter 10
Patterns of Inheritance
1
Chapter 10: Patterns of Inheritance, Mendel Laws
Multiple-Choice Questions
2) Which of the following statements best represents the theory of pangenesis developed by Hippocrates?
A) Pregnancy is a spontaneous event, and the characteristics of the offspring are determined by the gods.
B) Particles called pangenes, which originate in each part of an organism's body, collect in the sperm or eggs and are
passed on to the next generation.
C) Offspring inherit the traits of either the mother or the father, but not both.
D) Fertilization of plants is dependent on an animal.
E) Heritable traits are influenced by the environment and the behaviors of the parents.
3) Which of the following statements regarding hypotheses about inheritance is false?
A) The theory of pangenesis incorrectly suggests that reproductive cells receive particles from somatic cells.
B) Contrary to the theory of pangenesis, somatic cells do not influence eggs or sperm.
C) The blending hypothesis does not explain how trait ...
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letters? B , L , F , V , Y , V , L , I , L , J ten-letter words (real or imaginary) can be formed with
the given letters. (Type a whole number.).
how does cell signaling instruct cells to form the primary axes of an.pdf
how does cell signaling instruct cells to form the primary axes of an embryo? Provide a
general discussion of the process and then pick one axis and use the organism of your
choice to provide a detailed description including molecules involved..
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Genetic linkage refers to genes that are located close together on the same chromosome tending to be inherited together. Crossing over can break genetic linkage during meiosis by exchanging DNA between homologous chromosomes, producing recombinant gametes with new combinations of genes. The closer genes are on a chromosome, the less likely they are to be separated by crossing over. Crossing over increases genetic variation and plays an important role in plant and animal breeding.
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Answer 4.a) Mating X is informative. It contains all different all.pdf
Answer 4.
a) Mating X is informative. It contains all different alleles. So, different gametes will be formed.
If the progeny contains same genotypes as the parental genotype, then it means that linkage is
there.
On the other hand, mating W, Y and Z are having homozygous genotypes. They will form same
gametes. So, it will be impossible to identify whether recombination has occurred or not.
b) Locus \'A\' and \'B\' both are SNPs. It is important to note that SSRs (short sequence repeats)
are highly polymorphic loci; and have up to 20 alleles. But here only 4-5 alleles are there. So, it
is SNP, not SSR.
c) Yes, if the parents were homozygous at both loci, then it would be extremely easy to trace the
gametes, which have come from each parent.
d) 20 out of 40 are recombinants. So, 50% are recombinants, and the rest 50% are linked. So, the
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If distance between two loci increase, cross over frequency also increases. This means that
linkage occurs when distance between two loci is small. Ideally linkage occurs when distance
between two loci is less than 50mu.
So, the above two loci are not linked.
Solution
Answer 4.
a) Mating X is informative. It contains all different alleles. So, different gametes will be formed.
If the progeny contains same genotypes as the parental genotype, then it means that linkage is
there.
On the other hand, mating W, Y and Z are having homozygous genotypes. They will form same
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are highly polymorphic loci; and have up to 20 alleles. But here only 4-5 alleles are there. So, it
is SNP, not SSR.
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gametes, which have come from each parent.
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distance between A and B = 50mu.
If distance between two loci increase, cross over frequency also increases. This means that
linkage occurs when distance between two loci is small. Ideally linkage occurs when distance
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So, the above two loci are not linked..
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Answer the following questions1. Given the following matings, w
Answer the following questions:
1. Given the following matings, what are the predicted genotypes and genotypic ratios of the offspring?
a) Aa X aa
b) Aa X Aa
c) AA X Aa
2. Wet ear wax (W) is dominant over dry ear wax (w)
a) A 3:1 phenotypic ratio of F1 progeny indicates that the parents are of what genotype?
b) A 1:1 phenotypic ratio of F1 progeny indicates that the parents are of what genotype?
3. A woman is heterozygous for two genes. How many different types of gametes can she produce, and in what proportions?
4. The following diagram shows a hypothetical diploid cell:
The recessing allele for albinism is represented by a, and d represents the recessive allele for deafness. The normal alleles are represented by A and D, respectively.
a) According to the principle of segregation, what is segregating in these cells?
b) According to Mendel’s principle of independent assortment, what is independently assorting in these cells?
c) How many chromatids are in this cell?
d) Write a genotype of the individual from which this cell was taken.
e) What is the phenotype of this individual?
f) What stage of cell division (mitosis or meiosis) is represented by this cell?
g) After meiosis is complete, how many chromatids and chromosomes will be present in one of the four progeny cells?
5. Draw the following simple pedigree. A man and a woman have three children: a daughter, then two sons. The daughter marries and has monozygotic twin girls (identical twins). The youngest son in generation II is affected with albinism. (Use proper pedigree symbols; draw, scan and add picture to document; do not submit picture independently).
6. A man with blood type A and a women with blood type B have three children. A daughter with AB and two sons, one with type B and one with type O blood. What are the genotypes of the parents?
...
5.2
Meiosis is the process of cell division that produces gametes with half the normal number of chromosomes. It involves two rounds of division (Meiosis I and Meiosis II) starting with one diploid cell and resulting in four haploid cells. This ensures offspring inherit a mix of traits from both parents and allows for genetic variation between offspring. Meiosis occurs in the testes and ovaries, where homologous chromosomes separate in Meiosis I and sister chromatids separate in Meiosis II.
linkage and crossing over
This document discusses linkage and crossing over of genes. It explains that genes located on the same chromosome are linked, and the closer they are, the stronger the linkage. Crossing over occurs during meiosis and leads to recombination of genes from homologous chromosomes. Linkage maps can be constructed by observing the frequency of crossing over between linked gene loci. These maps show the linear order and genetic distances between genes on chromosomes.
geneticlinkageandcrossingover-170411191554 (1).pdf
This document discusses genetic linkage and crossing over. It explains that genes located close together on the same chromosome are linked and tend to be inherited together, while genes on different chromosomes assort independently. Crossing over occurs when homologous chromosomes exchange segments during meiosis, resulting in new combinations of linked genes and the production of both parental and recombinant gametes. The frequency of crossing over between two genes decreases as they are located closer together on a chromosome.
Linkage and crossing over
1. Linkage occurs when genes located on the same chromosome fail to assort independently during meiosis. This causes traits to be inherited together in offspring.
2. Bateson and Punnett first reported linkage in 1906 while studying flower color and pollen shape in peas. They observed a deviation from expected Mendelian ratios, indicating linkage between the genes.
3. Morgan's studies of fruit flies provided the first evidence that linkage is due to genes being located on the same chromosome. Crossing over during meiosis can lead to new combinations of linked genes.
BIOL 101 EXAM The following general directions apply to thi.docx
BIOL 101 EXAM
The following general directions apply to this exam: This exam is worth a total of 125 points. Multiple choice questions #1-50 are worth 1 point each. Multiple choice questions #51-57 are worth 2 points each. Choose 6 of 7 essay questions #58-64, which are worth 10 points each. Please provide answers on the answer sheets provided at the end of the exam. I recommend that you print out the exam, answer the questions, then copy the answers onto the answer sheets. Please submit only the answer sheets into your assignment folder
GOOD LUCK! Thanks for taking the course,
********************************************************************** MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS – 1 POINT EACH – 50 POINTS TOTAL: On the answer sheet, indicate the letter that represents the best answer to each of the multiple choice questions below.
1. In science, a hypothesis must be A) a known fact B) testable C) derived from a theory
D) able to be proven absolutely true
2. Which of the following includes all the others?
A) atom B) cell C) organism D) ecosystem
3. A carbon atom of mass number 12 and a carbon atom of mass number 14 are
A) covalent B) compounds C) ions D) isotopes
4. A chlorine atom has 17 protons, 18 neutrons, and 17 electrons. The atomic number of
chlorine isA) 8 B) 17 C) 35 D) 52
5. If you place the probe of a pH meter in lye or sodium hydroxide (NaOH), it will read
pH 14. Sodium hydroxide is A) an acid B) neutralC) a base
6. This polysaccharide forms fibers that are a major component of plant cell walls:
A) glucose B) starch C) cellulose D) glycogen
7. Glycerol is a building block of A) starch B) enzymes C) vegetable oil D) DNA
8. Which of these types of molecules contain nitrogen?
A) polysaccharides B) proteins C) steroids
9. Prokaryotic cells, with no nucleus or membranous organelles, are found in
A) animals B) bacteria C) fungi D) plants
10. The main function of a ribosome is to A) extract energy from glucose
B) synthesize glucose C) store food in the form of fat
D) synthesize proteins
11. Mitochondria A) package proteins for secretion from cell B) contain chromosomes
C) are sites of oxidation of glucose to generate ATP D) synthesize proteins
12. The plasma membrane consists of A) a single layer of phospholipid molecules
B) a double layer of phospholipid molecules in which proteins are embedded
C) several layers of protein and carbohydrate molecules
D) a triple layer of phospholipids and carbohydrates
13. The movement of molecules from a region of low concentration across a membrane
to a region of high concentration by use of ATP energy is A) active transport
B)diffusion C) passive transport D) osmosis
14. The oxygen in our atmosphere is produced by A) greenhouse effect
B) cellular respiration C) photosynthesis D) volcanic ...
Blaine Kitchenware – Case AssignmentMBA – Corporate Finance.docx
Blaine Kitchenware – Case Assignment
MBA – Corporate Finance
You have been hired as a consultant to Victor Dubinski, the CEO of Blaine Kitchenware. You are charged with putting together a written report with supporting numerical analysis that addresses the following items:
1. Is the current capital structure and payout policy for Blaine optimal? Explain and justify your conclusion. Use numbers whenever possible.
2. Should Blaine recommend a large share repurchase to the Board of Directors? What are the advantages and disadvantages of this action? Again, explain and justify your conclusions. Use numbers whenever possible.
3. Consider two specific share repurchase proposals:
a. First Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $50 million in new debt at an interest rate of 6.75%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use these two sources of cash to repurchase 14 million shares at $18.50/share.
b. Second Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $95 million in new debt at an interest of 6.875%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use the two sources of cash to repurchase 16 million shares at $19.00/share.
c. Third Proposal
i. Blaine will issue $156 million in new debt at 7.125%
ii. Blaine will use $209 million of cash from its balance sheet
iii. Blaine will use the two sources of cash to repurchase 18.5 million shares.
d. How does a share repurchase affect Blaine? Consider the impact on items including (but not limited to) Blaine’s EPS, ROE, interest coverage, debt ratio, debt rating, the family’s ownership interest (proportion of shares outstanding) and the company’s cost of capital (WACC).
e. What is your recommendation for the good of the company based on your analysis of the share repurchase options? Should they stay with the status quo, or go with one of the recapitalization options?
BSC1005 Biology General
Chapter 10
Patterns of Inheritance
1
Chapter 10: Patterns of Inheritance, Mendel Laws
Multiple-Choice Questions
2) Which of the following statements best represents the theory of pangenesis developed by Hippocrates?
A) Pregnancy is a spontaneous event, and the characteristics of the offspring are determined by the gods.
B) Particles called pangenes, which originate in each part of an organism's body, collect in the sperm or eggs and are
passed on to the next generation.
C) Offspring inherit the traits of either the mother or the father, but not both.
D) Fertilization of plants is dependent on an animal.
E) Heritable traits are influenced by the environment and the behaviors of the parents.
3) Which of the following statements regarding hypotheses about inheritance is false?
A) The theory of pangenesis incorrectly suggests that reproductive cells receive particles from somatic cells.
B) Contrary to the theory of pangenesis, somatic cells do not influence eggs or sperm.
C) The blending hypothesis does not explain how trait ...
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BIOL 101 EXAM The following general directions apply to thi.docx
BIOL 101 EXAM The following general directions apply to thi.docx
Blaine Kitchenware – Case AssignmentMBA – Corporate Finance.docx
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pathway? 28. What is the receptor in this pathway? 29. What are the target proteins in this
pathway? What type of proteins are these (we've seen these in class during Week 3 )? 30. What
happens when the target proteins are phosphorylated? 31. What is the ultimate cellular response
if this pathway is activated?.
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