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VRL Logistics IPO: An attractive investment opportunity
1. Research Analyst : Astha Jain 1
www.hemonline.com
BROKING | DEPOSITORY | DISTRIBUTION | FINANCIAL ADVISORY
IPO REPORT
VRL LOGISTICS LIMITED
The company is bringing the issue at price band of Rs 195-205 per share thus turning up into p/e multiple of 19-20 on post
issue annualized eps of Rs 10 per share.
The Company with its healthy financial position with strong margin & return ratios , established brand name with track
record of over 38 years ,pan India presence of across 28 States and four Union Territories, large fleet size included 3,546
owned vehicles & strong business model of integrated and widespread hub-and-spoke network which enables effective
consolidation and distribution of consignments of various sizes ,looks an attractive investment opportunity .Hence we
recommend “Subscribe” on issue.
Issue Size Rs 117 Cr + 17,116,000 Eq Sh
Of Which
Offer for Sale 17,116,000 Eq Shares
Fresh Issue Rs 117 Cr
Of Which
QIB Category 50% of Net issue
Non Institutional Category 15% of Net issue
Retail category 35% of Net Issue
Eq Sh Pre Issue 85,536,162 Eq Shares
Eq Sh Post Issue ---
ISSUE HIGHLIGHTS
Issue Opens On 15th April 2015
Issue Closes On 17th April 2015
Price Band Rs 195-205 per Share
Bid Lot 65 Equity Shares
Face Value Rs 10 Per Share
Listing BSE, NSE
Registrar Karvy Computershare (P) Ltd
BRLM ICICI Securities Ltd,
HSBC Securities & Capital
Markets (India)
RECOMMENDATION - SUBSCRIBE
ISSUE BREAK UP
VALUATION
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Hem Research
Company is one of the leading pan-India surface logistics and parcel delivery service providers. Company provide general
parcel and priority parcel delivery (less than truckload services, (“LTL”), courier and full-truckload (“FTL”) services through
its widespread transportation network in 28 States and four Union Territories across India. Co’s operational infrastructure
for the goods transportation business as of December 31, 2014 comprised 624 branches (comprising 604 leased branches
and 20 owned branches) and 346 agencies across India, and of such 624 branches, 48 (41 leased branches and seven owned
branches) served as strategic transshipment hubs for its operations. Co’s differentiated service offerings, large integrated
hub-and-spoke transportation network, extensive operational and maintenance infrastructure and in-house technology
systems have enabled company to develop its brand across India. Co’s goods transportation service business serves a broad
range of industries, including the fast moving consumer goods (FMCG) sector as well as other industries including food,
textiles, apparel, furniture, appliances, pharmaceutical products, rubber, plastics, metal and metal products, wood, glass,
automotive parts and machinery.
Company also provide luxury bus services across the States of Karnataka, Maharashtra, Goa, Andhra Pradesh, Telengana,
Tamil Nadu, Gujarat and Rajasthan. Co’s longest route of operation in India stretches from Bengaluru to Jodhpur. As of
December 31, 2014, company owned and operated 455 buses (including 53 staff buses). As of December 31, 2014, company
had 81 branch offices (of which 74 were leased offices and seven were owned offices), 739 agencies and 416 prepaid
agencies for its bus operations business. Company also provide ticketing facilities through its website www.vrlbus.in, as well
as through its network of commission agents and online travel agents such as www.redbus.in, www.mybustickets.in,
www.makemytrip.com, and www.abhibus.com.
Company also operate car carrier vehicles for transportation of cars, vehicles for liquid transportation, as well as a courier
service business across the State of Karnataka. Company also have minor business interests in wind power, air charter
services and hospitality.
Co’s fleet size for goods and passenger transport business grew from 2,730 as of March 31, 2010 to 3,874 as of March 31, 2014:
As of March 31, Number of Vehicles Total Revenue ( Rs Million)
2010 2,730 7,146.13
2011 2,978 8,929.15
2012 3,528 11,352.78
2013 3,590 13,353.24
2014 3,874 15,037.77
Proceeds of the Offer for Sale
Company will not receive any proceeds from the Offer for Sale and the proceeds received from the Offer for Sale will not form
part of the Net Proceeds.
Fresh Issue
Objects of raising funds are :
Purchase of goods transportation vehicles worth of Rs 67.415 Crores.
Repayment/pre-payment , in full or part, of certain borrowings availed by Company worth of Rs 28.00 Crores
General Corporate Purpose.
BUSINESS OVERVIEW
OBJECTS OF ISSUE
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0
COMPANY’S STRENGTHS
Pan-India surface logistics services provider with an established brand and one of the largest distribution
networks in India : Company is a pan-India surface logistics services provider and company is one of the leaders in
parcel delivery services across India. Co is an established brand name in the transportation industry in India with
over 38 years of operations. It have received various industry awards and recognition over the years, including: the
India Logistics Voice of Customer Award by Frost and Sullivan in 2014 for achieving excellence in logistics and Service
Provider of the Year (luxury coaches) in 2013 from World Travel Brands to Vijayanand Travels for co’s bus operations.
BOOK R
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Integrated hub-and-spoke operating model ensuring efficient consignment distribution: Co’s differentiated service
offerings, large integrated hub-and-spoke transportation network and extensive operational infrastructure, including
advanced technology systems, have enabled company to establish a leadership position in the surface logistics
industry with a strong brand across India. Co’s hub-and-spoke operating model enables it to transport various parcel
sizes and provide its customers with access to multiple destinations for booking and delivery of goods, and provide
“last mile” connectivity to even remote locations in India. This involves effective consolidation of goods from multiple
locations at its transshipment hubs, which are continuously operated on a 24X7 basis throughout the year, and re-
distribution thereof to their respective destinations, resulting in operating and cost efficiencies, optimal capacity
utilization of co’s transportation vehicles, rationalization of routes, as well as flexibility in operation, allocation and
optimal utilization of resources including manpower.
In addition, co’s “paid” and “to pay” customers, primarily small and medium enterprises, distributors and traders, represent a
significant majority of its goods transportation revenues. Revenues from co’s “paid” and “to pay” customers (excluding FTL
customers) represented 10.84% and 59.20%, respectively, of co’s revenues from goods transportation in fiscal 2014 while
they represented 10.97% and 59.16%, respectively, of co’s revenues from goods transportation in the nine months ended
December 31, 2014.
Large fleet of owned vehicles ensuring reliable, quality services: As of December 31, 2014, co’s goods transportation
fleet included 3,546 owned vehicles, of which 1,166 vehicles were less than five years, 2,375 were debt free and 1,235
were fully depreciated. As of December 31, 2014, company owned and operated 455 buses (including 53 staff buses),
of which 399 were less than five years, 87 were debt free and six were fully depreciated.
RISK FACTORS
Fluctuation in fuel prices may affect business: Fuel costs, toll charges and rent represent most significant
operating costs as in fiscal 2012, 2013, 2014 and in the nine months ended December 31, 2014, fuel costs
represented 24.94%, 26.96%, 28.36% and 29.62%, respectively, of co’s total expenditure and an increase in such
costs or inability to pass on such increases to co’s customers will adversely affect co’s business.
High Debt: Company has incurred heavy debt as co’s debt(short & long term borrowings) during FY12,FY13, FY14
& 9 Months ended FY15 were Rs 476.41 Cr, Rs 379.01 Cr, Rs 362.30 Cr & Rs 317.61 Cr respectively . Due to this co’s
interest cost increases & thus turning up in lower interest coverage ratio.
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FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Consolidated Financial Statement Rs Crore
Particulars FY’11 FY’12 FY’13 FY’14 9MFY15
Total Revenue 888.80 1130.38 1325.50 1493.78 1273.81
Total Expenses 722.93 938.47 1130.28 1287.21 1059.89
EBIDTA 165.87 191.91 195.22 206.58 213.92
EBIDTA Margin 18.66 16.98 14.73 13.83 16.79
Other Income 4.11 4.90 9.83 9.99 5.57
Depreciation 50.93 69.60 82.34 86.62 69.18
EBIT 119.05 127.21 122.71 129.95 150.32
Interest 47.91 65.14 59.12 59.91 44.99
PBT 71.14 62.06 63.59 70.04 105.33
Tax 19.47 -14.66 17.89 19.50 33.64
PAT 51.66 76.72 45.70 50.54 71.69
Excep & Extraord Items 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.64 0.00
Adjusted PAT 51.66 76.72 45.70 57.18 71.69
NPM 5.81 6.79 3.45 3.83 5.63
Eq Capital 70.70 70.70 70.70 85.54 85.54
Pref Capital 0.00 0.00 110.47 0.00 0.00
Reserves 62.85 116.62 108.23 221.01 251.28
Net Worth 133.55 187.32 289.40 306.55 336.81
EPS 7.31 10.85 6.46 6.68 8.38
Book Value 18.89 26.49 40.93 35.84 39.38
ROE % 38.69 40.96 15.79 18.65 21.28
ROCE % 25.10 19.20 18.40 19.40 23.00
Debt To Eq ratio 2.56 2.54 1.31 1.18 0.94
Companies# EPS PE Ratio RONW % NAV /Share Face Value Total Income ( in Cr)
VRL Logistics Ltd (FY’14) 6.68 --- 18.65 35.84 10 1503.77
Gati Ltd** 2.70 84.30 3.05 87.88 2 1127.18
Transport Corp Of India ** 9.82 25.84 14.58 67.33 2 2235.67
** Source : Prospectus
#: For the year ended on March 31,2014
COMPARISON WITH OTHER LISTED PLAYERS
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Disclosure of Interest Statement
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2. Hem & its Group Company Ownership of the Stock No
3. Hem & its Group Company Director Ownership of the Stock No
4. Broking relationship with Company covered No