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HARDWARE
ICT – FORM 4 : Chapter 2


Input Device
 Define the meaning of input
 Define the meaning of input device
 Identify the input devices used for

text, graphic, audio and video
Input Device
 Input is any data or instruction that you enter into memory

of a computer.
 There are 4 type of input : text, graphic, audio and video.

 Input devices are any hardware component that allows

users to enter data, programs, commands and responses
into a computer.
Input Device
 A keyboard is an example of input device for text input.
 A scanner is an example of input device for graphical as

well as text input.
 A microphone is an example of input device for audio

input.
 A webcam is an example of input device for video input.
Output Device
 Define the meaning of output
 Define the meaning of output device
 Identify the output devices used for

text, graphic, audio and video
Output Device
 Output is the result of data processing activity when it is

presented external to the system.
 The output from a computer can be in a form for use by

people, for example : printed or displayed.
 There are 4 type of output : text-based, graphic-based,

audio-based, video-based.
Output Device
 An output device is hardware that is capable of delivering

or showing information to one or more users.
 An output device shows, prints and present the results of a

computer’s work.
 Examples of output device are monitor, speaker and

printer.

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Hardware

  • 1. HARDWARE ICT – FORM 4 : Chapter 2 
  • 2. Input Device  Define the meaning of input  Define the meaning of input device  Identify the input devices used for text, graphic, audio and video
  • 3. Input Device  Input is any data or instruction that you enter into memory of a computer.  There are 4 type of input : text, graphic, audio and video.  Input devices are any hardware component that allows users to enter data, programs, commands and responses into a computer.
  • 4. Input Device  A keyboard is an example of input device for text input.  A scanner is an example of input device for graphical as well as text input.  A microphone is an example of input device for audio input.  A webcam is an example of input device for video input.
  • 5. Output Device  Define the meaning of output  Define the meaning of output device  Identify the output devices used for text, graphic, audio and video
  • 6.
  • 7. Output Device  Output is the result of data processing activity when it is presented external to the system.  The output from a computer can be in a form for use by people, for example : printed or displayed.  There are 4 type of output : text-based, graphic-based, audio-based, video-based.
  • 8. Output Device  An output device is hardware that is capable of delivering or showing information to one or more users.  An output device shows, prints and present the results of a computer’s work.  Examples of output device are monitor, speaker and printer.