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Basic Computer Concepts
Definition of Computer ,[object Object],[object Object]
What is computer ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
History of Computers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
History - Microcomputers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Computers Have Two Main Parts ,[object Object],[object Object]
Benefits of using computers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Basic Components INPUT UNIT OUTPUT UNIT CPU ALU CONTROL UNIT MEMORY SYSTEM UNIT
Input devices: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Output devices: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
What is Computer Hardware? ,[object Object],[object Object]
Examples of Computer Hardware Monitor:  T.V. like screen used to show pictures and words CPU :  Central Processing Unit this is where most of the computer’s calculations take place. In terms of computing power, the CPU is the most important element of a computing system. Keyboard:  This device is used to type information into the computer and contains the numbers 0-9.
More Computer Hardware Mouse:  a small device, which you move across the top of the desk to move the pointer or cursor on the screen. Printer:  used to make a paper copy of the information into the computer. Image Scanner:  an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer
What is Computer Software? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Input devices: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Output devices: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Cabling For items in or attached to a system to work  properly they must be  securely connected.
Inside the CPU PROCESSO R MEMORY EXPANSION SLOTS
Inside the CPU ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Microprocessor ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Memory  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BUS ,[object Object],[object Object]
Built-in programs ,[object Object]
Expansion Slot ,[object Object]
Basic technical terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
General Understanding of how   your computer works! ,[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object]
NETWORKS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Networks and the Internet ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The World Wide Web ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
More Internet Terms ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Web Browsers ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Uniform Resource Locator (URL) http://www.yahoo.com Protocol Domain Site

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Basic computer

  • 1.  
  • 2.  
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. The Basic Components INPUT UNIT OUTPUT UNIT CPU ALU CONTROL UNIT MEMORY SYSTEM UNIT
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14. Examples of Computer Hardware Monitor: T.V. like screen used to show pictures and words CPU : Central Processing Unit this is where most of the computer’s calculations take place. In terms of computing power, the CPU is the most important element of a computing system. Keyboard: This device is used to type information into the computer and contains the numbers 0-9.
  • 15. More Computer Hardware Mouse: a small device, which you move across the top of the desk to move the pointer or cursor on the screen. Printer: used to make a paper copy of the information into the computer. Image Scanner: an electronic device that generates a digital representation of an image for data input to a computer
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19. Cabling For items in or attached to a system to work properly they must be securely connected.
  • 20. Inside the CPU PROCESSO R MEMORY EXPANSION SLOTS
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34.
  • 35.
  • 36. Uniform Resource Locator (URL) http://www.yahoo.com Protocol Domain Site