This document discusses strategies for teaching narrative and expository text structures to students. It provides an overview of the KWL strategy to activate prior knowledge and guide reading comprehension of narratives. It also describes how to use story mapping to help students visualize and sequence the major events and characters in a story. For expository texts, it recommends building students' topic knowledge and understanding of text structures like description and cause/effect. Modeling retelling skills and using graphic organizers are presented as ways to help students comprehend and recall information from expository texts.