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This document discusses related literature and studies, their importance and functions in research. It defines related literature as published materials found in books, journals, and other sources that are relevant to the present study. Related studies are unpublished works like theses and dissertations. Related materials help researchers by guiding them in topic selection, understanding their topic better, avoiding duplication, and informing the research design. They are important for comparing findings to previous work and developing generalizations. The document provides characteristics, sources, and locations for finding related literature and studies.
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4. Organize your sources. Group related sources together around important themes, theories, concepts or debates. This will help structure your review.
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Group 2 Reporting.pptx
- 2. Related Literature ■ Composed of discussions of facts and principles to which the present study is related. ■ Materials which are usually printed and found in books, encyclopedias, professional journals, magazines, newspapers, and other publications. •These materials are classified as: 1. Local, if printed in the Philippines; and 2. Foreign, if printed in other lands
- 3. Related Studies ■ Studies, inquiries, or investigations already conducted to which the present proposed study is related or has some bearing or similarity. ■ Materials which are usually unpublished such as manuscripts, thesis, and dissertations. • They may be classified as: 1. Local, if the inquiry was conducted in the Philippines 2. Foreign, if conducted in foreign lands
- 4. Importance, Purposes, and Functions of Related Literature and Studies 1. They help or guide the researcher in searching for or selecting a better research problem or topic. 2. They help the investigator understand his topic or research better. 3. They ensure that there will be no duplication of other studies. 4. They help and guide the researcher in locating more sources of related information.
- 5. Importance, Purposes, and Functions of Related Literature and Studies 5. They help and guide the researcher in making his research design especially in a. the formulation of specific questions to be researched on; b. the formulation of assumptions and hypotheses if there should be any; c. the formulation of conceptual framework; d. the selection and application of the methods of research; e. the selection and application of sampling techniques; f. the selection and/or preparation and validation of research instruments for gathering data; g. the selection and application of statistical procedures; h. the analysis, organization, presentation, and interpretation of data; i. the making of the summary of implications for the whole study; j. the formulation of the summary of findings, conclusions, and recommendations.
- 6. Importance, Purposes, and Functions of Related Literature and Studies 6. They help and guide the researcher in making comparison between his findings with the finding of other researchers on similar studies with the end in view of formulating generalization or principles which are the contributions of the study to the fund of knowledge.
- 7. Characteristics of Related Literature and Studies 1. The surveyed materials must be as recent as possible. •There are exceptions such as Treatises, Mathematical laws and formulas and statistical procedures and another exception is when a comparison or contrast is to be made between the conditions of today and those of a remote past to have surveyed and reviewed. 2. Materials reviewed must be objective and unbiased. 3. Materials surveyed must be relevant to the study. 4. Surveyed materials must have been based upon genuinely original and true facts or data to make them valid and reliable.
- 8. Characteristics of Related Literature and Studies 5. Reviewed materials must not be too few nor too many. • Ordinarily, from ten (10) to fifteen (15) related materials are need for a Master’s thesis • Fifteen (15) to twenty-five (25) for a Doctoral Dissertation and • For undergraduate theses, from five (5) to ten (10) may do. Depending upon their availability, as well as their depth and length of discussion. They are only suggestive and not imperative nor mandatory. These are only average numbers observed from theses and dissertation surveyed by this author.
- 9. Source of Related Literature and Studies 1. Books, encyclopedias, almanacs, and other similar references 2. Articles published in professional journals, magazines, periodicals, newspapers, and other publications. 3. Manuscripts, monographs, memoirs, speeches, letters, and diaries 4. Unpublished theses and dissertations 5. The Constitution, and laws and statutes of the land
- 10. Source of Related Literature and Studies 6. Bulletins, circulars, and orders emanating from government offices and departments, especially from the Office of the President of the Philippines and the Department of Education, Culture and Sports 7. Records of school, public and private, especially reports of their activities 8. Reports from seminars, educational or otherwise 9. Official reports of all kinds, educational, social, economic, scientific, technological, political, etc. from the government and other entities.
- 11. Where to locate the Sources of Related Literature and Studies 1. Libraries, either government, school, or private libraries 2. Government and private offices 3. The National Library 4. The Library of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (The National Library and the Library of the Department of Education, Culture and Sports are especially rich depositories of related materials particularly unpublished master theses and doctoral dissertations.
- 12. Question Why are related literature and studies important in research? What are their functions?
- 13. Thanks for listening😊 God bless!
- 14. Group 2 Dhan Lloid Sapine Evelyn Mae Francisco Julie Marie Canumay Analiza Pardo-ano Ruthim Barsabal Jacqueline Lopez Rosalinda Aspera