Greek orders presentation
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The document discusses the three main Greek architectural orders - Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. It describes the origins and characteristics of each order, including details about their columns, capitals, and time periods. The Doric order is the oldest and simplest, originating in the 7th century BCE. The Ionic order is more elegant with scroll-like capitals and originated in Ionia in the 6th century BCE. The most exquisite is the Corinthian order from the 4th century BCE, characterized by acanthus leaves and floral decorations.
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The document summarizes the major periods in ancient Greek and Roman art, including the Geometric period known for pottery with angular lines and simple figures, the Archaic period which saw the emergence of kouros statues, and the Classical period where Greeks examined the human form to create idealized representations. It also discusses the three classical Greek architectural orders of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, and how Romans built upon and developed Greek artistic traditions in sculpture, architecture, painting and mosaics.
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The Parthenon was built in Athens as a temple to the goddess Athena between 447-432 BC. While it followed traditional Greek architectural forms, it also featured an Ionic frieze that depicted the Panathenaic procession, promoting the Athenian ideals of democracy and equality among citizens. The Parthenon and the image of Athena as its patron goddess came to symbolize Athens' power and influence in the ancient world.
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The document provides an overview of the influences on Greek architecture from geographical, geological, climatic, historical, social, and religious factors. It discusses how the Aegean civilization influenced early Greek architecture, with prominent architectural elements including corbel systems, inclined blocks over openings, and the true arch. It describes some significant architectural structures from the Aegean period like the Treasury of Atreus tomb and the tholos architectural feature. The document also outlines the twelve major Olympian gods that were worshipped in Greek religion and how this influenced architecture.
ARTID111 Ancient Greek Art - Part 1
The document provides an overview of ancient Greek art from the 9th century BCE to the Hellenistic period. It discusses the major periods and styles of Greek art including Geometric, Orientalizing, Archaic, Classical, and Hellenistic. The forms of art discussed include architecture, sculpture, painting, pottery, and jewelry. Key works and developments are described for each period.
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Lesson 1 Music the neoclassissism igyfsfygsisiysuusus
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Greek orders presentation
- 1. The Greek Orders Development & Use Kathryn Ursenbach Humanities 101
- 3. Grandiose and attractive
- 4. Associated with philosophical, political and humanistic values
- 5. Uniquely proportioned and detailed
- 7. Doric
- 8. Ionic
- 9. Corinthian
- 11. Originated 7th Century B.C.E
- 12. Perfected during 5th Century B.C.E.
- 13. Developed in the Western Dorian region of Greece
- 16. Originated in Ionia
- 19. Not used much by the Greeks
- 20. Named after the City of Corinth
- 24. No base
- 25. 20 Flutes
- 26. Square abacus
- 27. Tapering echinus
- 30. Shafts usually had 24 flutes, but not always with fillets
- 33. Decorated with acanthus leaves and anthemion ornaments
- 36. Lamp near the main (south) entrance to the Idaho state capitol in Boise.
- 37. Works Cited "Ancient Greece - Art and Architecture, Sculpture, Pottery and Greek Temples." Ancient Greece - History, Mythology, Art, War, Culture, Society, and Architecture. UniversityPress Inc., 2008. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <http://www.ancientgreece.com/s/Art/>. "Classical Order." Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia. 30 Aug. 2011. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_order>. Small, Julian. "Classical Orders." Scran Hosted Web Sites. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. http://sites.scran.ac.uk/ada/documents/general/orders/classical_orders.htm. St2wok. "Browsing Photography on DeviantART." Browsing DeviantART. DeviantART, 2011. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <http://browse.deviantart.com/photography/?q=doric%20column&order=9&offset=24#/d2yf7p6>. Kallistos. Parthenon-2008.jpg. Digital image. Wikipedia. 25 Apr. 2008. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Parthenon-2008.jpg>. Temple of Athena Nike, 421-405 Bce. Digital image. Survey of Western Art. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <http://legacy.earlham.edu/~vanbma/20th%20century/images/surveydayseven.htm>. Morris, Roy. Med Trip - AthensPhoto 13 of 74. Digital image. Picasa Web Albums. Picasa, 16 May 2008. Web. 13 Sept. 2011. <https://picasaweb.google.com/104290477282814128112/MedTripAthens#5209068528991862642>.
- 38. Works Cited - continued "Doric Order." “Ionic Order.” “Corinthian Order”. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia. 6th ed. Columbia UP. Infoplease: Encyclopedia, Almanac, Atlas, Biographies, Dictionary, Thesaurus. Free Online Reference, Research & Homework Help. %u2014 Infoplease.com. Columbia University Press, 2007. Web. 14 Sept. 2011. <http://www.infoplease.com/ce6/world/A0815907.html>. column: orders. Art. Encyclopedia Britannica Online. Web. 14 Sep. 2011. <http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/media/143834/Comparison-of-three-of-the-main-Greek-column-styles-Doric>. "stereobate." YourDictionary, n.d. Web. 14 August 2011. <http://www.yourdictionary.com/stereobate>. Hadley-Ives. Hadley-Ives Summer 2010 Page 9. Digital image.Http://www.historylines.net. 2010. Web. 14 Sept. 2011. <http://www.historylines.net/pages/Summer_2010_9.html>.