1. The document discusses the nature of energy and how it relates to concepts like matter, gravity, and spacetime. It describes how opposing forces generate vibration in the form of travelling waves of energy.
2. Gravity arises when atoms or molecules form, generating rotational movement of energy known as "conveyor belts of gravity." A larger mass results in more vigorous gravitational attraction due to more conveyor belts rotating simultaneously.
3. Near a black hole, the conveyor belts rotate in a harmonized way, increasing the outward push of gravity and diminishing the inward push. This warps spacetime outward, compressing the black hole's mass into a singularity from which nothing can escape.
This document discusses energy and its relationship to matter and space. It explains that energy exists as vibration caused by opposing forces, and that the intersection of low frequency energy waves in space forms matter. Matter occupies space by converting travelling energy waves into standing waves. Energy and matter are two aspects of the same thing, influenced by surrounding conditions. Gravity arises from the rotation of atoms or molecules, and increases with their mass rather than volume. Gravity operates similarly to voltage in an electrical circuit.
1. The document discusses the nature of gravity and how it arises from the interaction of energy flows through the "arteries and veins" that make up the fabric of spacetime.
2. Gravity normally arises from the rotation of "conveyor belts of gravity" formed by the integration of energies traveling in opposite directions. However, near a black hole these conveyor belts rotate in a unique way that increases the outward push of gravity and decreases the inward push.
3. This warping of the natural energy flows near a black hole leads to gravitational lensing, time dilation, and the trapping of matter and light within the black hole's event horizon.
1. Gravity arises from the rotation of "conveyor belts of gravity" between atoms and molecules. These conveyor belts are formed from the rotational movement of energies traveling through the "arteries and veins" that make up spacetime.
2. In a black hole, these conveyor belts rotate in a unique way where energies in the arteries accelerate while energies in the veins decelerate, greatly increasing the outward push of gravity near the black hole.
3. This intense gravitational force near a black hole causes effects like gravitational lensing, where light bends as it approaches the black hole, and time dilation, where time passes more slowly near the black hole.
The very basic and the most interesting mistakes we are prone to commit when it comes to Physics. From Quantum Mechanics to Gravity, we can be in slippery soil. I have been there, and I want to share a few ideas.
I have tried to keep them very logical and simpler and I hope I get my point across. If any mistakes you spot, direct them back at me. Good riddance.
Here are the key points about centripetal force:
- It is a force that pulls an object towards the center of its circular path.
- It continuously changes the direction of motion but not the speed.
- The centripetal force formula relates this force to mass, speed, and radius of the circular motion.
- Examples include forces that keep planets in orbit or cause objects to travel in circular loops like a roller coaster.
JOURNEY OF THE UNIVERSE FROM BIRTH TO REBIRTH WITH INSIGHT INTO THE UNIFIED I...SURAJ KUMAR
1) The document proposes a hypothesis for the universe's life cycle from birth to death and rebirth, referring to concepts like the cosmic microwave background radiation and spiral structure of galaxies and particles.
2) It suggests that the initial spontaneous symmetry breaking that triggered the Big Bang was gravity, represented by a spiral particle structure. This led to the formation of the Higgs field and then other fundamental particles.
3) The spiral structures of these elementary particles provide a unified approach for describing their interactions through properties like the orientation and rate of change of the spiral arms. This model aims to incorporate gravity into a unified theory.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it, and inversely proportional to its mass. The net force on an object can be calculated using the formula F=ma, where F is the net force, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration. Examples are provided to demonstrate how Newton's second law can be used to calculate the force or acceleration when one variable is known.
All classical search for the center of the universe tentatively ended with Newton. A new beginning of search based on Newton's laws of motion just began.
This document discusses energy and its relationship to matter and space. It explains that energy exists as vibration caused by opposing forces, and that the intersection of low frequency energy waves in space forms matter. Matter occupies space by converting travelling energy waves into standing waves. Energy and matter are two aspects of the same thing, influenced by surrounding conditions. Gravity arises from the rotation of atoms or molecules, and increases with their mass rather than volume. Gravity operates similarly to voltage in an electrical circuit.
1. The document discusses the nature of gravity and how it arises from the interaction of energy flows through the "arteries and veins" that make up the fabric of spacetime.
2. Gravity normally arises from the rotation of "conveyor belts of gravity" formed by the integration of energies traveling in opposite directions. However, near a black hole these conveyor belts rotate in a unique way that increases the outward push of gravity and decreases the inward push.
3. This warping of the natural energy flows near a black hole leads to gravitational lensing, time dilation, and the trapping of matter and light within the black hole's event horizon.
1. Gravity arises from the rotation of "conveyor belts of gravity" between atoms and molecules. These conveyor belts are formed from the rotational movement of energies traveling through the "arteries and veins" that make up spacetime.
2. In a black hole, these conveyor belts rotate in a unique way where energies in the arteries accelerate while energies in the veins decelerate, greatly increasing the outward push of gravity near the black hole.
3. This intense gravitational force near a black hole causes effects like gravitational lensing, where light bends as it approaches the black hole, and time dilation, where time passes more slowly near the black hole.
The very basic and the most interesting mistakes we are prone to commit when it comes to Physics. From Quantum Mechanics to Gravity, we can be in slippery soil. I have been there, and I want to share a few ideas.
I have tried to keep them very logical and simpler and I hope I get my point across. If any mistakes you spot, direct them back at me. Good riddance.
Here are the key points about centripetal force:
- It is a force that pulls an object towards the center of its circular path.
- It continuously changes the direction of motion but not the speed.
- The centripetal force formula relates this force to mass, speed, and radius of the circular motion.
- Examples include forces that keep planets in orbit or cause objects to travel in circular loops like a roller coaster.
JOURNEY OF THE UNIVERSE FROM BIRTH TO REBIRTH WITH INSIGHT INTO THE UNIFIED I...SURAJ KUMAR
1) The document proposes a hypothesis for the universe's life cycle from birth to death and rebirth, referring to concepts like the cosmic microwave background radiation and spiral structure of galaxies and particles.
2) It suggests that the initial spontaneous symmetry breaking that triggered the Big Bang was gravity, represented by a spiral particle structure. This led to the formation of the Higgs field and then other fundamental particles.
3) The spiral structures of these elementary particles provide a unified approach for describing their interactions through properties like the orientation and rate of change of the spiral arms. This model aims to incorporate gravity into a unified theory.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it, and inversely proportional to its mass. The net force on an object can be calculated using the formula F=ma, where F is the net force, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration. Examples are provided to demonstrate how Newton's second law can be used to calculate the force or acceleration when one variable is known.
All classical search for the center of the universe tentatively ended with Newton. A new beginning of search based on Newton's laws of motion just began.
Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration. It states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to the object's mass. Several problems are provided as examples applying Newton's second law to calculate acceleration given force and mass or vice versa.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to its mass. Specifically, the acceleration of an object depends on the net force applied and is inversely proportional to the object's mass, such that acceleration equals net force divided by mass. Mass refers to the amount of matter in an object, while weight is the measure of gravitational force acting on the object and depends on location.
The document discusses the paradox of modern life, noting that while technology and material goods have advanced, things like relationships, health, and wisdom seem to be declining. It argues that people today live faster paced lives with more distractions and less focus on quality time and inner reflection. The fast pace of modern life may be driving shallowness in how people connect and prioritize things in their daily lives.
Newton's Second Law of Motion describes the relationship between an object's mass, the net force acting upon it, and its acceleration. Specifically, it states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. The equation that expresses this is Force = mass x acceleration (F=ma). According to this law, a baseball that is thrown with greater force will experience a higher acceleration than one that is tossed gently, as the greater force applied results in a greater acceleration even though their masses are the same.
According to Newton's
second law...
Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).
What does this mean?
Everyone unconsiously knows the Second Law. Everyone knows that heavier objects require more force to move the same distance as lighter objects.
However, the Second Law gives us an exact relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It can be expressed as a mathematical equation:
FORCE = MASS times ACCELERATION
Newton's second law of motion explains how an object will change velocity if it is pushed or pulled upon.
Firstly, this law states that if you do place a force on an object, it will accelerate (change its velocity), and it will change its velocity in the direction of the force. So, a force aimed in a positive direction will create a positive change in velocity (a positive acceleration). And a force aimed in a negative direction will create a negative change in velocity (a negative acceleration).
Secondly, this acceleration is directly proportional to the force. For example, if you are pushing on an object, causing it to accelerate, and then you push, say, three times harder, the acceleration will be three times greater.
Newton's second law of motion, also known as the law of acceleration, states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Specifically, the acceleration (a) of an object is equal to the total force (F) applied divided by the mass (m) of the object, or F=ma. This means that applying more force will cause greater acceleration, and greater mass will result in less acceleration from the same applied force.
This presentation covers the topics of forces, types of forces, balanced and unbalanced forces, and Newton's laws of motion. It defines a force as a push or pull and describes several types of forces including gravitational, electrical, air resistance, and normal forces. It explains that balanced forces result in no change in motion, while unbalanced forces cause acceleration. Newton's three laws of motion are also summarized, including that an object at rest stays at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force, acceleration is directly proportional to net force, and for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
There are four fundamental forces of nature: the nuclear force, electromagnetic force, gravitational force, and weak force. The nuclear force binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus. The electromagnetic force causes interactions between charged particles and is responsible for binding atoms and molecules. The gravitational force causes attraction between all masses and is responsible for planets, stars, and galaxies. The weak force is involved in nuclear decay and neutrino interactions and is mediated by the W and Z bosons.
This document discusses the origin of inertia and how gravity can account for inertial reaction forces. It summarizes Dennis Sciama's 1953 argument that showed how the gravitational interaction of local matter with distant matter, modeled similarly to electric charges and electromagnetic fields, can produce inertial forces. Later work by D.J. Raine and others showed this is true in general relativity. However, subtleties remain regarding how distant matter could "know" to produce the right reaction forces instantaneously, as inertia is observed. Possible explanations involving instantaneous or retrocausal interactions are discussed.
This document compares Newton and Einstein's theories of gravity. Newton's theory stated that gravity is an instantaneous force between objects, but it failed to explain observations like Mercury's orbit. Einstein's theory of general relativity improved upon Newton by stating that gravity is the curvature of spacetime caused by massive objects. Some successful tests of Einstein's theory included the bending of light and explaining Mercury's perihelion precession.
This document discusses Isaac Newton's three laws of motion and their applications. Newton's first law states that objects at rest stay at rest and objects in motion stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force. Newton's second law establishes that force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma). Newton's third law describes that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Examples are provided to demonstrate these laws, such as how gravity causes apples to fall from trees and how objects with different masses accelerate at the same rate but with different forces due to their mass.
This document discusses forces and Newton's laws of motion. It defines a force as something that causes acceleration and lists several types of forces including contact, action-at-a-distance, frictional, tension, normal, air resistance, applied, spring, gravitational, electrical, and magnetic forces. Newton's first law states that an object at rest or in motion at a constant velocity will remain in that state unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Examples are given to illustrate Newton's first law including blood flow in an elevator and dislodging ketchup from a bottle. Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration. Newton's third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
This document summarizes Sir Isaac Newton's three Laws of Motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation. It explains that the first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an outside force. The second law states that the acceleration of an object depends on its mass and the applied force. The third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. It also describes gravity as the force that attracts objects toward Earth's center and explains how gravitational attraction depends on mass and distance between objects.
The document discusses different types of forces including gravitational force, electromagnetic force, weak nuclear force, strong nuclear force, weight, normal force, applied force, friction, and tension. It also explains Newton's three laws of motion - the law of inertia, the law of acceleration, and the law of interaction. The law of inertia states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. The law of acceleration establishes the relationship between an object's acceleration, mass, and the net force acting on it. The law of interaction, also known as the third law of motion, states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Newton observed an apple falling from a tree, which led him to discover his law of universal gravitation. The law states that every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Specifically, the gravitational force between two objects equals G*(m1*m2)/r^2, where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the object masses, and r is the distance between their centers. This explained gravity and allowed prediction of orbital motion.
Energy and Change. Sub-topic: Forces, Strand 3, term 3.
Unit focusing on forces: what are forces, how do we see them, what do they do, types of forces, and who Discovered forces.
Sir Isaac Newton published his book "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" in 1686, in which he described his three laws of motion that formed the foundation of classical mechanics. The first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force. The second law states that acceleration is proportional to force, and the third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Newton's laws established simple mathematical relationships to describe motion and showed that physical laws are universal, revolutionizing views of the universe. His work provided the first satisfactory description of particle kinetics using these three fundamental theorems of motion.
Besides the 4 fundamental forces established and accepted by current science community, a new force is to be added. This is the familiar mechanical force mediated by the particle 'Phonon'. A new discovery.
A unification of gravity with electromagnetism and quantumJeffrey Huang
It is known that there is an incompatibility issue between general relativity and quantum mechanics. This paper shows that it is possible to resolve the conflict by deriving gravitational acceleration using a generalized fundamental equation in quantum mechanics that governs the motion of all particles (bosons and fermions). The new theory of gravity makes predictions at the cosmic scale which can be easily verified using existing astrophysics data where general relativity failed to do. It can restore Newtonian gravity as a low speed, quasi-static limit and Einstein’s general relativity as the classical limit at the macroscopic scale. The later includes restoring general relativity’s key concept, the metric tensor and its key equation, the geodesic equation. Curved spacetime is just the manifestation of the quantum motion equation, rather than being the cause of gravity. The new theory makes almost the same predictions as Einstein’s general relativity on gravitational time dilation, gravitational light bending, the extra precession of the perihelion of Mercury, and gravitational waves where the small differences between the two theories are beyond the power of any existing apparatus to detect.
Newton's Laws of Motion describe the relationship between an object and the forces acting upon it, and its reaction:
1) Newton's First Law states that objects at rest tend to stay at rest and objects in motion tend to stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
2) Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the object's mass.
3) Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, such that the forces of two
The document discusses different types of forces including contact forces, normal force, tension force, spring force, frictional force, air resistance force, applied force, buoyant force, gravitational force, magnetic force, electrical forces, strong force, electromagnetic force, weak force, and gravitational force. It provides definitions and examples for each force and describes their characteristics such as how they are generated and their relative strengths. Key formulas related to these forces are also presented.
This document provides a detailed overview of universal gravitation and its discovery. It discusses how Kepler summarized astronomical data and formulated his three laws of planetary motion in the early 1600s. Newton then used thought experiments involving cannonballs to deduce that gravity causes objects to fall and that the force of gravity follows an inverse-square law, decreasing with the square of the distance between objects. The document also explains how Cavendish experimentally determined the gravitational constant G.
Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration. It states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to the object's mass. Several problems are provided as examples applying Newton's second law to calculate acceleration given force and mass or vice versa.
Newton's second law of motion states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on the object and inversely proportional to its mass. Specifically, the acceleration of an object depends on the net force applied and is inversely proportional to the object's mass, such that acceleration equals net force divided by mass. Mass refers to the amount of matter in an object, while weight is the measure of gravitational force acting on the object and depends on location.
The document discusses the paradox of modern life, noting that while technology and material goods have advanced, things like relationships, health, and wisdom seem to be declining. It argues that people today live faster paced lives with more distractions and less focus on quality time and inner reflection. The fast pace of modern life may be driving shallowness in how people connect and prioritize things in their daily lives.
Newton's Second Law of Motion describes the relationship between an object's mass, the net force acting upon it, and its acceleration. Specifically, it states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. The equation that expresses this is Force = mass x acceleration (F=ma). According to this law, a baseball that is thrown with greater force will experience a higher acceleration than one that is tossed gently, as the greater force applied results in a greater acceleration even though their masses are the same.
According to Newton's
second law...
Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).
What does this mean?
Everyone unconsiously knows the Second Law. Everyone knows that heavier objects require more force to move the same distance as lighter objects.
However, the Second Law gives us an exact relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It can be expressed as a mathematical equation:
FORCE = MASS times ACCELERATION
Newton's second law of motion explains how an object will change velocity if it is pushed or pulled upon.
Firstly, this law states that if you do place a force on an object, it will accelerate (change its velocity), and it will change its velocity in the direction of the force. So, a force aimed in a positive direction will create a positive change in velocity (a positive acceleration). And a force aimed in a negative direction will create a negative change in velocity (a negative acceleration).
Secondly, this acceleration is directly proportional to the force. For example, if you are pushing on an object, causing it to accelerate, and then you push, say, three times harder, the acceleration will be three times greater.
Newton's second law of motion, also known as the law of acceleration, states that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Specifically, the acceleration (a) of an object is equal to the total force (F) applied divided by the mass (m) of the object, or F=ma. This means that applying more force will cause greater acceleration, and greater mass will result in less acceleration from the same applied force.
This presentation covers the topics of forces, types of forces, balanced and unbalanced forces, and Newton's laws of motion. It defines a force as a push or pull and describes several types of forces including gravitational, electrical, air resistance, and normal forces. It explains that balanced forces result in no change in motion, while unbalanced forces cause acceleration. Newton's three laws of motion are also summarized, including that an object at rest stays at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force, acceleration is directly proportional to net force, and for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
There are four fundamental forces of nature: the nuclear force, electromagnetic force, gravitational force, and weak force. The nuclear force binds nucleons together in the atomic nucleus. The electromagnetic force causes interactions between charged particles and is responsible for binding atoms and molecules. The gravitational force causes attraction between all masses and is responsible for planets, stars, and galaxies. The weak force is involved in nuclear decay and neutrino interactions and is mediated by the W and Z bosons.
This document discusses the origin of inertia and how gravity can account for inertial reaction forces. It summarizes Dennis Sciama's 1953 argument that showed how the gravitational interaction of local matter with distant matter, modeled similarly to electric charges and electromagnetic fields, can produce inertial forces. Later work by D.J. Raine and others showed this is true in general relativity. However, subtleties remain regarding how distant matter could "know" to produce the right reaction forces instantaneously, as inertia is observed. Possible explanations involving instantaneous or retrocausal interactions are discussed.
This document compares Newton and Einstein's theories of gravity. Newton's theory stated that gravity is an instantaneous force between objects, but it failed to explain observations like Mercury's orbit. Einstein's theory of general relativity improved upon Newton by stating that gravity is the curvature of spacetime caused by massive objects. Some successful tests of Einstein's theory included the bending of light and explaining Mercury's perihelion precession.
This document discusses Isaac Newton's three laws of motion and their applications. Newton's first law states that objects at rest stay at rest and objects in motion stay in motion unless acted on by an unbalanced force. Newton's second law establishes that force equals mass times acceleration (F=ma). Newton's third law describes that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Examples are provided to demonstrate these laws, such as how gravity causes apples to fall from trees and how objects with different masses accelerate at the same rate but with different forces due to their mass.
This document discusses forces and Newton's laws of motion. It defines a force as something that causes acceleration and lists several types of forces including contact, action-at-a-distance, frictional, tension, normal, air resistance, applied, spring, gravitational, electrical, and magnetic forces. Newton's first law states that an object at rest or in motion at a constant velocity will remain in that state unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Examples are given to illustrate Newton's first law including blood flow in an elevator and dislodging ketchup from a bottle. Newton's second law relates force, mass, and acceleration. Newton's third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
This document summarizes Sir Isaac Newton's three Laws of Motion and the Law of Universal Gravitation. It explains that the first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an outside force. The second law states that the acceleration of an object depends on its mass and the applied force. The third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. It also describes gravity as the force that attracts objects toward Earth's center and explains how gravitational attraction depends on mass and distance between objects.
The document discusses different types of forces including gravitational force, electromagnetic force, weak nuclear force, strong nuclear force, weight, normal force, applied force, friction, and tension. It also explains Newton's three laws of motion - the law of inertia, the law of acceleration, and the law of interaction. The law of inertia states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion with the same speed and direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. The law of acceleration establishes the relationship between an object's acceleration, mass, and the net force acting on it. The law of interaction, also known as the third law of motion, states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction
Newton observed an apple falling from a tree, which led him to discover his law of universal gravitation. The law states that every object in the universe attracts every other object with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. Specifically, the gravitational force between two objects equals G*(m1*m2)/r^2, where G is the gravitational constant, m1 and m2 are the object masses, and r is the distance between their centers. This explained gravity and allowed prediction of orbital motion.
Energy and Change. Sub-topic: Forces, Strand 3, term 3.
Unit focusing on forces: what are forces, how do we see them, what do they do, types of forces, and who Discovered forces.
Sir Isaac Newton published his book "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica" in 1686, in which he described his three laws of motion that formed the foundation of classical mechanics. The first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an external force. The second law states that acceleration is proportional to force, and the third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction. Newton's laws established simple mathematical relationships to describe motion and showed that physical laws are universal, revolutionizing views of the universe. His work provided the first satisfactory description of particle kinetics using these three fundamental theorems of motion.
Besides the 4 fundamental forces established and accepted by current science community, a new force is to be added. This is the familiar mechanical force mediated by the particle 'Phonon'. A new discovery.
A unification of gravity with electromagnetism and quantumJeffrey Huang
It is known that there is an incompatibility issue between general relativity and quantum mechanics. This paper shows that it is possible to resolve the conflict by deriving gravitational acceleration using a generalized fundamental equation in quantum mechanics that governs the motion of all particles (bosons and fermions). The new theory of gravity makes predictions at the cosmic scale which can be easily verified using existing astrophysics data where general relativity failed to do. It can restore Newtonian gravity as a low speed, quasi-static limit and Einstein’s general relativity as the classical limit at the macroscopic scale. The later includes restoring general relativity’s key concept, the metric tensor and its key equation, the geodesic equation. Curved spacetime is just the manifestation of the quantum motion equation, rather than being the cause of gravity. The new theory makes almost the same predictions as Einstein’s general relativity on gravitational time dilation, gravitational light bending, the extra precession of the perihelion of Mercury, and gravitational waves where the small differences between the two theories are beyond the power of any existing apparatus to detect.
Newton's Laws of Motion describe the relationship between an object and the forces acting upon it, and its reaction:
1) Newton's First Law states that objects at rest tend to stay at rest and objects in motion tend to stay in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
2) Newton's Second Law states that the acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the object's mass.
3) Newton's Third Law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction, such that the forces of two
The document discusses different types of forces including contact forces, normal force, tension force, spring force, frictional force, air resistance force, applied force, buoyant force, gravitational force, magnetic force, electrical forces, strong force, electromagnetic force, weak force, and gravitational force. It provides definitions and examples for each force and describes their characteristics such as how they are generated and their relative strengths. Key formulas related to these forces are also presented.
This document provides a detailed overview of universal gravitation and its discovery. It discusses how Kepler summarized astronomical data and formulated his three laws of planetary motion in the early 1600s. Newton then used thought experiments involving cannonballs to deduce that gravity causes objects to fall and that the force of gravity follows an inverse-square law, decreasing with the square of the distance between objects. The document also explains how Cavendish experimentally determined the gravitational constant G.
Have a data in the form of required information in descriptive form.And learn to know how newtons's laws of motion are applicable in different phenomena-----------------------------'--'---'---'''''''-----------------------------------
- The document discusses Newton's laws of motion and forces.
- Newton's first law states that an object will remain at rest or in uniform motion unless acted upon by a net force. The second law relates the net force on an object to its acceleration. The third law states that for every action force there is an equal and opposite reaction force.
- A force is defined as an interaction between two bodies or a body and its environment. Forces can be contact forces like normal forces or long-range forces like gravity. Forces are represented as vectors with magnitude and direction.
13-1 NEWTON’S LAW OF GRAVITATION
After reading this module, you should be able to . . .
13.01 Apply Newton’s law of gravitation to relate the gravitational force between two particles to their masses and
their separation.
13.02 Identify that a uniform spherical shell of matter attracts
a particle that is outside the shell as if all the shell’s mass
were concentrated as a particle at its center.
13.03 Draw a free-body diagram to indicate the gravitational
force on a particle due to another particle or a uniform,
spherical distribution of matter.
13-2 GRAVITATION AND THE PRINCIPLE OF SUPERPOSITION
After reading this module, you should be able to . . .
13.04 If more than one gravitational force acts on a particle,
draw a free-body diagram showing those forces, with the
tails of the force vectors anchored on the particle.
13.05 If more than one gravitational force acts on a particle,
find the net force by adding the individual forces as
vectors. etc...
The document discusses Newton's three laws of motion:
1) An object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force.
2) The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force.
3) For every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.
This document discusses the concept of forces in physics. It defines a force as a push or pull on an object and explains that forces are vectors that have both magnitude and direction. There are four main forces in nature: gravity, electromagnetism, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force. Dynamics and statics are introduced as areas of study related to forces and motion. Newton's three laws of motion are outlined. Common ways of measuring mass and examples of force problems are provided, including free body diagrams, friction, inclined planes, and pulleys.
The document discusses Isaac Newton's three laws of motion. Newton's first law states that an object at rest stays at rest and an object in motion stays in motion unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Newton's second law relates that the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it and inversely proportional to its mass. Newton's third law states that for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
The document discusses the four fundamental forces in the universe: gravitational, electromagnetic, weak nuclear, and strong nuclear forces. It provides details on each force, including their relative strengths and characteristics. The document then discusses applications of these fundamental forces to ordinary mechanical systems, focusing on friction forces. It outlines the laws of static and kinetic friction, defining coefficients of static and kinetic friction as the ratio of frictional force to normal force. In summary, the document provides an overview of fundamental forces and their applications to mechanical systems like friction.
1. The document discusses concepts related to gravitation including Newton's Universal Law of Gravitation, Kepler's Laws of Planetary Motion, gravitational force, and acceleration due to gravity.
2. Key points covered include Newton's inverse square law formula for gravitational force, Kepler's three laws of planetary motion, and definitions of free fall and acceleration due to gravity.
3. The document also discusses properties of gravitational force and provides examples to illustrate concepts like why objects on Earth do not continuously accelerate towards each other due to gravitational attraction.
The document discusses concepts related to gravitation including:
1. Newton's universal law of gravitation which states that the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
2. Kepler's laws of planetary motion which describe the motion of planets around the sun, including that planets move in elliptical orbits with the sun at one focus.
3. The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s2 and causes objects with mass to have weight, defined as the gravitational force on an object.
The document discusses concepts related to gravitation including Newton's universal law of gravitation, Kepler's laws of planetary motion, acceleration due to gravity, and equations of vertical motion. Some key points covered include:
1) Newton's universal law of gravitation states that the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
2) Kepler's laws describe the motion of planets and include that planets move in elliptical orbits with the sun at one focus.
3) Acceleration due to gravity on Earth is approximately 9.8 m/s2 and causes objects to experience weight. Weight depends on both mass and location.
International Journal of Computational Engineering Research(IJCER)ijceronline
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1. The document discusses concepts related to gravitation including Newton's universal law of gravitation, Kepler's laws of planetary motion, acceleration due to gravity, mass, weight, thrust, pressure, and equations of vertical motion.
2. Key figures discussed include Johannes Kepler, Isaac Newton, and Archimedes. Newton developed the universal law of gravitation and Kepler described three empirical laws of planetary motion.
3. The universal law of gravitation states that the gravitational force between two objects is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
The document provides definitions and concepts related to Newtonian mechanics, including:
- Dynamics deals with the motion of bodies under forces, where motion is caused by force. Key definitions include length, distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration.
- Equations of motion relate variables like initial/final velocities, displacement, and time. Motion under gravity incorporates acceleration due to gravity.
- Newton's three laws of motion are summarized: inertia, F=ma relationship, and action-reaction forces. Examples apply the laws to calculate values like net force, acceleration, and velocity components.
- Reference frames define the context for measuring motion quantities like velocity. Inertial frames satisfy Newton's laws of motion while non-
Here are the reaction forces described for each example:
a. The ball exerts a force of 500 N [South] on the football player's foot.
b. The table exerts an equal and opposite force of 25 N [up] on the book.
c. The bullet exerts a force of 1,000 N [West] on the gun.
d. The earth exerts a force of 5 N [up] on the apple.
Forces can cause objects to move, change speed or direction, turn, bend or twist. Forces can be contact forces that act through direct physical contact, like pushing or pulling, or non-contact forces that act over a distance, like magnetism or gravity. Balanced forces cause no change in motion, while unbalanced forces cause acceleration or changes in speed or direction. Newton's three laws of motion describe how forces affect the motion of objects.
Week 2 OverviewLast week, we studied the relationship between .docxmelbruce90096
Week 2 Overview
Last week, we studied the relationship between acceleration, velocity, displacement, and time. Acceleration in an object is caused by the force acting on it. This week, we'll study the relationship between force and acceleration. Central to this study are the laws of motion that Isaac Newton discovered in the 17th century.
You must have observed in daily life that when you apply brakes to a car, it takes some time before the car stops completely. The speed with which a train moves depends on the amount of force applied by the engine. A ball thrown at a wall bounces back. Newton's laws help you understand the motion of day-to-day objects and explain all this phenomena. These laws can also help you create realistic graphic animations!
Have you ever walked on slippery surfaces? If so, you would have realized how difficult it is to walk on them. Slippery surfaces have less friction, which makes it difficult to walk. In fact, surface transportation would be impossible without friction. This week, we take a closer look at this important force. We will use Newton's laws to analyze problems involving friction.
Newton’s First Law
What are Forces?
Forces are the result of the interaction between bodies. In simple words, a force is the push or pull acting on an object. For example, you exert a force on a rope to pull an object, and the rope pulls the object.
Here, we need a transition between the definition of forces and Newton’s Laws. We also need a couple of examples of how to draw a force diagram.
The Law of Inertia
Newton's first law of motion explains the relation between the force applied on an object and its motion.
The law states that:
An object continues to remain in a state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless compelled by an external force to act otherwise.
This means that an object prefers to remain in a state of rest or uniform motion; in order to change the state it's in you need to apply force to it. Further, an object will always resist the force applied to it. The property of an object to resist an external force is called inertia, and for this reason, Newton's first law is called the law of inertia.
If you slide an object on a smooth floor with a given speed, the distance it moves depends upon the friction between the object and the floor. The smoother the floor, the greater the distance traveled by the object. The object eventually stops because of the external force of friction.
A force is required to change the velocity of a body. To understand this statement first recall from your study of kinematics that velocity is a vector with a magnitude (speed) and a direction. In the absence of a force, both speed and direction are constant. When a force acts on an object, it changes the speed, direction, or both of the objects.
There is no basic difference between an object at rest and an object in uniform motion; rest and uniform motion are relative terms. An object at rest with respec.
This document discusses Sir Isaac Newton and Johannes Kepler's contributions to the understanding of gravitation. It covers Newton's universal law of gravitation, Kepler's laws of planetary motion, gravitational force, acceleration due to gravity, equations of vertical motion, mass, weight, thrust, pressure, Archimedes' principle, and density. Key points include Newton's inverse square law of gravitation, Kepler's three laws of planetary motion, how gravitational force causes objects to accelerate at 9.8 m/s2 on Earth, and how pressure depends on both force and contact area.
1) There are four main types of forces - gravitational, electromagnetic, nuclear, and centripetal. Gravitational force acts between any two masses and depends on their masses and the distance between them.
2) Kepler's laws of planetary motion describe the motion of planets in the solar system. Newton's universal law of gravitation states that there is a gravitational attraction between any two masses that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.
3) Gravitational acceleration (g) is the acceleration on an object due to gravity. On Earth, g is approximately 9.8 m/s2. The value of g depends on factors like the
The document discusses the philosophical concepts of yin and yang and how they relate to existence and the dichotomy between life and death. It argues that life and death are human constructs and that from a broader perspective, everything exists in a constant state of rising and falling under the influences of karma. Ultimately, the orientation of truth depends on the observer's perceptions and mind, and there is no single objective truth but rather multiple subjective truths that can vary between observers. Realizing this interconnectedness of all things is the essence of enlightenment.
The document discusses several key Buddhist concepts:
1. It explains the cycle of dependent origination, which describes the continuous iterations of birth, life, death, and rebirth known as samsara.
2. It discusses how energy and matter are two aspects of the same thing, and all phenomena arise from a background of energy, matter, and orienting space.
3. It provides diagrams to illustrate how all elements are interconnected in an interdependent network through vibrational energy and opposing forces.
- Mother Nature refers to the universal, inherent, and dependent systems of existence that have been in place since the beginning of time.
- It consists of three basic elements - energy, matter, and space. Energy exists inherently and gives rise to matter through aggregation. Phenomena exist dependently based on perception.
- All phenomena arise from conditions and are empty of inherent existence. They are in a continuous cycle of dependent origination, constantly transforming through a balanced or imbalanced dependent nature.
Existence is defined as that which can be known through our senses and interpreted by our minds. Whether something exists depends on if it is known by an individual's mind. For example, a ball exists for one person who sees it but not another who does not see it. Phenomena are perceived differently by different observers based on their perspective and consciousness. What exists continues to expand as civilization and technology advance our ability to detect more through expanding our mind frequencies and consciousness. Ultimate reality exists beyond concepts and labels, in a state of completeness without definitions of good and bad.
The document discusses Buddhist concepts of dependent origination, the cycle of samsara, and the three basic elements of energy, matter, and space. It explains that when the elements interact under balanced conditions, aggregation occurs, leading to the emergence of beings made up of those elements. When imbalance occurs, the elements separate through disintegration. The cycle of dependent origination depicts how one condition gives rise to the next from birth to death and rebirth in an endless loop, driven by ignorance and craving. Ultimate enlightenment comes from seeing through this process to its cessation.
The document discusses the Buddha's original teachings of Buddhadhamma, which is about direct experience rather than adherence to a system or religion. It emphasizes that Buddhadhamma is universal and applicable to all, focusing on methodology over any individual. True understanding comes from direct experience and practice, not just reading scriptures. The key is meditating to see the ultimate nature of reality for oneself, rather than getting attached to ideas of Buddhism.
Nature & Reality (The Route to Enlightenment)Stephen Sia
“If the Supreme Truth is unknown, the study of Scriptures is fruitless; and when the Supreme Truth is realised the study of Scriptures becomes fruitless.”
From Sri Sankaracharya
In Buddhism, kamma refers to volitional actions and their results (vipaka). Kamma is generated by the prevailing conscious mind and results in discernible reactions through the subtle conscious mind. The prevailing mind is responsible for decision making and actions, while the subtle mind attracts similar vibrational frequencies based on those actions. As humans have both prevailing and subtle conscious minds, the human realm is where new kamma is often initiated through choice and resolution of past kamma. It is important for humans to live wholesome lives guided by wisdom rather than ignorance, in order to avoid regret and attain opportunities to learn.
1) The document discusses the concept of 'nothing' and argues that nothing does not truly exist. Instead, everything exists dependently and conditionally without any permanent essence.
2) It states that energy has always existed and is the driving force behind all change and activity in the universe. Energy exists as vibration that generates the cycles of rising and falling phenomena.
3) The document concludes that without consciousness or mind, no duality or multiplicity would exist. In a state without mind, all things would be in a completely neutralized state of no-thingness without qualities, names, or attributes.
The document discusses the Buddhist concept of dependent origination and how to properly understand it. It explains that all phenomena arise from a network of interdependent causes and conditions, rather than having single, independent causes. No phenomenon has inherent existence on its own. All things exist in relation to other things in a constantly changing, interconnected web. The emptiness of inherent existence is both the cause and result of this dependent nature of phenomena. Understanding dependent origination and emptiness is key to overcoming ignorance and achieving freedom from samsara.
Memory is the ability to store, retain, and recall information and experiences. It exists in two forms - short-term working memory that exists alongside the physical brain, and long-term subtle memory that can exist without the physical body. Memory is necessary for consciousness to exist across time, as the past consciousness is linked to the present and future ones. Without memory, the processes of rebirth, evolution, learning, and dependent origination could not occur. Both ignorance and the law of kamma also depend on memory to function across multiple lives.
This document discusses the Buddhist concept of kamma (volitional action) and how it relates to the laws of motion. It explains that kamma is governed by natural laws of action and reaction, like Newton's three laws of motion. Meditation practices like metta bhavana (loving-kindness meditation) can help decelerate come factors and accelerate become factors, allowing wishes to be realized sooner through the universal law of attraction. By understanding the dependent nature of phenomena and laws of motion, we can better comprehend how kamma operates to achieve balance.
This document discusses Buddhism's perspective on the relationship between mind and brain. It explains that in Buddhism, mind and body are not separate but two aspects of the same thing. The mind is a pattern of consciousness that arises from awareness, while the brain is a coagulated form of the mind itself. It describes how subtle and prevailing minds arise from vibrational frequencies and interact with the nervous system and brain. The prevailing mind is closely related to the physical body and brain and allows for complex functions like decision making. The subtle mind operates more independently and acts like a radar over long periods. At death, the prevailing mind departs first, followed by the subtle mind. Fragments of subtle mind then evolve into other energies or disperse
There are two facets of nature: dependent arising and inherent existence. Dependent arising refers to phenomena that arise and fall based on conditions, while inherent existence refers to the absence of these conditional phenomena. This is represented mathematically as a series of terms that equal zero, demonstrating nature's tendency towards balance and absence. When things become imbalanced, natural laws work to restore equilibrium over time and space. Anything that inherently exists does not change, and created objects cannot inherently exist since that would require change. The two facets of nature are similar in maintaining a balanced system.
1. The document discusses the scientific process of procreation from fertilization to the development of a zygote into an embryo and eventually a fetus. It explains how electrical charges and energies are transferred between sperm, egg, and subtle mind consciousness to initiate this process.
2. It goes on to compare the development of consciousness in a new physical body to the origination of fire. Just as fire arises from a combination of fuel, oxidizer, heat and a chain reaction, a sentient being arises from the combination of a physical body, oxygen intake, subtle mind consciousness, and electrochemical impulse transmission in the nervous system.
3. Prevailing mind consciousness and sense consciousness arise simultaneously with the formation of the
Yin and yang are complementary opposing forces that interact to form a whole, as depicted in the Taijitu symbol. They represent natural dualities like male/female, light/dark, etc. When one reaches its peak it transforms into the other, in a continuous cycle. Mind and body arise from vibrational frequencies manas projects onto consciousness - slower frequencies form the body and senses, faster form the mind. Even atoms have individualized minds. At death, prevailing consciousness departs first in a final energy burst, then subtle consciousness leaves and fragments, taking on new forms in the cycle of samsara.
Buddhism views the mind as responsible for interpreting existence and determining what exists. The mind is comprised of two aspects: the prevailing consciousness and subtle consciousness. Meditation practices like samatha and vipassana are aimed at transforming the ignorant state of mind into an enlightened one by separating these two consciousnesses and attaining pure awareness through mindfulness. With enlightenment, one gains clear insights into past and future and sees all things as they truly are without delusion, though full liberation can only be achieved upon death when both consciousnesses are absorbed and no mind remains.
The document discusses the law of attraction, which states that similar or like things attract each other, while dissimilar things repel. It provides examples from nature to illustrate this principle. Specifically:
1) In nature, opposing forces balance each other out over time, such as positive and negative electric charges attracting to achieve equilibrium.
2) Giving and taking in human interactions also follow this principle, with favorable energies attracting favorable energies and unfavorable attracting unfavorable.
3) Mathematically, quantities with the same magnitude but opposite direction attract, while those with the same direction repel, maintaining a balanced whole.
Everything exists dependently and lacks an eternal essence. All phenomena arise from the interaction of multiple causes and conditions, and the fundamental qualities of existence are emptiness and energy. Emptiness refers to the lack of inherent existence of all things, while energy is the constant vibration that generates phenomena. Cultivating qualities like loving-kindness, compassion, empathetic joy and equanimity through meditation helps one weaken suffering and realize emptiness to attain enlightenment. All things are interconnected through their dependent arising from emptiness and energy.
Buddhism views all phenomena as arising from a combination of multiple causes and conditions, rather than a single cause and effect. Our bodies exist due to the proper arrangement of elements like earth, water, fire and wind, which represent the causes, while the conditions ensure their harmonious interaction. Similarly, a new house requires various materials like bricks, cement and wood as causes, but also conditions like skilled workers and sufficient time. Causes and effects are interdependent and co-arising, with no single first cause or effect. Everything exists dependently and lacks a permanent essence, making all phenomena empty.
A375 Example Taste the taste of the Lord, the taste of the Lord The taste of...franktsao4
It seems that current missionary work requires spending a lot of money, preparing a lot of materials, and traveling to far away places, so that it feels like missionary work. But what was the result they brought back? It's just a lot of photos of activities, fun eating, drinking and some playing games. And then we have to do the same thing next year, never ending. The church once mentioned that a certain missionary would go to the field where she used to work before the end of his life. It seemed that if she had not gone, no one would be willing to go. The reason why these missionary work is so difficult is that no one obeys God’s words, and the Bible is not the main content during missionary work, because in the eyes of those who do not obey God’s words, the Bible is just words and cannot be connected with life, so Reading out God's words is boring because it doesn't have any life experience, so it cannot be connected with human life. I will give a few examples in the hope that this situation can be changed. A375
Why is this So? ~ Do Seek to KNOW (English & Chinese).pptxOH TEIK BIN
A PowerPoint Presentation based on the Dhamma teaching of Kamma-Vipaka (Intentional Actions-Ripening Effects).
A Presentation for developing morality, concentration and wisdom and to spur us to practice the Dhamma diligently.
The texts are in English and Chinese.
The Book of Ruth is included in the third division, or the Writings, of the Hebrew Bible. In most Christian canons it is treated as one of the historical books and placed between Judges and 1 Samuel.
The Hope of Salvation - Jude 1:24-25 - MessageCole Hartman
Jude gives us hope at the end of a dark letter. In a dark world like today, we need the light of Christ to shine brighter and brighter. Jude shows us where to fix our focus so we can be filled with God's goodness and glory. Join us to explore this incredible passage.
The Enchantment and Shadows_ Unveiling the Mysteries of Magic and Black Magic...Phoenix O
This manual will guide you through basic skills and tasks to help you get started with various aspects of Magic. Each section is designed to be easy to follow, with step-by-step instructions.
A Free eBook ~ Valuable LIFE Lessons to Learn ( 5 Sets of Presentations)...OH TEIK BIN
A free eBook comprising 5 sets of PowerPoint presentations of meaningful stories /Inspirational pieces that teach important Dhamma/Life lessons. For reflection and practice to develop the mind to grow in love, compassion and wisdom. The texts are in English and Chinese.
My other free eBooks can be obtained from the following Links:
https://www.slideshare.net/ohteikbin/presentations
https://www.slideshare.net/ohteikbin/documents
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The forces involved in this witchcraft spell will re-establish the loving bond between you and help to build a strong, loving relationship from which to start anew. Despite any previous hardships or problems, the spell work will re-establish the strong bonds of friendship and love upon which the marriage and relationship originated. Have faith, these stop divorce and stop separation spells are extremely powerful and will reconnect you and your partner in a strong and harmonious relationship.
My ritual will not only stop separation and divorce, but rebuild a strong bond between you and your partner that is based on truth, honesty, and unconditional love. For an even stronger effect, you may want to consider using the Eternal Love Bond spell to ensure your relationship and love will last through all tests of time. If you have not yet determined if your partner is considering separation or divorce, but are aware of rifts in the relationship, try the Love Spells to remove problems in a relationship or marriage. Keep in mind that all my love spells are 100% customized and that you'll only need 1 spell to address all problems/wishes.
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Gravity - An Emergent Force
1. Energy Is Space In Tango, Space Is Energy In Play
Naturally, we exist in a system whereby everything is impartial and
interconnected ad infinitum. In the dependent nature, the circumstances of
duality or multiplicity in all things are inevitable. This means there would be
scenarios of beginning and ending for all things or matters ad infinitum. In a
way, when there is a rising of one thing, there would be a falling of another
thing elsewhere and vice versa. In other words, there are no two ways about
it i.e. one factor would always be neutralised with another one, without
exception. This conclusion would bring us to an understanding that Mother
Nature is at work in a feature that is constant i.e. a situation that does not
change at all (the characteristic of inherent existence).
Right now, one would realise that every intention or action on things or
matters would bear with its respective consequences; regardless of timeline.
And it is commonly known that one would need energy to initiate his/her
desires or motions. Therefore, in the dependent nature, energy is a
fundamental element and it is nothing but mere vibration. When there are
opposing forces, there would be vibration. The alternate movement of the
opposing forces would then generate a continuum of wavy pattern that
oscillates back and forth. This is the rationale for the cycle of rising and
falling activities that one could witness in the dependent nature. In other
words, the understanding on the characteristics of energy would give us new
insights into the orientation of Mother Nature.
To start with, energy would mean the ability to do work. In a way, such ability
can be elucidated by a partaking of tango dance (a partner dance) in space in
view of its vibrational nature. This means space can also be illustrated as
energy in play on a dance floor. Moreover, the intersection of low frequency
waves of energy a.k.a. the crystallisation of low frequency waves of energy in
space is known as matter. Literally, it is an element that occupies space due
to the natural adaptation from travelling waves of energy into standing waves
of energy. In other words, energy and matter are simply two aspects of the
same thing; both reflected in a different form under the influences of
surrounding conditions. Let us ponder at the following illustrations: -
7. E = mc2
m = E/c2
Energy (J) = Mass (kg) x Speed of Light (m2
/s2
)
The above illustration depicts that one quantum of energy is defined as the diffusion
of one mass at the speed of light squared. Comparatively, in an electrical circuit,
one watt is defined as the current flow of one ampere with voltage of one volt.
Mass-energy Equivalence
c
c
m m
c
c
cc
m
One quantum of
energy released,
E = mc2
1W = 1V x 1A «« »» 1E = 1m x (1c) 2
8. Matter And Antimatter
Key: -
Matter Antimatter Mirror
Gravitational bonds between atoms Electrostatic bonds between
atoms
Antimatter Is The Mirror Image Of Matter And The Two Instantly
Cancel Each Other Out If They Come In Contact
Antimatter Could Not Arise As Antiatom Or Antimolecule Due To
The Absence Of Intersecting Low Frequency Waves Of Energy
9. The Network Of Existence
Key: -
Point Of Friction = A Communion Of The Two Opposite Forces
= A Harmonised Aspect
For example,
The Structure Of Human Skin
FA1
FA2
FA1-2 = FA2-1
FA3
FA4
FA3-2 = FA1-1
FA3-1 = FA4-2
FA2-2 = FXX-X
F(A3-1=A4-2)-1 = FXXXX-XXXX
F(A3-1-A4-2)-2 = F(A3-2-A1-1)-1
F(A3-2=A1-1)-2 = F(A1-2=A2-1)-1
F(A1-2=A2-1)-2 = F(A2-2=XX-X)-1
Cause-Effect
Effect-Cause
10. The Curvature Of Spacetime
Key: -
Rotational Synergic Force Fabric Of Energy
Nodule Of Matter Gravitational Force /
The Relationship Between
Nodules Of Matter
11. The Bonding Of Atoms As Object
Key: -
Standing Waves Of Electron
Proton And Neutron
A Single Atom
e -
e -
e -
e -
p+
, n
A
B
C
D
12. Transformation Of Atoms Into Molecules
B
A
C A
B
C
D
A
D
B
C
D
C
B
A
GRAVITATIONAL FORCE
As Per Bernoulli’s Principle
– When The Speed Of
Substance Increases, The
Pressure Decreases
D
A
C
B
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
R
S
H
I
J
K
L
M
N
O
P
Q
The Congregating Path Of Atoms
As Object (A Spiral-like Pattern)
13. Electrostatic Bond
Gravitational Bonds
The Strong Electrostatic Bonds And The Gravitational Forces Between Atoms
(In Accordance With Bernoulli’s Principle)
Low
HighHigh
High High
14. For example,
The Spiral-like Orientation Of Human Hair
M
2
M
1
M
1
M
2
Outer Wave Line Moving At A
Higher Speed – A Lower Pressure
Condition
A Gradual Outward
Expanding Force
Inner Wave Line Moving At A
Lower Speed – A Higher Pressure
Condition
15. Chronology: -
1. Firstly, atoms and molecules are shaped through the crystallising process of low
frequency waves of energy. As per the illustration, atom A would be formed initially,
followed by atom B and then atom C and atom D.
2. The interactive waves of energy have conjured up an anti-clockwise rotational
force between the gap of atom A and atom B. Concurrently, atom A and atom B
would rotate in the respective anti-clockwise directions.
3. When atom C is formed, it would be drawn to the adjacent atoms, let’s say, atom
B. This is mainly due to the dawning of differential pressure in the surroundings and
a strong bond would then take shape, just like the kissing of a pair of rubber cymbals.
Subsequently, a new molecule is formed, let’s say, molecule B-C. Likewise, when
atom D is formed, it would be drawn to the adjacent atoms as well, let’s say, atom
A and this would lead to the formation of molecule A-D.
4. At the same time, both molecule B-C and molecule A-D would be attracted to
one another as per Bernoulli’s principle that says when the speed of substance
around the objects increases, the pressure reduces. As a result, the molecules
would travel towards one another in accelerated motion that is commonly known as
gravitational force.
5. Last of all, the respective atoms in the molecules would cease to self-rotate and
begin to vibrate as standing waves. Thereafter, the newly bonded molecules would
assume an anti-clockwise rotation that is coupled with the disturbances in the
curvature of spacetime known as gravitational waves. A newly spiral-like
gravitational wave would appear in a diffusing pattern due to the natural aerodynamic
flows i.e. the outer wave line is curling at a higher speed than the inner wave line.
How Does Gravity Work?
1. For general understanding, the gravitational force would appear alongside with
the dawning of at least three atoms. Gravity is directly influenced by the mass of
atoms or molecules in an object i.e. the amount of matter in an object; not the
volume size. In other words, an increase in the mass density of atoms would conjure
up higher gravitational forces between the objects and vice versa.
2. On the other hand, the rotation of an object does not affect its gravitational
force. However, in terms of the surface gravity, it has a minor influence whereby
when the centrifugal force increases the surface gravity would reduce slightly. For
example, the Earth’s rotation causes a slight bulging at the equator and a slight
flattening at the poles. As such, one would weigh slightly less at the equator and
more at the poles. Let us ponder at the following illustration: -
16. When Centrifugal Force Accelerating, Centripetal Force Decelerates
3. All objects have a force that attracts them towards each other. Even we attract
other objects to us because of gravity but our mass is too insignificant for the force
to come into effect.
4. For general understanding, weight is a force caused by the gravitational
attraction. The weight of an object is the gravitational force between the object
and the earth. The more mass the object has, the greater its weight will be.
The principle in effect: -
Weight (N) = Mass (kg) x Gravity (m/s2
)
Also, the mass of an object stays the same wherever it is, but its weight may vary
in line with the variance of the gravitational force on it, such as the Earth and the
Moon.
Let us ponder at the following illustration: -
Centrifugal Force
Accelerates
Centripetal Force
Decelerates
17. Key: -
The Downward Pushing Force Is Vigorous Due To Large Masses And The
Narrow Gap Between The Conveyor Belts Of Gravity.
The Upward Pushing Force Is Weak Due To Small Masses And The Wide Gap
Between The Conveyor Belts Of Gravity.
GF1
GF2
1.5V
1.5V
1.5V
Gravity ≈ Voltage
-ve
+ve
GF1
GF2
Object A
Object C
Object B
18. 5. The above illustration depicts that the gravitational forces would arise when the
conveyor belts of gravity begin to rotate in the respective clockwise and anti-
clockwise directions concurrently with the dawning of atoms or molecules.
6. An object with a larger mass would induce a more vigorous pushing force towards
the other side of another object with a smaller mass. In other words, it is the amount
of matter in an object that would determine the strength of its gravitational force.
Therefore, the gravitational force increases when the masses of the objects are
larger; instead of the volume size.
7. As a reference, the gravitational forces between atoms is akin to voltage in an
electrical circuit. When batteries are connected in series, the total amount of
voltage in the circuit would be reflected by the total sum of each battery’s capacity.
Supposedly, one battery would bring about 1.5V then the overall two batteries would
bring about 3.0V respectively. Therefore, a larger mass would bring about a greater
gravitational force due to a higher number of conveyor belts of gravity rotating
simultaneously between the atoms. Just like a series of turbine engines operating
concurrently to generate a higher voltage that, in turn, would bring about a higher
electromotive force in an electrical circuit.
8. Also, the gravitational forces would increase when the objects are closer against
one another. As per Bernoulli’s principle, a more confined space between the atoms
of the confronting objects would induce the conveyor belts of gravity to rotate at a
higher speed thus generating a much lower pressure condition to its vicinity.
Subsequently, the atoms between the confronting objects would be pushed towards
one another at a more intense accelerating speed.
9. Last of all, the more mass an object has, the more inertia it has. Inertia is
described as the tendency of an object to resist change in its state of motion. It is
mainly due to the dawning of larger momentum in the object with a larger mass. For
general understanding, translational momentum is solely dependent on the mass and
the velocity of the object. A larger mass would take a prolonged force to bring up
the object to the targeted speed and similarly, to bring it to a stop afterwards.
10. Supposedly, object A is the Earth, object B is the rock and object C is the
feather. In this case, the Earth would certainly contain much more masses than the
rock, and the rock would contain more masses than the feather. When these three
objects are closing in towards one another, the Earth with a much higher density of
masses would certainly inherit a much greater inertia i.e. a resistance to change in
its state of motion. This is despite the fact that these three objects are pushing
against one another simultaneously.
11. At the end of the day, the force in effect would be the objects with lesser
masses (object B and object C) moving towards the object with higher masses
19. (object A) at the same accelerating motions. Another example would be the
gravitational attraction between a human body and a tiny particle of dust. Certainly,
the tiny particle of dust would move towards the human body that encompasses a
comparatively higher mass and with greater inertia rather than the other way around.
Star A’s Velocity Drops When Gravity Becomes Vanishingly Weak But Beyond
A Certain Distance From Galaxy A’s Centre Its Velocity Would Level Off
Galaxy A
Star A
20. How Does Gravitational Lensing Work?
1. The fabric of spacetime is fully occupied with the vessels of energy, just like the
blood vessels in our body tissues and organs. In a way, we could label these vessels
of energy as the arteries and the veins of the cosmos in an interlocking structure
of wavy configuration as depicted below: -
2. Generally speaking, the gravitational forces would arise when the conveyor belts
of gravity begin to rotate in the respective clockwise and anti-clockwise directions
alongside with the dawning of atoms or molecules. These conveyor belts of gravity
are actually rotational movement of energies that would comprise with the
integration of the arteries and veins of the cosmos.
3. However, in the case of black hole, these conveyor belts would rotate in a
uniquely harmonised mechanism. Energies in the arteries of the cosmos would travel
in accelerating motions, whereas energies in the veins of the cosmos would travel
in decelerating motions. This scenario is in line with the orientation of spiral-like
gravitational waves that would appear in a diffusing pattern due to the natural
aerodynamic flows i.e. the outer wave line is curling at a higher speed than the inner
wave line.
4. To illustrate the circumstances of black hole, one could ponder into the elastic
limit of a spring, as described by Hooke’s law. The spring's metal has an elastic
property only up to a particular stress known as the yield point. Elastic means that
the metal may deflect but upon the removal of the deflecting force, it will return to
21. its original form. Once past the yield point, the stress would impart a permanent
deformation to the spring, as illustrated below: -
Key: -
Arteries Of The Cosmos
Veins Of The Cosmos
Traveling Waves Of Light
Increasing Push Out
Forces Of Gravity
Diminishing Push In
Forces Of Gravity
Conveyor Belts Of Gravity
Mass Or Matter
4. Consequently, the push out forces of gravity would increase in rate (vigorous)
and the push in forces of gravity would diminish in rate (weak). In addition, the
variance in the velocity of energies between the arteries and the veins of the
cosmos is inversely proportional to the circumference of the black hole.
5. At the end of the day, the fabric of energies would warp towards the outward
direction from the centre of the black hole, as illustrated below. This means the
colossal mass of the black hole would be compressed inwardly before collapsing into
a singularity. And it is the precise moment whereby any matters that fall into the
black hole would be inescapable.
Event Horizon
22. Key: -
Arteries Of The Cosmos
Veins Of The Cosmos
Traveling Waves Of Light
Increasing Push Out
Forces Of Gravity
Diminishing Push In
Forces Of Gravity
Conveyor Belts Of Gravity
Mass Or Matter
The Colossal Mass Of A Black Hole Is Compressed
Inwardly And Collapsed Into A Singularity
23. 6. On another context, when a beam of light travels via the veins of the cosmos
towards a black hole and very close to the event horizon, its velocity would slow
down correspondingly. As a result, the respective beams of light would bend and
travel at an angle towards the slower speed end, thus creating an optical
phenomenon known as mirage and it can be illustrated below. In a way, just like the
navigation of 2-wheel hover board i.e. when the left wheel is rotating at a slower
speed than the right wheel, the machine would move forward and proportionately
curve towards the left direction.
Source: Wikipedia
The Velocity Of Light B Slows Down Much More Than The Velocity
Of Light A Due To Intense Push Out Forces Of Gravity
In The Vicinity Just Outside The Event Horizon
Light A
Light B
Actual
Position
Of A
Star
Mirage
24. 7. Meanwhile, the rigorous gravitational forces i.e. the push out forces would induce
a new phenomenon that is commonly known as time dilation. This is because in a
faster inertial system, the velocity of change would slow down due to high frequential
occurrences near the black hole. The relationship between time dilation and the
distance from the event horizon of a black hole is depicted below: -
Time Dilation
Distance From The Black Hole (Event Horizon)
8. At the end of the day, one could conclude that the gravitational force is inversely
proportional to the velocity of photon. The phenomenon of gravitational lensing is
mainly due to the reduction in velocity when the photon approaches a black hole
with intense gravitational forces. In other words, for the case of gravitational lensing,
the speed of photon (light) should be the determining factor instead of the mass of
photon.
With all the above illustrations, it is apparent that energy is a fundamental
element for dependent nature to exist; without it, the dependent nature would
be impossible. In fact, energy is an element that would involve with
translational, rotational and vibrational motions. These motions are the key
components of the universal laws such as the law of kamma, the law of
attraction, the law of vibration, etc. Gravity, on the other hand, is an emergent
force arising out of the principal flows of energies throughout the arteries and
the veins of the cosmos.