The UK Film Council was a charity that awarded National Lottery funding to support film production, distribution, education, and research in the UK. It also supported short filmmakers and independent distributors. Prior to the Film Council, the British Film Institute (BFI) was a private company that received some public funding. Since the government dismantled the Film Council, most of its functions have been transferred to the BFI, including distributing National Lottery funding for new British films. The Regional Screen Agencies also helped fund short films across the UK until changes to funding structures.