This document describes a project report for a DTMF based mobile control robot system. The system allows a robot to be controlled remotely using Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) tones generated by a phone. It uses an 8051 microcontroller as the main controller, which receives DTMF tones using a decoder module. Based on the tones received, the microcontroller controls motors and other devices on the robot. The report covers the hardware components used - including the power supply, DTMF decoder, motors, and microcontroller. It also discusses how the system works and the software used to program the microcontroller. The aim is to build a basic autonomous robot that can be operated remotely using a phone.
Project Report on HOME AUTOMATION USING DTMF.
The Project “Home Automation using mobile communication” has different sections such as:
1.Microcontroller
2.DTMF decoder
3. Relays
. This project we propose a unique System for Home automation utilizing Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) that is paired with a wireless module to provide seamless wireless control over many devices in a house. This user console has many keys, each corresponding to the device that needs to be activated. The encoder encodes the user choice and sends via a GSM transmitter. The GSM receiver receives the modulated signal and demodulates it and the user choice is determined by the DTMF decoder. Based upon this the required appliance is triggered.
This is the seminar report of my presentation
Link for the pressentaion file is
http://www.slideshare.net/arjunrtvm/3d-printing-additive-manufacturing-with-awesome-animations-and-special-effects
Seminar report on solar tree (by Vikas)dreamervikas
Now a days with the growing population and energy demand we should take a renewable option of energy source and also we should keep in mind that energy should not cause pollution and other natural hazards. In this case the solar energy is the best option for us.
so based on solar energy the solar tree is formed and it acquire very less land.
Mind Melds and BattleBots: Creating the Right Kind of Designer/Developer DynamicWebVisions
Improving the designer/developer relationship is an ardent wish on a lot of project teams. And yet, a lot of excuses seem to be made for bad relationships between designers and developers… several of which are tied to when and how each are involved.
Do these sound familiar?
“There’s not enough budget to involve all members of the team from beginning to end.”
“We don’t want to limit designer creativity too soon by bringing tech into the process.”
“We don’t want to waste developer time at the beginning when there’s nothing fully defined yet.”
“If we design a detailed enough style guide, development should be able to implement without retaining a designer through implementation.”
How do you find the right balance of involvement without breaking the budget - and make the most of the skills that each team member can bring to the table?
In this presentation, Carolyn Chandler (Experience Designer and instructor) and Don Bora (Developer and iconic tech mentor) will take you on a journey through the main stages of a project from both sides of the divide.
McKinsey Global Institute's latest report shows how soaring flows of data and information now generate more economic value than the global goods trade. Here are the key charts and graphs that tell the story. For the full report, visit http://bit.ly/digiflows.
Project Report on HOME AUTOMATION USING DTMF.
The Project “Home Automation using mobile communication” has different sections such as:
1.Microcontroller
2.DTMF decoder
3. Relays
. This project we propose a unique System for Home automation utilizing Dual Tone Multi Frequency (DTMF) that is paired with a wireless module to provide seamless wireless control over many devices in a house. This user console has many keys, each corresponding to the device that needs to be activated. The encoder encodes the user choice and sends via a GSM transmitter. The GSM receiver receives the modulated signal and demodulates it and the user choice is determined by the DTMF decoder. Based upon this the required appliance is triggered.
This is the seminar report of my presentation
Link for the pressentaion file is
http://www.slideshare.net/arjunrtvm/3d-printing-additive-manufacturing-with-awesome-animations-and-special-effects
Seminar report on solar tree (by Vikas)dreamervikas
Now a days with the growing population and energy demand we should take a renewable option of energy source and also we should keep in mind that energy should not cause pollution and other natural hazards. In this case the solar energy is the best option for us.
so based on solar energy the solar tree is formed and it acquire very less land.
Mind Melds and BattleBots: Creating the Right Kind of Designer/Developer DynamicWebVisions
Improving the designer/developer relationship is an ardent wish on a lot of project teams. And yet, a lot of excuses seem to be made for bad relationships between designers and developers… several of which are tied to when and how each are involved.
Do these sound familiar?
“There’s not enough budget to involve all members of the team from beginning to end.”
“We don’t want to limit designer creativity too soon by bringing tech into the process.”
“We don’t want to waste developer time at the beginning when there’s nothing fully defined yet.”
“If we design a detailed enough style guide, development should be able to implement without retaining a designer through implementation.”
How do you find the right balance of involvement without breaking the budget - and make the most of the skills that each team member can bring to the table?
In this presentation, Carolyn Chandler (Experience Designer and instructor) and Don Bora (Developer and iconic tech mentor) will take you on a journey through the main stages of a project from both sides of the divide.
McKinsey Global Institute's latest report shows how soaring flows of data and information now generate more economic value than the global goods trade. Here are the key charts and graphs that tell the story. For the full report, visit http://bit.ly/digiflows.
In this thesis two different circular shaped proximity feed antenna are undertaken, both in the
area of compact RF/microwave circuits design. The first design involves the design of a
Circular shaped radiating patch antenna with Semicircular ground plane and ring of circles. A
study of several circular shaped microstrip antennas reported in the past has been carried out.
In this research, a method of reducing the size of a printed slot-ring antenna for dual band
applications is proposed. The reduction in size is achieved by introducing proximity feed
technology with circular shaped feed line.
The minimum axial ratio of 0.3 dB is obtained at 1.27 GHz, which is the operating frequency
of the antenna. The size of the proposed antenna is reduced by about 50% compared to a
conventional Circular Polarization slot-ring antenna and it displays a Circular Polarization
bandwidth of about 2.5%. The simulated results are presented, and they are in good
agreement. The small size of the antenna makes it very suitable for use in modern
RF/microwave wireless systems which require compact, low cost, and high performance
circuits. Moreover, its Circular Polarization behavior makes it more applicable for
applications such as satellite communications.
The second geometry in the thesis involves the design of a compact circular microstrip
Antenna using semicircular ground plane attached on both sides of a square geometry. The
measured dual frequency band with center frequency is 3.0 GHz. The Antenna demonstrates
about 21% bandwidth with antenna gain of 1.8 dB in the radiation band, a return loss of less
than -10 dB is achieved in this work. The simulated results are in good agreement. The
proposed antenna is very reliable for use in modern wireless systems which require dual band
geometries having compact size, low insertion loss, high selectivity, and good antenna gain.
Li-Fi audio transmission is the transmission of wireless data by using visible light as a medium of communication in which the receiver section interprets the incoming light which is detected using a solar panel and converts to the audible sound signal with the help of a speaker.
1. DTMF BASED MOBILE CONTROLL ROBOT SYSTEM
A
Project Report
submitted
in partial fulfilment
for the award of the Degree of
Bachelor of Technology
in Electronics& Communication Engineering
Supervisor Submitted By:
Mrs. Jyoti Jagdish Prasad
Asst.Prof(ECE) Roll no.10ESOEC030
I
Mukesh Kumar mawaliya
Roll no.10ESOEC064
Mukesh Kumar Jhajariya
Roll no. 10ESOEC063
Narendra sani
Roll no.10ESOEC066
Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
Sobhasaria Group of Institutions, Sikar
Rajasthan Technical University
2013-2014
2. Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering
Certificate
This is to certify that the work, which is being presented in the seminar entitled “DTMF
BASED MOBILE CONTROLL ROBOT SYSTEM” submitted by JAGDISH PRASAD, &
MUKESH KUMAR JHAJARIYA & MUKESH KUMAR MAWALIYA &
NARENDRA SANI a student of final year B.Tech. in Electronics & Communication
Engineeringas a partial fulfillment for the award of degree of Bachelor of Technology is a
record of student’s work carried out under named guidance and supervision.
This work has not been submitted elsewhere for the award of any other degree.
ii
Date:21-5-2014
Place: S.G.I, Sikar, Rajasthan
Jyoti Indranil Sarkar Devendra Singh
(Project Guide) (Project Incharge) (HOD, ECE)
3. Candidate’s Declaration
We hereby declare that the work, which is being presented in the seminar, entitled “DTMF
BASED MOBILE CONTROLL ROBOT SYSTEM” in partial fulfillment for the award of
Degree of “Bachelor of Technology” in Electronics & Communication Engineering and
submitted to the Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering, Sobhasaria
Group of Institutions, Sikar, Rajasthan under Rajasthan Technical University is a record of
my own investigations carried under the Guidance of Mrs. Jyoti, Department of Electronics &
Communication Engineering, Sobhasaria Group of Institutions, Sikar
I have not submitted the matter presented in this Seminar anywhere for the award of any other
Degree.
iii
Jagdish Prasad
Roll No.: 10ESOEC030
Mukesh Kumar mawaliya
Roll no.10ESOEC064
Mukesh Kumar Jhajariya
Roll no. 10ESOEC063
Narendra sani
Roll no. 10ESOEC066
4. Acknowledgement
We wish to express my deep sense of gratitude to my Project Guide Mrs. Jyoti, Asst.Prof(ECE),
Sobhasaria Group of Institutions, Sikar for guiding from the inception till the completion of the
seminar. I sincerely acknowledge for giving his/her valuable guidance, critical reviews and
comments for giving the final shape of the Seminar.
Words are inadequate in offering my thanks to Sh. P.R. Agarwala (Chairman), Sh. H.N. Purohit
(Member Secretary), Prof (Dr.) Ajay Singh Raghuvanshi (Principal), Prof. S.C. Mahajan (Dean,
ECE), Sh. Devendra Singh (H.O.D., ECE) of Sobhasaria Group of Institutions, Sikar for
consistent encouragement and support for shaping my seminar in the presentable form.
Finally, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to all supporting sta ff members and friends
who have been a constant source of encouragement for successful completion of the Seminar.
iv
Jagdish Prasad
Roll No.: 10ESOEC030
Mukesh Kumar mawaliya
Roll no.10ESOEC064
Mukesh Kumar Jhajariya
Roll no. 10ESOEC064
Narendra sani
Roll no. 10ESOEC066
5. CONTENTS
5
Page No.
Certificate (ii)
Candidate’s Declaration (iii)
Acknowledgement ( iv)
Abstract (1)
Chapter-1 INTRODUCTION (2-4)
1.1 Keywords (2)
1.2 DTMF Tone (2)
1.3 DTMF Decoder (4)
Chaper-2 HOW IT WORKS (5-10)
2.1 Test circuit (5)
2.2 Microcontroller (6)
2.3 Components used in this circuit (10)
2.4 Software Used (10)
2.5 Advantages (10)
2.6 Disadvantages (10)
Chapter-3 INTRO DUCTION TO 8051 MICRO CONTROLLER
3.1 8051 Microcontroller (11-13)
6. Chapter-4 HARDWARE DESCRIPTION (14-28)
4.1 POWER SUPPLY (14)
4.2 TRANSFORMER (14)
4.2.1 THE COMPONENTS OF A TRANSFORMER (16)
4.3 BRIDGE RECTIFIER (16)
4.3.1 OUTPUT SMOOTHING (17)
4.4 REGULATOR IC (78XX) (19)
4.5 The Capacitor Filter (19)
4.5.1 UNFILTERED (20)
4.6 DTMF DECODER (21)
4.7 DIODE (22)
4.8 RESISTORS (23)
4.8.1 TYPES OF RESISTORS (23)
4.9 LED (26)
4.10 DC MOTOR (27)
4.11 μ VISION (28)
4.12 SOLDERING INSTRUCTIONS (30)
CONCLUSION (32)
REFERENCES (33)
Appendix A List of Figures (34)
Appendix B List of Tables (35)
Appendix C Abbreviations (35)
6