This document compares the ADDIE and Dick and Carey instructional design models. Both models include analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation phases. The Dick and Carey model has 9 specific stages compared to ADDIE's 5 broader stages. It focuses heavily on setting objectives while ADDIE emphasizes continuous revisions. The ADDIE model may be more open to interpretation while the Dick and Carey model's many steps can be overwhelming. Both models aim to identify learning goals and ensure they are met through evaluation.

1. Instructional Design
Model Comparison:
ADDIE vs Dick and
Carey
Francy Guifarro-
Hernandez
HRD 647: Principles of
Instruction and Digital
Design

2. Analysis: Goal Setting Stage
Development: Start with production
and testing
Design: Focus on learning objective,
content, and subject matter
Implementation: Continuous
modification of program
Evaluation: Meticulous final testing
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Components
of ADDIE

3. Components of Dick and Carey Model
1 - Instructional goals -
ID what students need
5 - Criterion-Referenced
Test Items - create test
4- Performance
Objectives - specific goals
for the lesson
7- Instructional Materials -
any tools or printed
material you need
9- Summative Evaluation -
Time to revise
2 - Instructional Analysis
- determine skills
needed
3- Entry behaviors and
learned characteristics -
what skills students
already have
6 - Instructional Strategy -
outline lesson plan
8 - Formative Evaluation -
evaluate how the lesson Is
going/went
ID Model Comparison for HRD 647: Fall B 2022 03

4. Similarities
Your Business Name | SDG Progress Report 2025 04
Analysis Goal Oriented Evaluation
First step of
ADDIE Is to
analyze
In D&C model you
analyze In step 1, 2,
and 3
With each model
you Identify the
goals and plan
around them to
make sure they
are being met
At the end of each
model you have
the evaluation
phase
Formative and
Summative In
both

5. Differences
Revisions are an Important
component of the ADDIE model
through each step
ADDIE has evaluation throughout the
development process while D&C
Model has It solely at the end
9 stages In D&C as opposed to 5
D&C focuses heavily on objectives

6. Advantages and Challenges
Advantage: Steps easier to remember
Challenges: Can be too broad and open to
Interpretation which leaves room for error
Advantage: Fully broken down In easy to follow
steps
Challenge: Can be overwhelming and time
consuming, question the ROI
ADDIE Model
Dick and Carey Model

7. References
Kurt, S. (2016, December 12). Dick and carey instructional model. Educational Technology.
Retrieved November 5, 2022, from https://educationaltechnology.net/dick-and-carey-
instructional-model/
Kurt, S. (2018, December 16). Addie Model: Instructional design. Educational Technology. Retrieved
November 5, 2022, from https://educationaltechnology.net/the-addie-model-instructional-
design/