This document discusses preformulation of creams and foundations. It provides details on different types of creams including makeup creams, cleansing creams, and moisturizing creams. It also discusses the purpose and ingredients of foundation creams. Specific formulations are provided for foundation cream, liquid foundation, and cream foundation. Application techniques and benefits of using foundation are also summarized.
Formulation and evaluation of a polyherbal face washMonika Targhotra
GEL- A gel is a solid jelly like material that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough.
Acne is the common disorder occurring due to the changes in the hormones such as androgens , corticosteroids.
Face and neck are more prone to the acne.
Acne can be prevented by removing the oil from the face.
To keep the skin free from acne, it should have antioxidants , smoothing and moisturizing property
Cleansing and care need for face skin,eye lids,lips,hands,feet,nail,scalp,neck,bDRx Amit Chaudhari
Hi friends these topics mainly related to cosmetic biological aspects in which Cleansing and Care need for face skin, scalp, Nail, lips, eye,body and deodorants preparation are explained ..I hope you will like my slides and if any queries then comments .
Formulation and evaluation of a polyherbal face washMonika Targhotra
GEL- A gel is a solid jelly like material that can have properties ranging from soft and weak to hard and tough.
Acne is the common disorder occurring due to the changes in the hormones such as androgens , corticosteroids.
Face and neck are more prone to the acne.
Acne can be prevented by removing the oil from the face.
To keep the skin free from acne, it should have antioxidants , smoothing and moisturizing property
Cleansing and care need for face skin,eye lids,lips,hands,feet,nail,scalp,neck,bDRx Amit Chaudhari
Hi friends these topics mainly related to cosmetic biological aspects in which Cleansing and Care need for face skin, scalp, Nail, lips, eye,body and deodorants preparation are explained ..I hope you will like my slides and if any queries then comments .
Cold cream , vanishing cream , IDEAL PROPERTIES OF VANISHING CREAMS , MAJOR INGREDIENTS USED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VANISHING CREAMS , FORMULATION OF VANISHING CREAM , IDEAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COLD CREAM , INGREDIENTS USED FOR PREPARATION OF COLD CREAM , FORMULATION OF COLD CREAM
Dental and cosmetics preparations: This presentation includes dentifrices, cosmetic preparation including face, hair, nail and eye along with their method of preparation and marketed preparation.
“Fairness Cream” is a light non-greasy cream, with a unique blend of melanin suppressors, helps to lighten the skin tone, eliminate pigmentation problems naturally.
With multiple UV benefits
KEY BENEFITS
Visibly lightens complexion
Helps lighten / remove blemish, freckles and acne marks
Helps visibly lighten the hyper pigmentation in the skin
Nourishes skin to make it bright and radiant
Protects skin against harmful UV radiation
Significantly improves skin elasticity
Age defying results inspired by skin science (R&D Sami Labs) and delivered by SamiDirect. Look younger…… for longer
Call 09370322999 for more details.
Myself Omkar Tipugade , M pharm , Shree Santkrupa College of Pharmacy , Ghogaon , Karad ( Maharashtra).
I upload the presentation on sun protection & type of Skin and sun screen agent depend on skin type , and also brief information about the cosmetic & cosmeceutical product.
Through this presentation viewers will be able to define Cosmetics, Classify cosmetics on different basis, Explain about various Facial Cosmetics, Such As Face powder, Cold Cream, Vanishing Cream, Cleansing Cream, Lipstick, Various Eye make-up preparations.
Cold cream , vanishing cream , IDEAL PROPERTIES OF VANISHING CREAMS , MAJOR INGREDIENTS USED FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VANISHING CREAMS , FORMULATION OF VANISHING CREAM , IDEAL CHARACTERISTICS OF COLD CREAM , INGREDIENTS USED FOR PREPARATION OF COLD CREAM , FORMULATION OF COLD CREAM
Dental and cosmetics preparations: This presentation includes dentifrices, cosmetic preparation including face, hair, nail and eye along with their method of preparation and marketed preparation.
“Fairness Cream” is a light non-greasy cream, with a unique blend of melanin suppressors, helps to lighten the skin tone, eliminate pigmentation problems naturally.
With multiple UV benefits
KEY BENEFITS
Visibly lightens complexion
Helps lighten / remove blemish, freckles and acne marks
Helps visibly lighten the hyper pigmentation in the skin
Nourishes skin to make it bright and radiant
Protects skin against harmful UV radiation
Significantly improves skin elasticity
Age defying results inspired by skin science (R&D Sami Labs) and delivered by SamiDirect. Look younger…… for longer
Call 09370322999 for more details.
Myself Omkar Tipugade , M pharm , Shree Santkrupa College of Pharmacy , Ghogaon , Karad ( Maharashtra).
I upload the presentation on sun protection & type of Skin and sun screen agent depend on skin type , and also brief information about the cosmetic & cosmeceutical product.
Through this presentation viewers will be able to define Cosmetics, Classify cosmetics on different basis, Explain about various Facial Cosmetics, Such As Face powder, Cold Cream, Vanishing Cream, Cleansing Cream, Lipstick, Various Eye make-up preparations.
Introduction: OINTMENTS ARE SEMISOLID PREPARATION INTENDED FOR EXTERNAL APPLICATION TO SKIN AND MUCOUS MEMBRANE
Ideal Property: It should be non-irritating.
It should be non-dehydrating.
It should be non-greasy.
It should be inert and compatible with medicaments.
It should be stable.
It should be easily removable with water.
It should be able to absorb water and/or other liquids
It should be able to release medicament efficiently.
It should not interfere with skin functions.
It should be compatible with skin functions.
It should be non-hygroscopic
Classification of Ointment Bases: oleaginous, oily, or hydrophobic bases.
Absorption bases.
Emulsion bases.
Water-soluble bases.
Method of Preparation: Mechanical Incorporation Method.
Fusion Method.
Chemical reaction method.
Emulsification Method
COSMETICS CLASSIFICATION By Tannu SainiTannuSaini4
Classification of Cosmetics -
Can be classified based on widely used body parts as:
Skin cosmetics
Hair cosmetics
Face cosmetics
Eye make ups
Lip decorators & carers
Nail cosmetics
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
Biological screening of herbal drugs: Introduction and Need for
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Antifertility, Toxicity studies as per OECD guidelines
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
2. CONTENT
HYGROSCOPICITY
MICROMERITIC PROPERTIES
PARTICLE CHARACTERIATION
DENSITY
POROSITY
POWDER FLOW PROPERTIES
ANGLE OF REPOSE
HAUSNER RATIO
COMPRESSIBILITY INDEX
STABILITY ANALYSIS
3. PREFORMULATION
Creams are those emulsions which are either oil in
water(O/W) or water in oil (W/O) type
e.g.:-O/W- shaving cream & hand cream
W/O- cold cream & emollient cream
4. Type of CREAMS
Make up creams(O/W)
- Vanishing cream
- Foundation cream
Cleansing cream(W/O)
Creams for
winter(W/O)
Creams for dry
skin
-moisturising
cream
All purpose
creamNight creams
Skin protective &
Hand cream
5. Purpose of Creams
The skin acts as barrier between the body and its
environment maintaining a controlled dynamic
equilibrium.
Various stresses imposed by the environment can
cause changes in the skin and the major purpose of
the creams under consideration is to help to reverse
these changes and it maintain a normal healthy skin.
6. FOUNDATION CREAM
These are applied to the skin to unify the color of the skin,
improves a dull and tired complexion, give a matte finish ,
and mask possible imperfections like dark spots , small
wrinkles , and the pores of the skin surface.
Their application must be easy and give coverage for a
natural complexion.
They must have a pleasure texture , a good adhesive
property.
They must be comfortable , and have a consistent color
and smooth finish.
7. FOUNDATION CREAMS
INGREDIENTS
Pigments: e.g. Titanium dioxide and various colors.
Moisturizing agents: like glycerin and hyaluronic acid,
vegetable oils, which improve the hydration and flexibility of the
skin.
Vitamins e.g. Thiamine hydrochloride, ascorbic acid,
cyanocobalamine, folic acid, riboflavin.
Perfumes & Preservatives e.g. Rose, Lavender, Mixture of
parabens(methyl, butyl-parahydroxy benzoic acid, propyl).
Ceramides ,to strengthen the skin barrier.
UV filters : (UVA-UVB),giving makeup products a sun protection
index (SPF5-30).
Polysolixane as antifoaming agent ( emollient , skin
conditioning).
Fluoro compounds are used as water and oil repellent.
Silica is a multi-porous ingredient, which absorbs the oil and
sebum.
8. FOUNDATION
FORMULATION
When choosing the foundation , it is important that it is
suitable for the client skin type otherwise an infective
result will be achieved i.e. the dryness of the skin may be
accentuated or an oily skin would look more shinier than
normal.
Foundations are available in many formulations:
Cream
Liquid
Cake/compact
Gel
Mousse
9. CREAM FOUNDATION
This oil based product blends easily on application. It
provides a medium coverage , however can
sometimes settle into creases and accentuate wrinkles
therefore a very fine film must be applied in these
areas.
Cream foundations are mainly used on:
Dry skin
Mature skin
Normal skin
10. LIQUID FOUNDATION
Available in a water or oil base and provide a light to
medium coverage.
Oil based foundations are used on:
Dry skin
Normal skin
Mature skin
Water based foundations are used on:
Normal skin
Oily skin
Combination skin
Dehydrated skin
11. CAKE/COMPACT
FOUNDATION
These may have an oil, wax or powder base.
They give a heavy coverage and are suitable for:
Dry or mature skin (oil base).
Oily or combination skin (powder base).
Normal skin
Badly blemished or scarred skin
12. GEL FOUNDATION
Gels provide a sheer , non greasy coverage, which is
excellent in summertime.
Black ,unblemished skin
Tanned skin
Skin on which a natural effect is required.
13. MOUSSE FOUNDATION
This is usually has a base made from mineral oils or
herbal extracts and can therefore be slightly more
expensive.
It will normally provide a light to medium coverage and is
suitable for use on:
Combination skin : A greasy and blemished skin may
be require a medicated foundation.
Normal skin
Dehydrated skin
15. METHOD
Disperse the pigments at 75° C in the mixture of
beeswax , isopropyl myristate and isopropyl stearate .
Add to this mixture at 55° C , the other ingredients
from the oil phase and emulsify a 55° C.
While continuously mixing at 200 r.p.m ,add the
perfume at 35° C.
This foundation cream is expected to spread easily on
the skin.
16. Liquid Foundation
Formulation
INGREDIENTS PERCENTAGE
PART A
Stearic acid 3
Octyl dodecanol 6
Squalene 4.5
Cetyl alchohol 1
Butyl paraben 0.10
Pigments Q.S
Lauryl lysine 2
PART B
Triethanolamine 1.5
Water 25
PART C
1,3-butylene glycol 5
Preservatives Q.S
Water Q.S
PART D
Betonite,1% aq.soln. 15
17. Method
Dissolve or mix part a, b and c at 80 ° C separately.
Add part b to part a and mix well.
Then add part c to the mixture with mixing.
Add part d to the mixture and cool down to 40° C .
Gradually.
Agitate the mixture with homomixer and cool down to
30° C.
This formula is a liquid foundation and should produce
good spread ability due to the lauroyl lysine.
19. Method
In a batch tank, add the first five ingredients and stir
continuously at about 65° C
Warm the rest of the ingredients except perfume to
about 65° C and mix well.
Add this mixture to the batch tank , with stirring.
Make up the volume with the water at about 40° C ,
add perfume and mix well.
Either store the bulk or fill them in appropriate
container.
20. Evaluation
The cream is evaluated for following parameters:
Appearance – Elegant/ Non elegant
Grittiness – Rub a pinch of cream between the
fingers and thumb & observe for rashes
and eruption.
Spreadibility - Evenly spread on skin / Unevenly
Sensitivity – Apply patch on the skin. Keep for 15
min under the sun, then test its
sensitivity.
21. Choosing a foundation for
the clients skin color
It is important that the correct color of the foundation
chosen to match the client skin tone.
Test the color choice on the client cheek or jaw line to
achieve the most accurate color match.
If the foundation look darker / more orange than the
skin then you need to select a different color.
Remember that you can always blend color to achieve
the perfect match.
22. Foundation application
techniques
After selecting the correct color of foundation you should
remove the required amount from the container using your
sterile spatula and lace it onto the make-up palette.
Start on the cheek or jaw line and apply using a sterile cosmetic
make-up wedge in small upward strokes, blending each area
before you move on to the next.
If you apply by dotting small patches to the face the foundation
will start to dry before you have finished blending , resulting in a
streaky application.
The foundation should be applied to the whole face up to the
jaw line, including the eyelids and the lips as this encourages
the eye make-up and lipstick to stay on for longer.
23. Benefits of using
foundation
Foundation is thought to be the canvas for the paint and is
a very important part of the make-up procedure as it :
Gives a base for the rest of the make-up to be applied
onto.
Reduces the appearance of blemishes or uneven
pigmentation.
Enhances the natural skin tones.
Protects the skin as many foundation now contains
SPF factors.
24. Reference
1. Nanda Sanju, Nanda Arun, Khar Roop K, In “Cosmetic Technology”
Published by Birla Publications Pvt. Ltd. 1st edition 2006-2007. Pg
no-253-255, 259,267.
2. Sharma P.P, In “Cosmetics- Formulation, Manufacturing & Quality
Control” Published by Vandana Publications Pvt. Ltd. Delhi 3rd
edition. Pg no-155-159.
3. Dr. Talegaonkar Sushama , Prof. Khar Roop K, Khan Zeenak I, De,
Ahmad Farhan Jalees, In “Pharmaceutical Technology” Vol.1
Published by Birla Publications Pvt. Ltd. 3rd edition. Pg no-139,140
