The document provides a lesson plan for teaching English phonics to second grade students. It includes exploring why blending sounds produces new words, reviewing the alphabet and capital/lowercase letters. It describes phonics, phonemic awareness, and blending words. Activities are outlined to practice identifying sounds in names, segmenting words, and using Elkonin boxes to represent sounds. Rules for capitalization are also reviewed. The goal is for students to blend and identify stretched out words by their component sounds.