This is a simple explanation of the cause, impact, and effect of why there's a forest management. For through it, there would be a balance of economic and environment such as there are paving of roads in the forest for fire control.

1. FOREST MANAGEMENT

2. What is Forest
Management?
Forest management is the process of
protecting and maintaining a forested
area. It often involves evaluating the soil,
trees and vegetation within a forest
ecosystem and performing a variety of
complex tasks to improve land
management practices.

3. -It allows humans to play an active role in keeping
forests healthy.
-It is central to the health, productivity, and resiliency of
ALL forests.
-It helps to avoid and reduce deforestation that
contributes to climate change and biodiversity loss.
-It aims to conserve and protect the forest into the
future.
It provides numerous amenities and ecosystem services
in addition to being a source of wood products.
Why do we need to know
Forest Management?

4. CLIMATE REGULATION
IMPORTANCE OF FOREST:
They stabilize the
climate and regulate
the water cycle.
Forests are natural
habitats for many
animals and plants.
BIODIVERSITY

5. NATURAL RESOURCES
IMPORTANCE OF FOREST:
Forests provide wood,
medicines, food, and
other resources.
Trees store carbon,
helping combat
climate change.
CARBON
SEQUESTRATION

6. IMPORTANCE OF FOREST:
Investing in forests and forestry represent an investment in people and
their livelihoods, especially the rural poor, youth and women. Around 1.6
billion people - including more than 2,000 indigenous cultures - depend on
forests for their livelihood.
ECONOMICS AND
LIVELIHOODS

7. CARBON SEQUESTRATION

8. THREATS/CHALLENGES IN FOREST
MANAGEMENT

9. DEFORESTRATION or
ILLEGAL LOGGING
It is mass removal of trees over a wide area. The term most often refers
to the clearing of trees by humans, but natural processes such as
flooding or fire can take down trees, too. Most frequently, deforestation
occurs to clear land for other purposes, like farming, or to collect timber
from the fallen trees.
Regardless of what drives deforestation, the end result is always the
same: the destruction of an ecosystem that once played a vital role in
protecting our planet.

10. Changes to Earth’s climate driven by
increased human emissions of heat-trapping
greenhouse gases are already having
widespread effects on the environment:
glaciers and ice sheets are shrinking, river
and lake ice is breaking up earlier, plant and
animal geographic ranges are shifting, and
plants and trees are blooming sooner.
CLIMATE CHANGE
IMPACTS

11. INVASIVE SPECIES AND
DISEASES
Invasive species can negatively impact human
health by infecting humans with new diseases,
serving as vectors for existing diseases, or
causing wounds through bites, stings, allergens,
or other toxins (Mazza et al. 2013). For
instance, the Asian tiger mosquito (Aedes
albopictus), often considered the most invasive
mosquito in the world, serves as a vector for
many diseases, including West Nile Virus and
Dengue fever (Benedict et al. 2007).

12. Best Management Practices
1. Timber Harvesting
is a multifaceted and essential aspect of forest management, intricately linked
to both the health of woodlands and their economic utility. It involves several
methods, each designed to meet specific forestry objectives and to suit
different types of forest environments. Understanding these methods helps in
appreciating how timber harvesting balances the ecological and economic
needs of a forest.

13. CLEAR CUTTING
Is often used in forests where tree
species are uniform and where the
objective is to harvest as much
timber as possible in a short period.
Clear-cutting can be beneficial for
regenerating species that require full
sunlight and open space to thrive.

14. This method involves the gradual removal of
trees to establish a new generation of
seedlings under the protection of older trees.
It is often used in forests where species
require both protection and moderate
sunlight for growth. The process is typically
carried out in stages, eventually resulting in
the new generation of trees replacing the
old.
SHELTER WOOD
CUTTING

15. SEED TREE CUTTING
Similar to shelterwood, this
method leaves a small number
of mature, seed-producing
trees standing to regenerate
the forest. After the new
generation is established, the
remaining older trees can be
harvested.

16. Best Management Practices
2. Timber Thinning
Timber thinning is an indispensable practice in sustainable forest management,
management, primarily aimed at reducing competition among trees for vital
resources such as light, water, and nutrients. By strategically removing certain
trees from a densely populated forest, timber thinning promotes the growth
and health of the remaining trees. This practice is categorized into two main
types: commercial thinning and pre-commercial thinning, each serving specific
objectives and forest types.

17. Commercial thinning is conducted in
maturing forests where trees have
reached a marketable size. The
objective is to selectively remove trees
that are of commercial value, thereby
providing immediate economic returns
to the landowner or manager.
COMMERCIAL THINNING

18. PRE-COMMERCIAL
THINNING
Pre-commercial thinning,
on the other hand, is
carried out in younger
forests where trees have
not yet reached a size or
age suitable for commercial
harvesting.

19. Best Management Practices
3. Prescribed Burning
Prescribed burning, a
critical practice in forest
management involves the
controlled application of
fire to a predetermined
area under specific
conditions.

20. Best Management Practices
4. Reforestration
stands as a cornerstone of sustainable forest management, vital for the
restoration and continuation of healthy forest ecosystems. This practice
involves replanting and regenerating forested areas that have been
depleted or damaged, either through natural processes or human
activities. There are two primary approaches to reforestation: natural
regeneration and artificial reforestation.

21. NATURAL REGENERATION
Natural regeneration in reforestation
harnesses the inherent processes of
forest recovery, primarily through
seed dispersal. In this method, trees
repopulate an area naturally, with
seeds spread by wind, animals, or
other organic means

22. Artificial reforestation, often referred to as
active reforestation, is a method that requires
deliberate human intervention to restore forest
areas. This process usually involves the direct
planting of tree saplings or seeds in landscapes
where forests have been significantly degraded
or completely destroyed. A key aspect of this
approach is the careful selection and
management of tree species.
ARTIFICIAL
REFORESTRATION

23. Best Management Practices
5. Forest Wetlands Protection
Protecting forest wetlands is a crucial
practice in forest management, pivotal
for ecological sustainability and
environmental balance. Forest wetlands
are unique ecosystems that offer a range
of vital ecological functions and services.

24. Best Management Practices
6. Road Construction and
Maintenance
In the realm of forest management, the
construction and maintenance of forest
roads play a pivotal role. These roads are
essential for providing access to various
management activities, including timber
harvesting, fire control, and recreational
use

25. CONCLUSION
Forest management is an intricate dance between preserving
nature’s bounty and harnessing its resources responsibly. It
requires a delicate balance of knowledge, planning, and
adaptation to changing conditions. By blending traditional
practices with modern technologies, we can ensure that our
forests continue to thrive, supporting both our environment
and our economies. In this era of environmental
consciousness, sustainable forest management isn’t just a
choice; it’s an imperative for the well-being of our planet
and all its inhabitants

26. References:
Forest Management: Best Sustainable
Practices - Forestry.com