Labour Migration and Development: Implementing the Sustainable Development Go...Migrating out of Poverty
This presentation examines the role of migration in the sustainable development goals (SDGs), the importance of internal migration, remittances and the recognised seasonal employer (RSE) scheme.
Hey all!
This Presenation extensively discusses about Human Migration and its Causes,effects,Laws/Policies on a global level.
Hope it helps in developing a better understanding of this prevailing social issue.
Labour Migration between the Developing and the Developedlcatton
Prepared for University St. Gallen - Law & Globalization - Interdisciplinary Seminar
Presented to: Dr. Simon Evenett (St. Gallen) & Dr. Andreas Ziegler (Lausanne)
* Detailed the driving and limiting factors affecting the movement of workers from labour rich developing countries to developed countries facing labour shortages (including an analysis on GATS Mode IV). Discussed possible solutions countries could deploy to foster more liberalized and valuable labour migration
Labour Migration and Development: Implementing the Sustainable Development Go...Migrating out of Poverty
This presentation examines the role of migration in the sustainable development goals (SDGs), the importance of internal migration, remittances and the recognised seasonal employer (RSE) scheme.
Hey all!
This Presenation extensively discusses about Human Migration and its Causes,effects,Laws/Policies on a global level.
Hope it helps in developing a better understanding of this prevailing social issue.
Labour Migration between the Developing and the Developedlcatton
Prepared for University St. Gallen - Law & Globalization - Interdisciplinary Seminar
Presented to: Dr. Simon Evenett (St. Gallen) & Dr. Andreas Ziegler (Lausanne)
* Detailed the driving and limiting factors affecting the movement of workers from labour rich developing countries to developed countries facing labour shortages (including an analysis on GATS Mode IV). Discussed possible solutions countries could deploy to foster more liberalized and valuable labour migration
Socio-economic Impact of Remittance on Households: A Study on Khulna, Bangladeshiosrjce
Foreign remittance to Bangladesh now become one of the vital sources of foreign exchange earnings
and it also plays a significant role by reducing the foreign-exchange constraint and improving the balance of
payments, ensuring imports of various types of capital goods, and raw materials for industrial development.
Furthermore, it has also increased the supply of savings and investment for capital formation and development
in country’s economic condition and thus it accelerates economic development of a country. But this study
attempted to evaluate the impact of foreign remittances on socio-economic condition of households in Khulna
city. This paper uses various data of households of Khulna city to analyze the impact of foreign remittances on
the socio-economic condition of households. The results of this analysis were compared to those households
who do not receive remittances to clearly identify the decision of the households to spend remittances in
different sector. Unlike to other studies, this study reveals that households receiving remittances spend less on
food consumption, consumer durables and other consumer goods than do households who do not receive any
remittances. This study finds that households receiving remittances spend heavily on various investment
activities like land purchase, building construction, other investment activities and this investment constitutes
more than half of the remittances received during the last 12 months counted from August 2012 to July 2013.
This study also finds that households receiving remittances in Khulna city spend more on education than do
households having no remittances which is a good sign of any economy as investment in education is treated as
investment in human capital. However, this study also finds that foreign remittances help households to spend
more on social ceremonies, households’ services and electrical goods which indicate improved living standard
and socio-economic condition.
Final project WBG -MOOC- financing for development-unlocking investmenthuzzaiin
Audience of the Presentation
Afghanistan is a fragile and conflict state (FCS). Its economy is suffering due to the political unrest. For the Economic Stability (SDGs # 8) of the country, people from every sphere of life have to do his role. General public have to be vigilant and abide by the rules & regulations of the country whereas politician and executive organs of the country have to develop policy to attract domestic and foreign resources to stabilize the economy.
This presentation describes the remittance and development correlationship. It also provide some information about the remittance data sources and present Remittance flow trends.
The recent white paper by Manpower Borderless Workforce 2008 brings out the great churn that is happening in international labour markets. Workers are migrating permanently or on a short term basis, within a company or changing companies, sometimes changing occupations in search of a more fruitful work profile and lifestyles. Companies in turn are hiring internationally – sometimes for employment in a single location and sometimes moving their employees across national borders. The world may not have become flat yet, but it is rapidly becoming borderless.
India is a significant contributor to this phenomenon; it is exporting talent internationally in a big way and is considered to be a significant ‘threat’ internationally. India, of course, is not alone. But given its vast and rapidly increasing English speaking workforce India is emerging as a major supplier of international talent.
This is all happening at a far more massive scale than ever in the past. When aggregate national economic growth is on an average 8 percent per annum, but is characterized by large regional variation, it is evident that relatively greater opportunities will act as a magnet for all those willing and able. And what is happening across national borders is also occurring across sub-national borders. IT professionals of Tamil descent form a large part of the Bangalore story, labour from Bihar is benefiting agriculture in Punjab, large numbers are moving from rural to urban areas in search of a better livelihood and lifestyles.
The debate on international and domestic migration has attained significant importance on the national as well as international platform. Growing mobility of labour in a global economy, consequent population and demographic impacts , coupled with enhanced security concerns, have together underlined the importance of good migration management policies to transform it into an efficient, orderly and humane process. The question is no longer restricted to whether migration should or should not be allowed, but has shifted to , how to manage migration effectively to enhance its positive effects on development and mitigate the negative (MOIA, Annual Report, 2007-08).
Migration has enormous potential to contribute to development and alleviate poverty for a country like India, but the process needs to be understood better if we are to put in place policies that maximize gains from migration. What will be the consequences of large scale international migration from India? What will be the developmental consequences of migration of highly skilled workers from India? Being one of the main exporters of technical talent to the world economy, these concerns are important.
To address these issues it is important to have a better understanding of talent migration in India; both internal as well as international. This background paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of migration in India. This analysis is undertaken under three broad themes with Section 2 covering issues such as: What is the scale and scope of talent migration both (i) within India and (ii) between India and the world? Section 3, primarily covering the supply side issues, will describe the demographic dividend of India and provides a perspective to the same by discussing the employability constraints of the working population of India. In this context the following questions become important: (a) how to convert this demographic dividend into an employable dividend; (b) Whether and how short term training by hirers (with an international/domestic orientation) can improve the employment potential of the Indian workforce?; (c) Whether and how domestic skills shortages result in leading Indian companies seeking talent overseas? Finally, Section 4 of the paper briefly discusses the gains and costs of migration and follows that with a discussion of related policy issues. The background paper concludes by providing
EU IMMIGRATION POLICIES:CHALLENGES AND LESSONSJose Magalhaes
Presentation delivered by the Secretário de Estado Adjunto e da Administração Interna (Assistant Minister of the Interior) de Portugal in Japan, in the 19th EU-Japan Journalists Conference, Hakone, April 2007
Socio-economic Impact of Remittance on Households: A Study on Khulna, Bangladeshiosrjce
Foreign remittance to Bangladesh now become one of the vital sources of foreign exchange earnings
and it also plays a significant role by reducing the foreign-exchange constraint and improving the balance of
payments, ensuring imports of various types of capital goods, and raw materials for industrial development.
Furthermore, it has also increased the supply of savings and investment for capital formation and development
in country’s economic condition and thus it accelerates economic development of a country. But this study
attempted to evaluate the impact of foreign remittances on socio-economic condition of households in Khulna
city. This paper uses various data of households of Khulna city to analyze the impact of foreign remittances on
the socio-economic condition of households. The results of this analysis were compared to those households
who do not receive remittances to clearly identify the decision of the households to spend remittances in
different sector. Unlike to other studies, this study reveals that households receiving remittances spend less on
food consumption, consumer durables and other consumer goods than do households who do not receive any
remittances. This study finds that households receiving remittances spend heavily on various investment
activities like land purchase, building construction, other investment activities and this investment constitutes
more than half of the remittances received during the last 12 months counted from August 2012 to July 2013.
This study also finds that households receiving remittances in Khulna city spend more on education than do
households having no remittances which is a good sign of any economy as investment in education is treated as
investment in human capital. However, this study also finds that foreign remittances help households to spend
more on social ceremonies, households’ services and electrical goods which indicate improved living standard
and socio-economic condition.
Final project WBG -MOOC- financing for development-unlocking investmenthuzzaiin
Audience of the Presentation
Afghanistan is a fragile and conflict state (FCS). Its economy is suffering due to the political unrest. For the Economic Stability (SDGs # 8) of the country, people from every sphere of life have to do his role. General public have to be vigilant and abide by the rules & regulations of the country whereas politician and executive organs of the country have to develop policy to attract domestic and foreign resources to stabilize the economy.
This presentation describes the remittance and development correlationship. It also provide some information about the remittance data sources and present Remittance flow trends.
The recent white paper by Manpower Borderless Workforce 2008 brings out the great churn that is happening in international labour markets. Workers are migrating permanently or on a short term basis, within a company or changing companies, sometimes changing occupations in search of a more fruitful work profile and lifestyles. Companies in turn are hiring internationally – sometimes for employment in a single location and sometimes moving their employees across national borders. The world may not have become flat yet, but it is rapidly becoming borderless.
India is a significant contributor to this phenomenon; it is exporting talent internationally in a big way and is considered to be a significant ‘threat’ internationally. India, of course, is not alone. But given its vast and rapidly increasing English speaking workforce India is emerging as a major supplier of international talent.
This is all happening at a far more massive scale than ever in the past. When aggregate national economic growth is on an average 8 percent per annum, but is characterized by large regional variation, it is evident that relatively greater opportunities will act as a magnet for all those willing and able. And what is happening across national borders is also occurring across sub-national borders. IT professionals of Tamil descent form a large part of the Bangalore story, labour from Bihar is benefiting agriculture in Punjab, large numbers are moving from rural to urban areas in search of a better livelihood and lifestyles.
The debate on international and domestic migration has attained significant importance on the national as well as international platform. Growing mobility of labour in a global economy, consequent population and demographic impacts , coupled with enhanced security concerns, have together underlined the importance of good migration management policies to transform it into an efficient, orderly and humane process. The question is no longer restricted to whether migration should or should not be allowed, but has shifted to , how to manage migration effectively to enhance its positive effects on development and mitigate the negative (MOIA, Annual Report, 2007-08).
Migration has enormous potential to contribute to development and alleviate poverty for a country like India, but the process needs to be understood better if we are to put in place policies that maximize gains from migration. What will be the consequences of large scale international migration from India? What will be the developmental consequences of migration of highly skilled workers from India? Being one of the main exporters of technical talent to the world economy, these concerns are important.
To address these issues it is important to have a better understanding of talent migration in India; both internal as well as international. This background paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the process of migration in India. This analysis is undertaken under three broad themes with Section 2 covering issues such as: What is the scale and scope of talent migration both (i) within India and (ii) between India and the world? Section 3, primarily covering the supply side issues, will describe the demographic dividend of India and provides a perspective to the same by discussing the employability constraints of the working population of India. In this context the following questions become important: (a) how to convert this demographic dividend into an employable dividend; (b) Whether and how short term training by hirers (with an international/domestic orientation) can improve the employment potential of the Indian workforce?; (c) Whether and how domestic skills shortages result in leading Indian companies seeking talent overseas? Finally, Section 4 of the paper briefly discusses the gains and costs of migration and follows that with a discussion of related policy issues. The background paper concludes by providing
EU IMMIGRATION POLICIES:CHALLENGES AND LESSONSJose Magalhaes
Presentation delivered by the Secretário de Estado Adjunto e da Administração Interna (Assistant Minister of the Interior) de Portugal in Japan, in the 19th EU-Japan Journalists Conference, Hakone, April 2007
India is a nation with the second highest population in the world. With dwindling job opportunities in the rural setup, the population seeks employment in metropolitan cities. Migration is on the rise. This presentation studies the trends and the various impacts of this phenomenon, supported with reliable statistics.
FDA Website AssignmentGo to FDA website www.fda.gov1. Unde.docxssuser454af01
FDA Website AssignmentGo to FDA website www.fda.gov1. Under “Laws FDA Enforces”, go to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act and read Chapter 2, Definitions, particularly the definition of drugs and devices.2. Write a paper, 500 words, describing A. three things that you as a consumer can learn from the web page andB. three things that you as a part of industry can learn from the web page
Background
Following the finish of the common war and the adjustment of the residential cash by the national bank, the principal compensation change process occurred in 1996, and a novel correction in 2008 allowed a singular amount increment of LBP 200,000 every month for both open and private divisions representatives, conveying the lowest pay permitted by law up to LBP 500,000 from LBP 300,000.1 For the following sixteen years, in any case, there were no wage increments despite the fact that swelling continued rising and achieved a hundred percent and the acquiring energy of the Lebanese individuals began to drop significantly.2
In an examination led by the Lebanese Federation of Consumer Protection, Lebanon was positioned first among 14 Arab nations regarding high costs for meat, sugar, tea, and drain, and it positioned second when it came to tomato, potato, and vegetable oil costs. The investigation credited these outcomes to the nearness of ineffectively aggressive buyer markets (restraining infrastructures), and to the non-implementation of controls identified with settling business benefit margins.3 These variables and others have added to a noteworthy abatement in the offer of wages in the Gross Domestic Product, which a few substances claim to have achieved a low of 30%.4
By mid of 2011, speaks began mounting about the low level of wages that is keeping Lebanese laborers from fulfilling their essential needs in light of rising sustenance costs and the cost of fundamental administrations like power and transportation. In fact, the issue of wages modification wound up noticeably one of the best needs on general society scene over a five-month time frame between September 2011 and January 2012. These discussions were at first supported by a "political open door" that was emerged by the arrangement of another administration in July 2011 and which pronounced putting social equity among its priorities.5 They were likewise convenient on account of the drawing closer of the new scholastic year that involves along the weight of rising school and college educational cost charges.
The procedure began with an exchange among different concerned gatherings, including the Presidency of the Council of Ministers, the Ministry of Labor, monetary bodies, and worker's guilds. Notwithstanding, the level headed discussion swelled into a contention that undermined the solidarity of the administration before coming full circle in the selection of the wage alteration announce No. 7426 amid the January 18, 2012 session of the Lebanese Cabinet.
This area condenses ...
Presentation during the Freedom from Debt Coalition (FDC) Eastern Visayas Chapter General Assembly held at Tacloban, Leyte last December 19, 2009. Derived from previous presentation during the Waging Peace in the Philippines Conference of 2009 held in Ateneo de Manila University last December 9, 2009.
Foreign economics Policies-Euro Dollar Market, International liquidity, Devaluation, World debt crisis ,Development of under developed Countries, United nations Financial programs, Economic Union & communities
Final project unlocking investment & finance in emerging markets and develo...Damian Attah
Nigeria's GDP has been growing in a slower pace compared to the population growth rate of 2.6%. The year-on-year budget deficit and the slow growth in government revenue has continued to constrain investment in critical social and physical infrastructure that will be needed to be on the path of economic growth. The ineffective fiscal framework and erosion of social trust in government spending has resulted to a tax to GDP ratio of less than 1% compared to the minimum requirement of 15% recommended for an emerging nation like Nigeria. The country's current debt profile of over $73billion and the allocation of 23% of the annual budget to debt servicing makes additional loans quite unsustainable. Funding the critical sectors that will create a transformative growth will require the crowding in of required financing from both the public and private sources and the unlocking of investment opportunities that will attract FDI, ODA and OOF finance. Posing as a government official that is exploring the option of attracting public, private and multilateral funding, the slides seeks to address the following:
(a) What are the estimated financing needs for the country’s development?
(b) Which sources of finance are available to you international and domestically, from both public and private sources?
(c) How will the country access these?
(d) How will you work with multilateral development banks to address barriers to accessing these sources of finance?
What is DE- Globalization & its examplesDEEPAK KUMAR
In this Assignment I have gone through the detailed of how de - globalization is taking place in this 21 century where most of the student are talking about globalization. this is the another part of the picture, we have focused about de - globalization.
Controlling the financial system to prevent economic debacle in brazilFernando Alcoforado
Anyone who understand economics knows that in the economic stagnation that affect Brazil at the time, economic growth is only achieved since the government raise its spending to offset the fall in consumption and investment. Who formulated this teaching was the great economist John Maynard Keynes in the mid-twentieth century. The argument put forward by the government that first need to reduce government spending and then to promote economic growth is totally irrational from the Keynesian perspective. In addition, the Michel Temer government is blackmailing with the population to say that the alternative is cutting government spending or tax increases. It is an unfortunate fact the Michel Temer government want to solve the economic crisis in Brazil that worsens every day with the adoption of fiscal adjustment that reduces public spending and tends to deepen the process of economic stagnation in the country.
We explore the application of optimal control techniques in agent-based macroeconomics. We specifically discussed the Ramsey-Cass-Koopman (savings), Barro (public finance), and Ellis-Fender (corruption) models. Model discussions lifted from Sala-i-Martin's lecture notes on economic growth. Some formulations were taken from lectures of Prof. Emmanuel de Dios and Prof. Rolando Danao of UP School of Economics. All errors mine.
Freedom from Debt Coalition's (FDC) slide presentation for the 2015 budget deliberations. Presented to the House Committee on Appropriations, September 10, 2014.
Here is the presentation I used in the Debt and International Financial Institutions (IFIs) cluster in the 7th Asia-Europe People’s Forum (AEPF 7) held from 13-15 October, 2008 in Beijing, China. I attempted to give to preview of the link between China's geopolitical strategy, lending (particularly of CEXIM), and domestic elite politics.
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
1. Filipino Migrant Workers Remittances, External Debt, and the Philippine Economy Preliminary Analysis Trends and Issues Regional Conference on Migration People's Global Action (PGA) October 24, 2008 James Matthew Miraflor Researcher Freedom from Debt Coalition
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4. OFWs: A Foreign Currency Suction Source : Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas, Philippine Overseas Employment Authority