The document discusses microfinance in the Philippines. Microfinance provides small loans and savings services to help poor and small business owners manage their finances. It aims to help people escape poverty by providing financial access. Majority of workers in developing countries are self-employed or have family businesses with unstable incomes. Microfinance helps meet the needs of the poor who lack access to regular banking services. It is an alternative to charity and aims to support independent living. The key aspects of microfinance discussed are its role in poverty alleviation and contributions to economic development.