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Mr. Alejandro Mayor discusses his daily routine using present simple verbs and time expressions. He gets up, has breakfast, leaves home, gets home, has lunch and dinner, finishes work/classes, studies, lives, and sleeps. The document also provides examples of present simple affirmative and negative sentences, questions, and activities people engage in during their free time.
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- 3. GET UP GO TOBED LEAVE HOME
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- 8. What verbs doyou recognize?
- 9. PRESENT SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVESENTENCES SUBJECT PRONOUNS I YOU WE YOU THEY HE SHE IT VERB get up gets up COMPLEMENTS at half past six. at ten past six. at seven o’clock. very early. at a quarter to six. at six-oh-five. at eight in the morning. quickly.
- 10. PRESENT SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVESENTENCES SUBJECT PRONOUNS I YOU WE YOU THEY HE SHE IT VERB study studies COMPLEMENTS civil engineering. management. with our friends. really hard. together at night. human medicine. English and French. mathematics.
- 11. PRESENT SIMPLE AFFIRMATIVESENTENCES SUBJECT PRONOUNS I YOU WE YOU THEY HE SHE IT VERB work works COMPLEMENTS all day long. in a factory. together in an office. with machines. at weekends. for Toyota. with her husband. calmly.
- 13. PRESENT SIMPLE WH-QUESTIONS SUBJECT I you we you they he she it VERB sleep? getup? have lunch? have dinner? go to bed? study? get home? leave home? AUX. do does QUESTION WORD What time When Where What time When Where
- 14. PRESENT SIMPLE WH-QUESTIONS Whattime do you have lunch? Where does he study? I have lunch at 1:30 p.m. He studies at Continental University.
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- 17. stay in go out(a lot) eat out
- 18. go for adrink go to the cinema go to concerts
- 19. go shopping phone friends/myfamily visit friends/my family
- 20. have coffee withfriends do (a lot of) sport watch (a lot of) TV/DVDs
- 21. My friends andI go for a drink every Saturday. My friends and I do not go for a drink every Saturday. For I, YOU, WE, and THEY, put DO NOT before the main verb to make negative statements. PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE SENTENCES My friends and I don’t go for a drink every Saturday.
- 22. I have alot of money. I do not have any money. For I, YOU, WE, and THEY, put DO NOT before the main verb to make negative statements. PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE SENTENCES I don’t have any money.
- 23. She likes goingto parties. she does not like going to parties. For HE, SHE, and IT, put DOES NOT before the main verb to make negative statements. PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE SENTENCES She doesn’t like going to parties.
- 24. The baby goesto bed very early. The baby does not go to bed very early. For HE, SHE, and IT, put DOES NOT before the main verb to make negative statements. PRESENT SIMPLE NEGATIVE SENTENCES The baby doesn’t go to bed very early.
- 25. I listen tomusic. She to music. I don’t listen to music. She doesn’t listen to music. listens
- 26. We go toschool. He to school. We don’t go to school. He doesn’t go to school. goes
- 27. They study English. SheEnglish. They don’t study English. She doesn’t study English. studies
- 28. I have breadand coffee for breakfast. She bread and coffee for breakfast. I don’t have bread and coffee for breakfast. She doesn’t have bread and coffee for breakfast. has
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- 30. Subject Auxiliar Verb + I,You, We, They write poems. He, She, It writes poems. - I, You, We, They not write poems. He, She, It not write poems. ? I, you, we, they write poems? he, she, it write poems? do does Do Does (don’t) (doesn’t)
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- 32. at at twoo’clock, at half past eight, at 5:45 at night, at midnight; at Christmas, at Easter on on Sunday, on Tuesday morning, on my birthday on October 12th, (the twelfth of October) on March 5th (March the fifth) in in June, in January in (the) summer/winter in 2005, in 2014 in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening from … to … from Monday to Friday from 2 o’clock to 10 past 7 every every week, every day
- 35. FILE: 3B: FreeTime Today, I want to tell you what I do in my free time. From Monday to Friday, I work from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm. After school, I play the guitar with my friends in a club, I love it ! At the weekend on Saturdays, I sleep in and then I have breakfast with my brother. He is a university student and he studies all day. I go out with my friends at night. We go for a drink but we don’t smoke. My girlfriend goes shopping with her friends but she doesn’tgo to the cinema. On Sundays, I read some books or go running. In the afternoon I have coffee with my girlfriend; she loves it. I have dinner at 8:00 pm and go to bed at 10:00 pm. I don’t watch TV. Well, that’s it!!!
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- 39. Ordinal Numbers 17th 18th 19th 20th 21st 22nd 23rd 24th 25th 26th 27th 28th 29th 30th 31st seventeenth eighteenth nineteenth twentieth twenty first twentysecond twenty third twenty fourth twenty fifth twenty sixth twenty seventh twenty eighth twenty ninth thirtieth thirty first
- 40. My birthday isin October. My birthday is on October 14th. It is in October. It is on October 14th.
- 42. Hey, tomorrow is Sandra’s birthday.What shall we get her? What about a new mobile? No! Why don’t we give her a party? Yeah, let’s give her a wondeful party. Yeah, that’s a good idea.
- 44. The adverb of frequencycomes before the main verb (passes) With the verb BE, the adverb of frequency comes after the verb BE (is).
- 45. My mother istalking with my sister. is talking with Daniel and Paul are waiting for their parents. are waiting for Antonio is buying a new book. is buying She her. They He them. it.
- 47. Asking for activitiesResponding •What do you do in your free time? •What time do you get up? •How often do you go running? • Ok. On Saturdays I sleep in and then I get up. • I get up at 10:00 a.m. and then I go running. • I always go running on Saturdays. Ask your partner for his/her free time activities using adverbs of frequency. Follow-up questions.
- 49. take photos go tothe gym watch sports on TV
- 50. play video games playtennis read books or magazines
- 51. go cycling go running goswimming
- 52. listen to theradio listen to music go clubbing
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- 54. Add –s formost verbs. Add –es for words that end in –ch, -s, -sh, -x, or –z. WORK ARRIVE RIDE RETURN SING GET WORKS ARRIVES RIDES RETURNS SINGS GETS WATCH PASS RUSH RELAX BUZZ WASH WATCHES PASSES RUSHES RELAXES BUZZES WASHES
- 55. Change the yto I and add –es when the base form ends in a consonant +y A few verbs have irregular forms. STUDY HURRY DRY FLY STUDIES HURRIES DRIES FLIES DO GO HAVE DOES GOES HAS Do not change the y when the base form ends in a vowel +y. add -s PLAY ENJOY BUY PLAYS ENJOYS BUYS
- 57. Verb agreement forhe-she-it
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- 61. date: (noun) aromantic meeting with somebody to be your boyfriend or girlfriend . I’ve got a date with Mary tomorrow night. When was your last date? With whom?
- 62. It was asuccess.It was a disaster. What things do you talk about on a date?
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- 66. dance music jazzmusic rock music
- 67. fast food Italianfood Chinese food
- 68. like (+verb-ing) I love playing football. Idon’t like studying at nights. I like watching TV. I hate getting up early.
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- 71. SUBJECT you we they he she it VERB sleep? get up? play tennis? havedinner? study? dance? watch TV? read? AUX. do does QUESTION WORD What What time When Where Why SIMPLE PRESENT WH-QUESTIONS
- 72. PRESENT SIMPLE WH-QUESTIONS Whendoes he play tennis? Why does she study? He plays tennis at the weekends. She studies to be a professional.
- 73. The Perfect Couplefor my Best Friend I’ve got a best friend and his name is Jimmy. He is single and he wants to have a girlfriend. Well, Jimmy likes playing the guitar and he studies all day. He works at the weekend and he is very friendly. He doesn’t smoke but he goes to parties every weekend. He plays football and basketball. He loves Chinese food and he reads lots of books. I think the best candidate for him is my friend Layla. She is really funny, but she is sometimes shy. She studies in the university and works in her free time. Layla goes to the gym and plays basketball. She doesn’t smoke and she loves dancing. I think they’ll be a good couple because …
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- 79. Apple Pie withcream Fruit Salad Vanilla, Chocolate or Strawberry Ice cream
- 80. Red/White Wine Bottle ofBeer Bottle of mineral water Tea or Coffee
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- 83. biscuits milk rice appleyogurt
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- 87. fruit cereal olives vegetablestomatoes
- 88. COUNTABLE NOUNS Things thatyou can count. They can be singular or plural. 1/a banana 2 bananas … 5 bananas 1/an apple … 3 apples … 5 apples
- 89. UNCOUNTABLE NOUNS Things thatyou can’t count. They can’t be plural. 1 steak 2 breads milk cheese Never use A and AN: I like milk. Use SOME for affirmative: I have some cheese for breakfast.
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