5. What does Marco do in the
mornings?
He works at a
laboratory.
What does Kathy do
before going to bed?
She watches comedies on
TV.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
6. What do your friends do at
the weekend?
They play basketball at
the sports center.
What does the dog do
in the morning?
It sleeps on its
bed.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
7. What do you do after having
breakfast?
What do you do before going to
sleep?
What do you do at the weekends?
I brush my teeth and go to work.
I read a book or surf the Net.
I watch a movie on TV or hang out with friends.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
8. Marco works at a laboratory from Monday to
Saturday.
Kathy watches comedies on TV in the
evenings.
My friends play basketball at the sports center
at the weekend.
We use the
Present Simple
to describe
habits or
routines.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
9. Mrs. Perez usually walks the dog in the morning.
They always play cards on Sundays.
We use the
Present Simple
to talk about
how often we
do some
activities.
Mr. Rojas sometimes go shopping on Saturday
morning.
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
10. Angela plays the saxophone in the mornings.
Pay attention to
the verb
conjugation in
the THIRD
PERSON
SINGULAR
(he-she-it)
Complement
Verb
Angela and Tony play the
saxophone in the mornings.
Complement
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentences
MY BROTHER WORKS IN THE HOSPITAL.
THEY WORK AT SCHOOL.
12. EXCEPTION
The verbs TO BE
and TO HAVE.
4
5
buy
study studies
buys
consonant + “y”
vowel + “y”
6
be is
7
have has
THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Affirmative Sentence
13. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
We use
does not- doesn’t
do not – don’t
and a simple verb
to make negative
sentences.
Andy plays badminton at weekends.
He doesn’t play tennis.
NEGATIVE
They do tae kwon do in the afternoon.
They don’t do gymnastics.
14. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
We use
does not- doesn’t
with he-she-it
NEGATIVE
Mike doesn’t do athletics in the
morning.
Martha doesn’t make dinner at weekends.
My dog doesn’t eat chicken every day.
15. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
We use
do not- don’t
with I-you- we-
they
NEGATIVE
Ana and John don’t go
swimming in winter.
I don’t drink soda every day.
We don’t speak Chinese.
16. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
We use
Do – Does
and a simple verb
to make
Yes/No questions.
Do your friends go dancing on Saturdays?
YES/NO QUESTIONS
Does Ben play the drums every day?
Complemen
t
17. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Does Natalia speak German?
YES/NO QUESTIONS
We use
Does…?
with he-she-it
Yes, she does.
short
answer
Does Natalia speak Korean?
No, she doesn’t.
short
answer
No, she speaks
German.
full
answer
18. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
Do your friends play beach volleyball in summer
YES/NO QUESTIONS
We use
Do…?
with I-you- we-
they
Yes, they do.
short
answer
No, they don’t.
short
answer
Do they play beach volleyball in winter?
No, they play
soccer.
full
answer
19. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Objects /
things
What?
Actions
What…do?
Hours
What
time?
Places /
location
Where?
Time
When?
Frequency
How
often?
Duration
How
long?
Amount
How
much?
Number
/quantity
How
many?
Manner
How?
People
Who?
Reasons
Why?
20. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION
QUESTIONS
What does Daniela eat in the morning?
How often do they go to the gym?
We use an
interrogative
word and do/does
to make
Information
questions.
23. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION
QUESTIONS
What time?
What…do?
Where?
When?
How?
What time do the children take the bus to sch
What do they do at 7:30 am?
Where do they take the bus?
When do they take the bus?
How do they get to school?
24. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION
QUESTIONS
How many?
How much?
How many cookies does Carlos eat every d
How much water do they drink every day
We use a PLURAL
NOUN after
HOW MANY.
We use a
SINGULAR NOUN
after
HOW MUCH.
25. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION
QUESTIONS
How
often?
How often does Erick go fishing?
Frequency
adverbs
always
usually
normally/generally
often / frequently
sometimes
occasionally
seldom
rarely
never
100%
90%
80%
70%
50%
30%
10%
5%
0%
To answer
questions with
HOW OFTEN, we
can use
frequency
adverbs
26. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION
QUESTIONS
How
often?
How often does Erick go fishing? To answer
questions with
HOW OFTEN, we
can also use
expressions of
frequency
Expressions
of
Frequency
Every
hour
day
week
weekend
month
year
Saturday
summer
once a
twice a
three times
a
day
week
month
year
once every three
months
twice every five weeks
27. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Who?
Who plays video games?
Andrew does.
answer
Karina does.
answer
Ana and Paul do.
answer
When we use
WHO, the verb
always changes
(like a verb with
he-she-it).
The answer can
be singular or
plural.
28. THE PRESENT SIMPLE
INFORMATION QUESTIONS
Who?
Who has a dog?
Mary Ann does.
answer
Hugo does.
answer
The Ramirez do.
answer