GLOBAL
                        GROUP
           V     E     N     T     U     R     E     S
           Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services




Entrepreneurship from the
   Investment Perspective
                  Ken Globerman
               November 27, 2012
Presentation Available
http://www.slideshare.net/theglobe11
Introduction
Ken Globerman
GLOBAL GROUP Ventures




u    Active in Central Eastern Europe
      (CEE) since 2010
Select Organizations With Whom
GLOBAL GROUP Has Cooperated or Advised
A Developing Early-Stage Capital
           Investment Eco-System in Poland
 Ernst & Young ranks Poland 1st in Central Eastern Europe and 36th globally with regards
      to “Investment Attractiveness” – suggesting a developing investment eco-system


                                                         Cultural
                                                        Differences
                                                                       Law and
                                       Exit
                                                                       Corporate
                                    Opportunity
                                                                      Governance


                                                      Investment
                                Educational           Eco-System
                                                                            Talent Pool
                                  System


                                              Availability
                                                                  Country
                                                  of
Source: Pitch Johnson Presentation and                             Risk           Source: 2011 Ernst & Young, “Global
“Venture Capital & the Finance of              Capital                            Venture Capital and Private Equity
Innovation” – Metrick/Yasuda                                                      Country Attractiveness Index”
Debt Capital
                                                                      Public Equity
                                                                       Follow-on

                                                                        or Public




                                                                                        §  Income /
                                                                                            Dividend
                             Addressing an Investment Gap in Poland




                                                                                            producing
                                                                                        §  Mature / Stable
                                                                                        §  Conservative
                                                                      Public Offering
                                                                      Private Equity
Access to External Funding



                                                                         or Initial
                                                                          Buyout




                                                                                        §  Growth slowing
                                                                                            & maturing
                                                                                        §  Cash Flow
                                                                                            (EBITDA) positive
                                                                                        §  May be Profitable
                                                                        B, C Rounds
                                                                           Venture
                                                                           Capital




                                                                                        §  Rev. generating
                                                                                        §  More rocket fuel
                                                                                            required !!!
                                                                                        §  Often still not
                                                                                            Profitable
                                                                        A Round
                                                                        Venture
                                                                         Capital




                                                                                        §  Usually Revenue
                                                                                            Producing
                                                                                        §  Typically Cash
                                                                                            Flow Negative
                                                                                        §  Not Profitable
                                                                        Seed Round      §  Company/
                                                                           Angel
                                                                            or              Prototype formed
                                                                                        §  Maybe Revenue
                                                                                            Producing
                                                                      “Bootstrapping”
                                                                        Incubators

                                                                         Contests
                                                                                        §  Projects and




                                                                          Grants
                                                                                            “Ideas” Stage
So You’re Thinking About Going “Global”…




 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTFJocQBLyE
Raising MONEY
The Investment Cycle



    Money          Fund
  Raised from    Managed by
       LP         GP Fund
   Investors      Manager


                   Invest:
   Exit: Sale/
                  Portfolio
   IPO, Fund
                 Companies
   Liquidated
                  Acquired
Historical VC Fund Performance

                  VC equity typically needs 3+ years to evaluate on an IRR basis.




Source: Publically available information, Sand Hill Econometrics and “Venture Capital and the Finance of Innovation”, Metrick/Yasuda.
10-Year Total Value Multiples (TVM)
                      First Round Investment History


                 ~74% of all first round




                                                                                                                                TVM = Total Value Multiples
                 investments lead to negative return




                                                 % Probability Distribution
Source: Publically available information, Sand Hill Econometrics and assumptions found in “Venture Capital and the Finance of
Innovation”, Metrick/Yasuda. Private transactional data with 10 years of life, initiated between 1990 and 2000, Assumes companies “still
private” after 10 years have failed.
Time Value of MONEY!



       Positive!
        Cash                    Dividend             Dividend             Sale / Divest
        Flows!
2000


         2001


                2002

                       2003


                                2004


                                       2005

                                              2006


                                                     2007


                                                            2008

                                                                   2009


                                                                          2010


                                                                                   2011
                                                       Negative!
    Invest                  Invest
 1 st Round              2 nd Round                     Cash
                                                        Flows!
What Kind of Company do you want to be?

               Lifestyle Business                                              10X Business*




 Note: The “10X business concept” is discussed at length in the book “Great By Choice”
Top 5 Things Investors Care About In
             Start-ups
Case Study 1

            Łukasz Foltyn                              Portable Version                              Naspers tenders
           writes code for                                  of the                                   100% of equity
           communicator                                Communicator                                  and Gadu Gadu
                                                                                                       is de-listed
                                       Warsaw Equity                        Gadu Gadu lists
                                       Holdings buys                          on Warsaw
                                        45% stake                           Stock Exchange
          1998

                     1999


                                    2000


                                            2001


                                                   2002

                                                            2003


                                                                     2004

                                                                            2005


                                                                                   2006

                                                                                              2007


                                                                                                         2008


                                                                                                                2009
                                                          WEH increases
                                                            equity stake
                                                                                           Naspers begins
                     Gadu Gadu                            from 45 to 80%                  to buy shares of
                     Premieres
                                                                                            Gadu Gadu
Source: Publically available data
Case Study 2
Tequila Mobile                       GLOBAL
     Free-to-play mobile social games network
                                          GROUP
                                                                V     E     N    T    U     R     E      S
                                                  End of 2010 Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services
                                               Peak of embeded                        April 2012
                                           distribution Total gross               10M unique users on
                                         revenue generated from free-           Tequila Planet platform
  2003-2007                                   to-play exceeds $7M                    within 1 year
 Started as a
                                            (embedded distribution)    Mid 2011
Mobile Games
Development                                                         Closed private
    Shop                                                              investment
                                                                    round for $1.5
                                                                        million




                                                                        April 2011           Presnt Day
     2007                                                                Tequila               Raising
 Pivoted to a                                                             Planet             additional
 „freemium”        Dec 2007                                             Platform              Growth
                                                Early 2010
    model       Tequila Mobile            Platform direction            launched               Capital
                Incorporation:         commenced Decision to
                Spin-off with a 10   build its own distribution & in-
                 engineer team             app billing platform
                and 500k in cash
Global coverage                                              GLOBAL
Players in 80 countries!
                                                             GROUP
                                               V     E     N      T     U    R     E     S
                                               Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services




                     35 employees; 5 nationalities
                     20 million users across 80 countries
                     Team based in Wroclaw, London, Berlin, Madrid, Beirut
                     Co-fouders still keep majority stake in the company
                     #3 Rising Star in Technology Fast 50, Deloitte 2011
Case Study 3
Case Study 3
                                                                           FIRST EXTERNAL ANGEL
                                                                            INVESTOR: ~200K CHF
                                                                                      -----
                                                                             Immediate relocation to
  Started as outsourced                     PRODUCT PIVOT: Created
                                                                                   California
Programmer Consultants                         product algorithm to
(first clients Switzerland)                  summarize search results
                                                                                             VC
                                                                                         A-ROUND:
                          Got attention from                    Copenhagen Winner         Raised in
                         US film industry; built                                            USA
                           digital advertising
                          integration system
       2006




                        2007




                                          2008




                                                         2009




                                                                          2010




                                                                                         2011




                                                                                                       2012
               Jarek’s         •  “Dominate the Niche” and “Bring us a 100x return story”
              Lessons          •  “Get out of the Office; Talk to your customers”
              Learned          •  “Solid US investor connections? Not so fast…”
The Investor vs. The Entrepreneur
                 Summary Points

 The Investor’s Perspective    The Entreprenuer’s Perspective

                              }    Are we prepared to give up
                                    part of our Company?
                              }    How committed are we?
                              }    What aspirations do we
                                    have? Lifestyle? 10x returns?
                              }    Do we need financing? How
                                    much? What for?
                              }    Time horizon: Infinite
We’ve only touched the tip of the iceberg!
Recommended Reading
Final Thoughts
Dziękuję!

                  For More Information:
                       Ken Globerman
ken.globerman@globalgroupventures.com
          www.globalgroupventures.com
    www.linkedin.com/in/kengloberman

Exporting your e business from the investment perspective

  • 1.
    GLOBAL GROUP V E N T U R E S Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services Entrepreneurship from the Investment Perspective Ken Globerman November 27, 2012
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
    GLOBAL GROUP Ventures u  Active in Central Eastern Europe (CEE) since 2010
  • 5.
    Select Organizations WithWhom GLOBAL GROUP Has Cooperated or Advised
  • 6.
    A Developing Early-StageCapital Investment Eco-System in Poland Ernst & Young ranks Poland 1st in Central Eastern Europe and 36th globally with regards to “Investment Attractiveness” – suggesting a developing investment eco-system Cultural Differences Law and Exit Corporate Opportunity Governance Investment Educational Eco-System Talent Pool System Availability Country of Source: Pitch Johnson Presentation and Risk Source: 2011 Ernst & Young, “Global “Venture Capital & the Finance of Capital Venture Capital and Private Equity Innovation” – Metrick/Yasuda Country Attractiveness Index”
  • 7.
    Debt Capital Public Equity Follow-on or Public §  Income / Dividend Addressing an Investment Gap in Poland producing §  Mature / Stable §  Conservative Public Offering Private Equity Access to External Funding or Initial Buyout §  Growth slowing & maturing §  Cash Flow (EBITDA) positive §  May be Profitable B, C Rounds Venture Capital §  Rev. generating §  More rocket fuel required !!! §  Often still not Profitable A Round Venture Capital §  Usually Revenue Producing §  Typically Cash Flow Negative §  Not Profitable Seed Round §  Company/ Angel or Prototype formed §  Maybe Revenue Producing “Bootstrapping” Incubators Contests §  Projects and Grants “Ideas” Stage
  • 8.
    So You’re ThinkingAbout Going “Global”… http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZTFJocQBLyE
  • 9.
    Raising MONEY The InvestmentCycle Money Fund Raised from Managed by LP GP Fund Investors Manager Invest: Exit: Sale/ Portfolio IPO, Fund Companies Liquidated Acquired
  • 10.
    Historical VC FundPerformance VC equity typically needs 3+ years to evaluate on an IRR basis. Source: Publically available information, Sand Hill Econometrics and “Venture Capital and the Finance of Innovation”, Metrick/Yasuda.
  • 11.
    10-Year Total ValueMultiples (TVM) First Round Investment History ~74% of all first round TVM = Total Value Multiples investments lead to negative return % Probability Distribution Source: Publically available information, Sand Hill Econometrics and assumptions found in “Venture Capital and the Finance of Innovation”, Metrick/Yasuda. Private transactional data with 10 years of life, initiated between 1990 and 2000, Assumes companies “still private” after 10 years have failed.
  • 12.
    Time Value ofMONEY! Positive! Cash Dividend Dividend Sale / Divest Flows! 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Negative! Invest Invest 1 st Round 2 nd Round Cash Flows!
  • 13.
    What Kind ofCompany do you want to be? Lifestyle Business 10X Business* Note: The “10X business concept” is discussed at length in the book “Great By Choice”
  • 14.
    Top 5 ThingsInvestors Care About In Start-ups
  • 15.
    Case Study 1 Łukasz Foltyn Portable Version Naspers tenders writes code for of the 100% of equity communicator Communicator and Gadu Gadu is de-listed Warsaw Equity Gadu Gadu lists Holdings buys on Warsaw 45% stake Stock Exchange 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 WEH increases equity stake Naspers begins Gadu Gadu from 45 to 80% to buy shares of Premieres Gadu Gadu Source: Publically available data
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Tequila Mobile GLOBAL Free-to-play mobile social games network GROUP V E N T U R E S End of 2010 Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services Peak of embeded April 2012 distribution Total gross 10M unique users on revenue generated from free- Tequila Planet platform 2003-2007 to-play exceeds $7M within 1 year Started as a (embedded distribution) Mid 2011 Mobile Games Development Closed private Shop investment round for $1.5 million April 2011 Presnt Day 2007 Tequila Raising Pivoted to a Planet additional „freemium” Dec 2007 Platform Growth Early 2010 model Tequila Mobile Platform direction launched Capital Incorporation: commenced Decision to Spin-off with a 10 build its own distribution & in- engineer team app billing platform and 500k in cash
  • 18.
    Global coverage GLOBAL Players in 80 countries! GROUP V E N T U R E S Venture Consulting / Private Equity Services 35 employees; 5 nationalities 20 million users across 80 countries Team based in Wroclaw, London, Berlin, Madrid, Beirut Co-fouders still keep majority stake in the company #3 Rising Star in Technology Fast 50, Deloitte 2011
  • 19.
  • 20.
    Case Study 3 FIRST EXTERNAL ANGEL INVESTOR: ~200K CHF ----- Immediate relocation to Started as outsourced PRODUCT PIVOT: Created California Programmer Consultants product algorithm to (first clients Switzerland) summarize search results VC A-ROUND: Got attention from Copenhagen Winner Raised in US film industry; built USA digital advertising integration system 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Jarek’s •  “Dominate the Niche” and “Bring us a 100x return story” Lessons •  “Get out of the Office; Talk to your customers” Learned •  “Solid US investor connections? Not so fast…”
  • 21.
    The Investor vs.The Entrepreneur Summary Points The Investor’s Perspective The Entreprenuer’s Perspective }  Are we prepared to give up part of our Company? }  How committed are we? }  What aspirations do we have? Lifestyle? 10x returns? }  Do we need financing? How much? What for? }  Time horizon: Infinite
  • 22.
    We’ve only touchedthe tip of the iceberg!
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Dziękuję! For More Information: Ken Globerman ken.globerman@globalgroupventures.com www.globalgroupventures.com www.linkedin.com/in/kengloberman