8 maggio 2013. Terzo incontro del ciclo Exhibitionist organizzato da Fondazione Fiera Milano @ Auditorium, Museo della Scienza e della Tecnologia, Milano. Alberto Cairo, professore della University of Miami, ci ha parlato di Infografica, l'arte di visualizzare informazioni
Datos de La población mundial 2018. (Population Reference Bureau) 2018 world-...Juan Martín Martín
Datos de la Población Mundial en 2018 (en inglés). Datos de todos los países del Mundo. gráficos, pirámides de población, natalidad, mortalidad, fecundidad, esperanza de vida, maternidad, envejecimiento, previsiones mundiales, etc.
Demographic analysis, the statistical description of human populations, is a tool used by government agencies, political parties, and manufacturers of consumer goods. Polls conducted on every topic imaginable, from age to toothpaste preference, give the government and corporations an idea of who the public is and what it needs and wants.
Neoliberalism and aggravation of social problems in brazilFernando Alcoforado
The neoliberal economic model implemented in 1990 is largely responsible for worsening Brazil's social problems today. Social devastation has been the main result of the neoliberal economic model in Brazil inaugurated by President Fernando Collor in 1990 and maintained by Presidents Itamar Franco, Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Lula da Silva, Dilma Roussef, Michel Temer and Jair Bolsonaro. The current economic recession, social inequality, mass unemployment and the extreme poverty of the country demonstrate the infeasibility of the neoliberal model implemented in Brazil. The social devastation suffered by Brazil with social inequality, mass unemployment and extreme poverty is demonstrated through indicators of concentration of income, unemployment, social inequality and extreme poverty.
The U.S. Census Bureau released a report in 2014 detailing the growth of the aging population. The senior population, defined as those 65 and older, comprised 13% of the total U.S. population in 2010. That number is expected to rise to nearly 21% by 2050. For the full report, visit http://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2014/demo/p23-212.pdf. For more about the Professional Development in Gerontology Certificate, visit ccpe.kennesaw.edu/gerontology.
Datos de La población mundial 2018. (Population Reference Bureau) 2018 world-...Juan Martín Martín
Datos de la Población Mundial en 2018 (en inglés). Datos de todos los países del Mundo. gráficos, pirámides de población, natalidad, mortalidad, fecundidad, esperanza de vida, maternidad, envejecimiento, previsiones mundiales, etc.
Demographic analysis, the statistical description of human populations, is a tool used by government agencies, political parties, and manufacturers of consumer goods. Polls conducted on every topic imaginable, from age to toothpaste preference, give the government and corporations an idea of who the public is and what it needs and wants.
Neoliberalism and aggravation of social problems in brazilFernando Alcoforado
The neoliberal economic model implemented in 1990 is largely responsible for worsening Brazil's social problems today. Social devastation has been the main result of the neoliberal economic model in Brazil inaugurated by President Fernando Collor in 1990 and maintained by Presidents Itamar Franco, Fernando Henrique Cardoso, Lula da Silva, Dilma Roussef, Michel Temer and Jair Bolsonaro. The current economic recession, social inequality, mass unemployment and the extreme poverty of the country demonstrate the infeasibility of the neoliberal model implemented in Brazil. The social devastation suffered by Brazil with social inequality, mass unemployment and extreme poverty is demonstrated through indicators of concentration of income, unemployment, social inequality and extreme poverty.
The U.S. Census Bureau released a report in 2014 detailing the growth of the aging population. The senior population, defined as those 65 and older, comprised 13% of the total U.S. population in 2010. That number is expected to rise to nearly 21% by 2050. For the full report, visit http://www.census.gov/content/dam/Census/library/publications/2014/demo/p23-212.pdf. For more about the Professional Development in Gerontology Certificate, visit ccpe.kennesaw.edu/gerontology.
Wondering why you're not selling as much as you could? Amber Anthony Fox shares some tips on how to become less of a "salesperson" and more of a "prospector" in this presentation!
An easy to grasp manual to establish waste segregation at home. Distills the waste segregation down to 5 important categories so that the requirement is easily understandable to all.
Driving school,Driving school in mentone,Driving Instructor Melbourne,mentone driving school,Melbourne driving schools,Driving school in clayton,Driving school in Dandenong,Driving license,Driving school in glenhuntly
Leveraging Social Media for Trade Shows Webinar Slides from The Trade Group W...knshort
Slides from the webinar "Leveraging Social Media for Trade Shows", designed for exhibitors to improve trade show performance by improving booth traffic, increasing brand awareness, creating a buzz around the show, and much more.
Simon presents, writes, and consults on effective event marketing, networking, and social media around the world. Simon is the youngest personality in the Exhibition News "50 Most Influential", and is also part of Event Magazine\'s "100 Most Influential".
Collaborative Exploratory and Unit testing -talk at TestivalMaaret Pyhäjärvi
Testing is about feedback. Working through the questions of what and how of testing, we’ve refined a tester-facing discipline of Exploratory testing and a developer-facing discipline of Unit Testing. We’ve built in-depth skills in those disciplines, their belief systems and their variations. We’ve brought specialists of each discipline to same teams to deliver software that is closer to ready for its stakeholders, together. In addition to understanding and valuing both the disciplines, we still need to mix the people of different disciplines with hands-on collaboration to harness the right insights of exploration to protect code. Cross-pollination of the two is needed for both sides to truly flourish.
15NTC: What to Do When Technology Isn't Your Problem?Marc Baizman
Just like the family dog, technology is often blamed for things that are not its fault. Many of us rush to replace the technology we have. If it isn’t doing what we want, it must be broken. The greatest database in the world can’t save an organization that isn’t functioning well. And expecting it to will only lead to project failure along with a lot of frustration and missed opportunity.
This interactive session will explore how to evaluate when your organization has people and processes problems, not technology problems, and what others have done about it. Participants should be prepared to share their experiences, success, and/or failure stories, or their questions about how to address people challenges in their organizations.
As oportunidades e desafios da transição demográfica são o tema da apresentação divulgada por membros da SAE/PR durante o seminário “População e Desenvolvimento na Agenda do Cairo: balanço e desafios”, realizado nos dias 21 e 22 de fevereiro, em Brasília. Autores: Ricardo Paes de Barros, Diana Coutinho e Rosane Mendonça. Saiba mais: www.sae.gov.br
I need help with 1 questionYou are working for the NSA and they ha.pdffathimafancy
I need help with 1 question
You are working for the NSA and they have decided that they want to keep records on every
human being on the planet who is now alive or will be in the next 100 years. If the NSA wants to
use the smallest amount of data possible, and that data can cross bytes, how much storage should
you plan for? Assumptions:
World population is 7.5 billion
It is projected that 15 billion people will be born in the next 100 years
The NSA wants to maintain 10,000 data points per person
Each data point can have a maximum of 50 possible values
The NSA wants to allow for a possible 50% expansion of data points and possible values. They
also want to allow for the possibility that the up to 50% more people than anticipated will be
born in the next 100 years.
Solution
the UN reports that their estimate of World population has 1-2% error. An evaluation of a series
of United Nations population projections between the 1950s and 1990s found that all but one had
a margin of error of less than 4%. Most factors indicate an undercount. World population could
be 7.4 billion or even 7.5 billion now.
High population growth in Nigeria and other African countries but they have the oldest and most
inaccurate Census
* China hiding many second and third children
* Various scientific studies show that assumed decreased fertility in Africa is not happening or
happening more slowly which means a lot more children, so a census with missing people from
ten years ago assumes smaller families but there were more
Countries like Eritrea, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo did not conduct
population censuses between 2005 and 2014, as required by the UN for their 2010 round of
projections. This year Angola conducted its first national census in 30 years, Dr Mady Biaye,
Technical Advisor for East and Southern Africa at the United Nations Population Fund told
Africa Check. Nigeria for example has far less accurate population recording systems. Other
countries have not held censuses for decades.
In Nigeria the country’s census figures have been the subject of controversy for decades.
Accusations of rigging date back to the 1950s and have continued unabated under military and
civilian regimes.
These numbers, along with most of what we think of as facts in development, are actually
estimates. We have actual numbers on maternal mortality for just 16% of all births, and on
malaria for about 15% of all deaths. For six countries in Africa, there is basically no information
at all.
The world of development has had an odd double-think about data for decades now. On the one
hand, researchers and others will freely admit to the huge gaps and problems with development
data (indeed, it\'s sometimes hard to get people to stop talking about it). But on the other hand,
these same individuals and institutions have quite big vested interests in downplaying the
unreliability of data.
An academic who has just carried out a complex piece of econometrics based on househo.
Wondering why you're not selling as much as you could? Amber Anthony Fox shares some tips on how to become less of a "salesperson" and more of a "prospector" in this presentation!
An easy to grasp manual to establish waste segregation at home. Distills the waste segregation down to 5 important categories so that the requirement is easily understandable to all.
Driving school,Driving school in mentone,Driving Instructor Melbourne,mentone driving school,Melbourne driving schools,Driving school in clayton,Driving school in Dandenong,Driving license,Driving school in glenhuntly
Leveraging Social Media for Trade Shows Webinar Slides from The Trade Group W...knshort
Slides from the webinar "Leveraging Social Media for Trade Shows", designed for exhibitors to improve trade show performance by improving booth traffic, increasing brand awareness, creating a buzz around the show, and much more.
Simon presents, writes, and consults on effective event marketing, networking, and social media around the world. Simon is the youngest personality in the Exhibition News "50 Most Influential", and is also part of Event Magazine\'s "100 Most Influential".
Collaborative Exploratory and Unit testing -talk at TestivalMaaret Pyhäjärvi
Testing is about feedback. Working through the questions of what and how of testing, we’ve refined a tester-facing discipline of Exploratory testing and a developer-facing discipline of Unit Testing. We’ve built in-depth skills in those disciplines, their belief systems and their variations. We’ve brought specialists of each discipline to same teams to deliver software that is closer to ready for its stakeholders, together. In addition to understanding and valuing both the disciplines, we still need to mix the people of different disciplines with hands-on collaboration to harness the right insights of exploration to protect code. Cross-pollination of the two is needed for both sides to truly flourish.
15NTC: What to Do When Technology Isn't Your Problem?Marc Baizman
Just like the family dog, technology is often blamed for things that are not its fault. Many of us rush to replace the technology we have. If it isn’t doing what we want, it must be broken. The greatest database in the world can’t save an organization that isn’t functioning well. And expecting it to will only lead to project failure along with a lot of frustration and missed opportunity.
This interactive session will explore how to evaluate when your organization has people and processes problems, not technology problems, and what others have done about it. Participants should be prepared to share their experiences, success, and/or failure stories, or their questions about how to address people challenges in their organizations.
As oportunidades e desafios da transição demográfica são o tema da apresentação divulgada por membros da SAE/PR durante o seminário “População e Desenvolvimento na Agenda do Cairo: balanço e desafios”, realizado nos dias 21 e 22 de fevereiro, em Brasília. Autores: Ricardo Paes de Barros, Diana Coutinho e Rosane Mendonça. Saiba mais: www.sae.gov.br
I need help with 1 questionYou are working for the NSA and they ha.pdffathimafancy
I need help with 1 question
You are working for the NSA and they have decided that they want to keep records on every
human being on the planet who is now alive or will be in the next 100 years. If the NSA wants to
use the smallest amount of data possible, and that data can cross bytes, how much storage should
you plan for? Assumptions:
World population is 7.5 billion
It is projected that 15 billion people will be born in the next 100 years
The NSA wants to maintain 10,000 data points per person
Each data point can have a maximum of 50 possible values
The NSA wants to allow for a possible 50% expansion of data points and possible values. They
also want to allow for the possibility that the up to 50% more people than anticipated will be
born in the next 100 years.
Solution
the UN reports that their estimate of World population has 1-2% error. An evaluation of a series
of United Nations population projections between the 1950s and 1990s found that all but one had
a margin of error of less than 4%. Most factors indicate an undercount. World population could
be 7.4 billion or even 7.5 billion now.
High population growth in Nigeria and other African countries but they have the oldest and most
inaccurate Census
* China hiding many second and third children
* Various scientific studies show that assumed decreased fertility in Africa is not happening or
happening more slowly which means a lot more children, so a census with missing people from
ten years ago assumes smaller families but there were more
Countries like Eritrea, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo did not conduct
population censuses between 2005 and 2014, as required by the UN for their 2010 round of
projections. This year Angola conducted its first national census in 30 years, Dr Mady Biaye,
Technical Advisor for East and Southern Africa at the United Nations Population Fund told
Africa Check. Nigeria for example has far less accurate population recording systems. Other
countries have not held censuses for decades.
In Nigeria the country’s census figures have been the subject of controversy for decades.
Accusations of rigging date back to the 1950s and have continued unabated under military and
civilian regimes.
These numbers, along with most of what we think of as facts in development, are actually
estimates. We have actual numbers on maternal mortality for just 16% of all births, and on
malaria for about 15% of all deaths. For six countries in Africa, there is basically no information
at all.
The world of development has had an odd double-think about data for decades now. On the one
hand, researchers and others will freely admit to the huge gaps and problems with development
data (indeed, it\'s sometimes hard to get people to stop talking about it). But on the other hand,
these same individuals and institutions have quite big vested interests in downplaying the
unreliability of data.
An academic who has just carried out a complex piece of econometrics based on househo.
Due Thurs. 4-30-15 4pmPlease answer in 1 ½ two 2 paragraphs, be very.docxjacksnathalie
Due Thurs. 4-30-15 4pmPlease answer in 1 ½ two 2 paragraphs, be very detailed."Growing Cities" Please respond to the following:Based on the Webtext materials and article below, address the following:
Examine the main reasons why people are attracted to urban areas in the developing world, the problems they encounter once they arrive and the key issues that make this rural to urban migration such a difficult problem for governments to deal with.
A Report by the UN Population Fund
By Lisa Schlein and Joe De Capua
June 28, 2007
For humanity’s sake, developing world must prepare for soaring urbanization. In 2008, the world reaches an invisible but momentous milestone: for the first time in history, more than half its human population, 3.3 billion people, will be living in urban areas. By 2030, this is expected to swell to almost five billion. Many of the new urbanites will be poor. Their future, the future of cities in developing countries throughout the world, the future of humanity itself, all depend very much on decisions made now in preparation for this growth.
While the world’s urban population grew very rapidly (from 220 million to 2.8 billion) over the 20th century, the next few decades will see an unprecedented scale of urban growth in the developing world. This will be particularly notable in Africa and Asia where the urban population will double between 2000 and 2030: that is, the accumulated urban growth of these two regions during the whole span of history will be duplicated in a single generation. By 2030, the towns and cities of the developing world will make up 81 percent of our urban humanity.
The United Nation Population Fund, UN agency, says in a new report that humanity will have to undergo a “revolution in thinking” to deal with a doubling of urban populations in Africa and Asia. The UN continues to say that the number of people in African and Asian cities will grow by 1.7 billion by the year 2030. And worldwide, the number of city dwellers will reach five billion or 60 per cent of the world’s population. The report ‘State of the World Population 2007: Unleashing the Potential of Urban Growth’ says globally, all future population growth will take place in cities, nearly all of it in Africa, Asia and Latin America. “What’s more, the growth marks “a decisive shift from rural to urban growth, changing a balance that has lasted for millennia.”
The United Nations also warns that a doubling of urban populations in Africa and Asia by 2030 will have harmful consequences if governments do not prepare now for the coming growth. In this year's State of World Population report, the UN Population Fund says this unprecedented wave of urbanization offers potential opportunities or dismal failures. The report explains that next year, for the first time in history, more than half the world's population will be living in cities. It says that by 2030 almost five billion people will be urban dwellers. It says the populations in Af ...
Demography and Economic Growth in Nigeriaguest7a0d21
Presentation given by David Bloom and Salal Humair to the Committee on African Studies Harvard Africa Seminar, setting out the details and aims of the NextGenerationNigeria project. This presentation also contains the speaking notes
Demography and Economic Growth in Nigeriaguest7a0d21
Presentation given by David Bloom and Salal Humair to the Committee on African Studies Harvard Africa Seminar, setting out the details and aims of the NextGenerationNigeria project. This presentation also contains the speaking notes
Brazil poverty and inequality. Where to next?Oxfam Brasil
This paper brings a multidimensional analysis of poverty and inequality in Brazil by presenting data for key indicators in recent years, exploring the main policies that contributed to or hindered progress, and indicating challenges and possible ways forward.
Despite very significant advancements in recent years, Brazil still faces severe problems and urgent challenges. By looking at the reality
of income, jobs, taxation, health, education, land distribution, food and nutrition, and citizen participation in the country, the analysis
presented here outlines areas where structural changes or specific policies are still needed, and also points to ways of perfecting
successful initiatives already in place.
This is important not only because Brazil still has a long way to go in terms of poverty and inequality reduction, but also due to the country’s growing influence in the international arena. Either by governmental engagement in bilateralism and multilateralism, or by activities of private actors supported (or not discouraged) by the government, Brazil’s development model already has significant impacts on other countries, especially in Latin America and Africa.
Naturally, in one single paper it is not possible to explore all the factors examined here with the level of detail that they deserve. However,
it is possible to present an overall picture, point to the most significant trends, and indicate key areas of concern for those who are willing to promote social justice – helping to draw comprehensive frameworks for action.
When someone argues that the world’s population is getting older, a few will contradict the statement. They might say that Millennials (those born between 1980 and the mid-90s) outnumber the older generation. In certain ways, they’re right. A report from 2010 states that Millennial workers comprised 25 percent of the world population.
Changing demographics and economic growth bloomDESMOND YUEN
Demography is destiny” is an oft-cited phrase that suggests the size, growth, and structure of a nation’s population deter mines its long-term social, economic, andpolitical fabric. The phrase highlights the role of
demographics in shaping many complex challenges
and opportunities societies face, including several
pertinent to economic growth and development.
Nevertheless, it is an overstatement to say that
demography determines all, as it downplays the
fact that both demographic trajectories and their
development implications are responsive to economic
incentives; to policy and institutional reforms; and to
changes in technology, cultural norms, and behavior.
The world is undergoing a major demographic
upheaval with three key components: population
growth, changes in fertility and mortality, and
associated changes in population age structure.
Il protagonista del ventiduesimo Exhibitionist è Mark Curtis, co-fondatore e Chief Client Officer di Fjord, la unit che si occupa di design e innovazione all'interno di Accenture Interactive. Il titolo della sua lecture: Relevance. Milano, 4 novembre 2019, MiCo - Milano Congressi, in occasione di AIXA - Artificial Intelligence Expo of Applications
il protagonista del ventunesimo Exhibitionist è Guy Bigwood, managing director Global Destinations Sustainability Index. Il titolo della sua lecture: Creare valore con la sostenibilità: come marchi, eventi e città si stanno trasformando. Milano, 21 ottobre 2019, Centro Svizzero
13 Luglio 2017, Exhibitionist#16 con Antonietta Mira, professore ordinario di Statistica all’Università della Svizzera italiana (USI) di Lugano e all’Università Insubria di Como. Direttrice dell’InterDisciplinary Institute of Data Science dell’Università della Svizzera italiana.
21 settembre 2016, Stephan Peyer, direttore sviluppo di MCH Group, è stato protagonista del quindicesimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, ciclo di incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi organizzato da Fondazione Fiera Milano con la collaborazione di Regione Lombardia, Camera di Commercio e Meet The Media Guru.
24 maggio 2016, Alessandra Lanza, partner Prometeia, è stata protagonista del quattordicesimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, ciclo di incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi organizzato da Fondazione Fiera Milano con la collaborazione di Regione Lombardia, Camera di Commercio e Meet The Media Guru.
24 settembre 2015, Centro Svizzero. Dodicesimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, ciclo di incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi. Protagonista Simon Burton, Agent provocateur in PR, events, social media and entrepreneurship.
Undicesimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi. Protagonista Andrea Lissoni, Curator, Film and International Art presso Tate Modern di Londra. Esperienze di visita: ripensare il museo
Decimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi. Protagonista Denis Santachiara, designer e pioniere della manifattura digitale. Download design e manifattura digitale
Ottavo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi. Protagonista Stefan Rummel, Chief Strategy Officer di Messe München. Open Innovation per sviluppare il legame con la community.
Settimo appuntamento di Exhibitionist, incontri tra innovatori di fiere ed eventi. Protagonista Richard Winter, presidente POPAI. Experience design: dal retail alle fiere
20 marzo 2014. Sesto incontro del ciclo Exhibitionist organizzato da Fondazione Fiera Milano @Palazzo delle Stelline. Eddie Choi, digital marketer, fondatore di Frontiers Digital e direttore esecutivo di Milton Exhibits Group ha parlato di opportunità digitali per fiere ed eventi
25 settembre 2013. Quarto incontro del ciclo Exhibitionist organizzato da Fondazione Fiera Milano @ Mico Milano Congressi, Milano. Steven Rosato, direttore di BookExpo America, ci ha parlato delle iniziative sviluppate per fare di BookExpo un ponte tra community reali e virtuali
‘वोटर्स विल मस्ट प्रीवेल’ (मतदाताओं को जीतना होगा) अभियान द्वारा जारी हेल्पलाइन नंबर, 4 जून को सुबह 7 बजे से दोपहर 12 बजे तक मतगणना प्रक्रिया में कहीं भी किसी भी तरह के उल्लंघन की रिपोर्ट करने के लिए खुला रहेगा।
31052024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
हम आग्रह करते हैं कि जो भी सत्ता में आए, वह संविधान का पालन करे, उसकी रक्षा करे और उसे बनाए रखे।" प्रस्ताव में कुल तीन प्रमुख हस्तक्षेप और उनके तंत्र भी प्रस्तुत किए गए। पहला हस्तक्षेप स्वतंत्र मीडिया को प्रोत्साहित करके, वास्तविकता पर आधारित काउंटर नैरेटिव का निर्माण करके और सत्तारूढ़ सरकार द्वारा नियोजित मनोवैज्ञानिक हेरफेर की रणनीति का मुकाबला करके लोगों द्वारा निर्धारित कथा को बनाए रखना और उस पर कार्यकरना था।
03062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
01062024_First India Newspaper Jaipur.pdfFIRST INDIA
Find Latest India News and Breaking News these days from India on Politics, Business, Entertainment, Technology, Sports, Lifestyle and Coronavirus News in India and the world over that you can't miss. For real time update Visit our social media handle. Read First India NewsPaper in your morning replace. Visit First India.
CLICK:- https://firstindia.co.in/
#First_India_NewsPaper
role of women and girls in various terror groupssadiakorobi2
Women have three distinct types of involvement: direct involvement in terrorist acts; enabling of others to commit such acts; and facilitating the disengagement of others from violent or extremist groups.
In a May 9, 2024 paper, Juri Opitz from the University of Zurich, along with Shira Wein and Nathan Schneider form Georgetown University, discussed the importance of linguistic expertise in natural language processing (NLP) in an era dominated by large language models (LLMs).
The authors explained that while machine translation (MT) previously relied heavily on linguists, the landscape has shifted. “Linguistics is no longer front and center in the way we build NLP systems,” they said. With the emergence of LLMs, which can generate fluent text without the need for specialized modules to handle grammar or semantic coherence, the need for linguistic expertise in NLP is being questioned.
Do Linguistics Still Matter in the Age of Large Language Models.pptx
Exhibitionist #03 Alberto Cairo
1. VISUALIZING
INFORMATION
The six ideas at the core
of my design philosophy
Alberto Cairo
University of Miami
www.thefunctionalart.com
Twitter: @albertocairo
2. Even if I have experience doing and teaching infographics, I got worried...
8. But after seeing all these
very complex-looking
examples, here’s what
perhaps I can teach:
If you are not a designer,
don’t be scared.Anybody
can learn to create
(or at least plan for)
information graphics
11. Alabama Alaska Arizona Arkansas California Colorado Connecticut Delaware Wash. D.C. Florida
0%
3%
6%
9%
12%
15%
October 2011 Historical Maximum Historical Minimum
Unemployment Rate (%)*
FUENTE: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics*WARNING: I made up the data for this graphic!
12.
13.
14.
15.
16. IDEA 2
Information graphics are not just
art, but a form of communication
that should respect journalistic
standards
31. AVERAGE +9.4%
DIAGRAM
NEWS IN PERSPECTIVE
How Brazil can take advantage
of a future with fewer children
per couple.
Brazil’s
Demographic
Opportunity
Alberto Cairo, Francine Lima,
Marco Vergotti
2000
1950
250 million people
2010 190,732,694
169.799.170
AP
RR
AC
DF
PA
AM
TO
MT
GO
MS
SC
SE
MA
RN
RO
CE
AL
ES
PB
PI
PE
SP
PR
MG
RJ
BA
RS
648,553
425,398
707,125
2,469,489
7,443,904
3,350,773
1,373,551
2,954,625
5,849,105
2,404,256
6,178,603
2,036,277
6,424,340
3,121,451
1,535,625
8,180,087
3,093,994
3,392,775
3,753,633
3,086,448
8,541,250
39,924,091
10,266,737
19,159,260
15,180,636
13,633,969
10,576,758
477,032
324,397
557,526
2,051,146
6,192,307
2,812,557
1,157,098
2,504,353
5,003,228
2,078,001
5,356,360
1,784,475
5,651,475
2,776,782
1,379,787
7,430,661
2,822,621
3,097,232
3,443,825
2,843,278
7,918,344
37,032,403
9,563,458
17,891,494
14,391,282
13,070,250
10,187,798
Change
36.0%
31.1%
26.8%
20.4%
19.1%
18.7%
18.0%
16.9%
15.7%
15.4%
14.1%
13.7%
12.4%
11.3%
10.1%
9.6%
9.5%
9.0%
8.6%
7.9%
7.8%
7.4%
7.1%
5.5%
4.3%
3.8%
20.2%
BRAZIL’S POPULATION IS BIGGER
2000 2010
—BUT THE FERTILITY RATE IS MUCH LOWER THAN EXPECTED AS A CONSEQUENCE, POPULATION WILL STOP GROWING—
2030 2040 2050
125
0
—AND IT WILL BECOME OLDER
Forecast for 2050
2005
Men Women
2 1 0 1 2
75 years
50
30
20
65
Below
average
1
2 3
4
-9,4%
-0,1%
+9.4%
+0.1%
Below
Above
Average
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NIGERIA
CHINA
África
Europe
BRAZIL
Australia
Asia
Latin America
North America
Millions of people per age group
No data
available
Years
POPULATION CHANGE
PRELIMINARY DATA FROM THE 2010 CENSUS
create an interesting picture of the changes
that the Brazilian population has gone through
in the past ten years. Brazil’s population
grew, on average, 10% between 2000 and
2010, but the fertility rate is below 2.1 children
per woman, the minimum to keep a
population from shrinking. According to
César Marques, a demographer from the
University of Campinas, the main challenge
Brazil will face in the future is how to maintain
a healthy Social Security system if the
number of older and retired people will
likely be much larger than it is today.
Read on to learn about all the variables at play
in this story.
(DataupdatedonNovember4,2010)
The map shows the change in population
in Brazilian municipalities. Between
2000 and 2010, 1,630 cities and towns,
from a total of 5,506, lost population. Rio
Grande do Sul is the state with a the largest
number of municipalities that lost inhabitants,
due to a significant drop in fertility rates
and domestic migration
Above
average
The 2010 Census has revealed a 9.4%
population increase between
2000 and 2010. The differences between
states, as you can see on the chart
on the right, are noticeable. Most rich
states, such as São Paulo and Rio, didn’t
grow as fast as the ones in the north east.
Sources: IBGE, UN, World Bank, César Marques (UNICAMP)
HowBrazilcantransformthe
populationchallengeintoanopportunity
As the population ages, the proportion of people of working age increases.
The country will therefore have more people producing wealth (if the labor
market can absorb them) and fewer children to consume investments. It is a
window of opportunity, because in some cases the number of people of
working age to fall back when older people are leaving the market.
The population under 15 years of age is falling today. A smaller number of
student in public schools will facilitate the quality of teaching, if the amount
invested in education stays the same.
Educational policy focused on low-income youth favors the formation of more
skilled workforce and greater social mobility.
In the future, Brazil will reach the stage of Europe and Japan, which struggle
to support their elders. This is why it’s so important to prepare a more balanced
retirement system, which will include retirement at a later age.
Each line
represents
a country
or continent
A study in 2004 estimated that in 2010, the fertility rate would be 2.4 children
per woman, on average. But new data collected by the IBGE prove that
the fertility rate is already 1.9, below the threshold called “replacement rate”.
When the fertility rate drops below this number, the population of a country
will eventually start to shrink and grow older.
Forecasts made in 2004 anticipated that Brazil’s population
would stop growing in 2040. But the most recent data from
the IBGE suggests that this could happen much earler, in 2030.
New population
peak: moment
when population
will stop growing
Former population
peak (calculated
in 2004)
YEMEN
WORLD
AVERAGE
INDIA
Number of children
per woman
Replacement
level: average of
2.1 children per woman
Comparing the current
population pyramid with the
one predicted for 2050
32.
33.
34.
35.
36. AVERAGE +9.4%
DIAGRAM
NEWS IN PERSPECTIVE
How Brazil can take advantage
of a future with fewer children
per couple.
Brazil’s
Demographic
Opportunity
Alberto Cairo, Francine Lima,
Marco Vergotti
2000
1950
250 million people
2010 190,732,694
169.799.170
AP
RR
AC
DF
PA
AM
TO
MT
GO
MS
SC
SE
MA
RN
RO
CE
AL
ES
PB
PI
PE
SP
PR
MG
RJ
BA
RS
648,553
425,398
707,125
2,469,489
7,443,904
3,350,773
1,373,551
2,954,625
5,849,105
2,404,256
6,178,603
2,036,277
6,424,340
3,121,451
1,535,625
8,180,087
3,093,994
3,392,775
3,753,633
3,086,448
8,541,250
39,924,091
10,266,737
19,159,260
15,180,636
13,633,969
10,576,758
477,032
324,397
557,526
2,051,146
6,192,307
2,812,557
1,157,098
2,504,353
5,003,228
2,078,001
5,356,360
1,784,475
5,651,475
2,776,782
1,379,787
7,430,661
2,822,621
3,097,232
3,443,825
2,843,278
7,918,344
37,032,403
9,563,458
17,891,494
14,391,282
13,070,250
10,187,798
Change
36.0%
31.1%
26.8%
20.4%
19.1%
18.7%
18.0%
16.9%
15.7%
15.4%
14.1%
13.7%
12.4%
11.3%
10.1%
9.6%
9.5%
9.0%
8.6%
7.9%
7.8%
7.4%
7.1%
5.5%
4.3%
3.8%
20.2%
BRAZIL’S POPULATION IS BIGGER
2000 2010
—BUT THE FERTILITY RATE IS MUCH LOWER THAN EXPECTED AS A CONSEQUENCE, POPULATION WILL STOP GROWING—
2030 2040 2050
125
0
—AND IT WILL BECOME OLDER
Forecast for 2050
2005
Men Women
2 1 0 1 2
75 years
50
30
20
65
Below
average
1
2 3
4
-9,4%
-0,1%
+9.4%
+0.1%
Below
Above
Average
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
NIGERIA
CHINA
África
Europe
BRAZIL
Australia
Asia
Latin America
North America
Millions of people per age group
No data
available
Years
POPULATION CHANGE
PRELIMINARY DATA FROM THE 2010 CENSUS
create an interesting picture of the changes
that the Brazilian population has gone through
in the past ten years. Brazil’s population
grew, on average, 10% between 2000 and
2010, but the fertility rate is below 2.1 children
per woman, the minimum to keep a
population from shrinking. According to
César Marques, a demographer from the
University of Campinas, the main challenge
Brazil will face in the future is how to maintain
a healthy Social Security system if the
number of older and retired people will
likely be much larger than it is today.
Read on to learn about all the variables at play
in this story.
(DataupdatedonNovember4,2010)
The map shows the change in population
in Brazilian municipalities. Between
2000 and 2010, 1,630 cities and towns,
from a total of 5,506, lost population. Rio
Grande do Sul is the state with a the largest
number of municipalities that lost inhabitants,
due to a significant drop in fertility rates
and domestic migration
Above
average
The 2010 Census has revealed a 9.4%
population increase between
2000 and 2010. The differences between
states, as you can see on the chart
on the right, are noticeable. Most rich
states, such as São Paulo and Rio, didn’t
grow as fast as the ones in the north east.
Sources: IBGE, UN, World Bank, César Marques (UNICAMP)
HowBrazilcantransformthe
populationchallengeintoanopportunity
As the population ages, the proportion of people of working age increases.
The country will therefore have more people producing wealth (if the labor
market can absorb them) and fewer children to consume investments. It is a
window of opportunity, because in some cases the number of people of
working age to fall back when older people are leaving the market.
The population under 15 years of age is falling today. A smaller number of
student in public schools will facilitate the quality of teaching, if the amount
invested in education stays the same.
Educational policy focused on low-income youth favors the formation of more
skilled workforce and greater social mobility.
In the future, Brazil will reach the stage of Europe and Japan, which struggle
to support their elders. This is why it’s so important to prepare a more balanced
retirement system, which will include retirement at a later age.
Each line
represents
a country
or continent
A study in 2004 estimated that in 2010, the fertility rate would be 2.4 children
per woman, on average. But new data collected by the IBGE prove that
the fertility rate is already 1.9, below the threshold called “replacement rate”.
When the fertility rate drops below this number, the population of a country
will eventually start to shrink and grow older.
Forecasts made in 2004 anticipated that Brazil’s population
would stop growing in 2040. But the most recent data from
the IBGE suggests that this could happen much earler, in 2030.
New population
peak: moment
when population
will stop growing
Former population
peak (calculated
in 2004)
YEMEN
WORLD
AVERAGE
INDIA
Number of children
per woman
Replacement
level: average of
2.1 children per woman
Comparing the current
population pyramid with the
one predicted for 2050
48. Information, research, planning, structure, and storytelling
come first. Learning the software comes later
This matters... ...but this matters even more