The document summarizes a presentation about preparing adult learners for the changes to the 2014 GED test. The presentation discusses the key changes to expect in the new test, including alignment with Common Core State Standards, an increased focus on depth of knowledge, becoming fully computer-based, adjusting pricing, and integrating content across subject areas. It also explores implications for instruction and curricula, such as adopting more interdisciplinary approaches. An example lesson on the Second Amendment is provided to demonstrate how to facilitate engaging lessons that incorporate reading, data analysis, and writing skills across subject areas.

1. Teaching Adults:
A 2014 GED® Test Resource Book
Exciting Strategies to Prep Learners
for the New Test
April 25, 2013
OAACE Annual Conference
Dublin, Ohio

2. Meagen Farrell
Author, trainer, consultant
GED instructor
@farrellink
Facebook.com/farrell.ink
Farrellink.com

3. Agenda
1. What to expect in January 2014
2. Implications for instruction & curricula
3. Facilitating engaging lessons: “Up in Arms
Over the Second Amendment”

4. Rules for the Road
• Stay with the group! Don’t get distracted
by your mobile device or side
conversations.
• Questions? Yes, please! Just raise your
hand and tell me your name & location.

5. What can we expect
in January 2014?

6. The Big Changes
Common Core
State
Standards
Depth of
Knowledge
100%
Computer-
Based Testing
New Test
Pricing
Four
Intertwined
Subjects

7. Common Core State Standards
• GED assessment targets are based on the
CCSS and other career & college readiness
standards
• Also used for standards-based instruction
• Skills standards in English Language Arts &
Mathematics (not content standards)
• “Fewer, clearer, higher”

8. Depth of Knowledge
Replaces Bloom’s
Taxonomy.
Measures cognitive
complexity of a task.
GED test items:
• 20% level 1
• 80% levels 2 & 3
1
• Verbatim Recall
• Paraphrasing
2
• Main point, patterns
• Identify relationships
3
• Inference & synthesis
• Prediction, elaboration
4
• Generating hypotheses
• Complex analysis

9. Computer-Based Testing
2012 CBT Testing Results
(2002 series test)
Partnering with
computer-based testing
provider Pearson VUE
2014: Automated scores
available within 3 hours Reduced Stress!
Increased scores Time left over
Math Passing Rate (1st Time)
83% on computer 30% on paper
Overall Passing Rate
88% on computer 71% on paper

10. New Price for GED Test
• Cost for test battery $120 for 2014 & 2015--
Jurisdictions may set student fee higher/lower

11. Value for the GED Test
• Adults with a high school equivalency diploma
earn $250,000+ more over their lifetime.
• GEDTS is protecting the value of the credential for
test-takers:
– Litigate to protect GED name: 40 fraudulent
companies shut down already
– Improve customer service to test-takers: great
YouTube videos & tutorials!
– Continue to research value of passing the GED
Test & market to colleges and employers

12. Four Intertwined Subjects
Reasoning
through
Language Arts
Science
Social Studies
Mathematical
Reasoning

13. Content from Real Life Scenarios
Reasoning
through
Language Arts
Science
Social Studies
Mathematical
Reasoning

14. Writing Constructed Responses
Reasoning
through
Language Arts
Science
Social Studies
Mathematical
Reasoning

15. Interpreting Data
Reasoning
through
Language Arts
Science
Social Studies
Mathematical
Reasoning

16. Questions?

17. Implications for
Instruction & Curricula

18. Find a Partner
• Take 5 minutes to discuss how you think the
new 2014 GED test will impact instruction &
curricula. How will it affect you? your
students? your program?
• As a reminder, the 5 changes we discussed:
– Common Core State Standards
– Depth of Knowledge
– 100% Computer-Based Testing
– New GED Test Pricing
– Four Intertwined Subjects

19. Implications for Instruction &
Curricula
• Who would like to share?
– Name one effect on you
– Name one effect on your students
– Name one effect on your program

20. My Two Cents on Teaching Adults
• GED test prep programs are
like marathon training
programs at a gym.
• Single-subject instruction is
like running alone on the
treadmill, day after day.
• Interdisciplinary group
instruction is like working
out with a team.

21. My Two Cents on Teaching Adults
Q: How do we
keep it fresh?
A: The book
provides
strategies,
you add the
content.

22. Look Inside
1. Introduction
2. The 2014 GED® Test
3. Teaching Adults
4. Selecting Instructional Materials
5. Using an Interdisciplinary Approach
to Prepare Students for the GED Test
6. Reasoning through Language Arts
7. Mathematical Reasoning
8. Science
9. Social Studies
10. Digital Literacy

23. Questions?

24. Facilitating Engaging Lessons:
Up in Arms Over the Second Amendment
Field Tested in Cleveland, Ohio

25. Interdisciplinary Lesson
2nd
Amendment
Social Studies
content
Analyze
reading
passages
Interpret
data
Write a
response and
cite evidence

26. This Lesson Combines
At least 8
different
activities
from the
book
Several
teaching
approaches
A theme
chosen by
the
learners

27. Why Are We Learning as a Group?

28. • One person talks at a time.
• We do not have to agree.
• Everyone can share their thoughts and feelings.
• Respond to the topic, not to others’ comments.
Are there rules you want to change, delete, or add?
How Do We Want to Act as a Group?

29. • Read and analyze the Second Amendment of
the U.S. Constitution and two different
viewpoints on what it means from two active
U.S. citizens’ groups.
• Choose a position to support, and select
evidence to support that position.
Activity

30. • What is the U.S. Constitution?
• What is the Bill of Rights?
• What is an amendment?
Before We Read

31. A well regulated militia, being necessary to the
security of a free state, the right of the people
to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.
The Second Amendment

32. We will now read about two different citizens’
groups that interpret this amendment in two
different ways.
Two Groups, Two Meanings

33. The NRA believes the Second Amendment
means that most U.S. citizens have the right to
personal gun ownership and use.
Why? They believe “a well regulated militia”
means all citizens have the right to defend
themselves with guns.
National Rifle Association (NRA)

34. The Brady Campaign believes that the Second
Amendment means that we should enact
stronger regulation to protect citizens from gun
violence.
Why? They believe that “A well regulated
militia” means just people in regulated
categories are authorized to own and use guns.
Brady Campaign to Prevent Gun
Violence

35. The NRA looks at evidence that handgun bans increase murder rates.
Why Do They Think Differently?

36. The Brady Campaign
looks at evidence that
there are too many
victims of gun
violence.
Why Do They Think Differently?

37. A well regulated militia, being necessary to the
security of a free state, the right of the people
to keep and bear arms, shall not be infringed.
The Second Amendment

38. • What does “a well regulated militia” mean?
• If you had to choose between the Brady
Campaign and the NRA, which would you
support? Why?
• What evidence supports your choice?
What Do You Think?

39. Write a few sentences explaining whether you
would support either the Brady Campaign or the
NRA. Why? Use at least one quote or statistic we
looked at today.
Summarize Your Thoughts

40. Questions?

41. Thank You!
• Pre-order sale at
NewReadersPress.com: 20% off
the book until April 30, 2013 with
promotion code: GEDSO.
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