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EVOLUTION OF MEDICINE
• During the historic and pre-historic times, the common
diseases were arthritis, common cold, malaria, polio, cataracts,
stomach ailments and tuberculosis.
• Generally herbal and natural remedies were used.
MEDICINE IN HISTORIC TIMES
The great Greek physician
HIPPOCRATES is known as
the "Father of Modern
Medicine"
HIPPOCRATES (c.460-
c.370 BCE)
MEDICINE IN HISTORIC TIMES
• Ayurveda is the oldest scientific study of medicine due to
which India were much ahead of others in terms of medical
science.
The ancient Indian physician
SUSHRUTA is known as the "Father of
Surgery".
SUSHRUTA (800 BC)
During the historic times, people got to know the causes of
various diseases, transmittable diseases and connection
between pulse and heart.
• Doctors guessing illness vs knowing
exactly how and where illness is
with imaging.
• Laparoscopic Surgery vs an
avoidable open surgery
• Anesthesia vs unbearable pain
How much have we advanced?
•
• MEDICAL IMAGING : Wilhelm Conrad
Rontgen in 1895
• ORGAN TRANSPLANT : Joseph Murray
in 1954
• VACCINATION : Edward Jenner in 1796
• ANESTHESIA : William T.G. Morton in 1846
• ANTIBIOTICS : Paul Ehrlich, Alexander
Fleming
MEDICAL SCIENCE TODAY
• New methods of drug development
• Data driven healthcare
• Controlling heart-disease
• Improved therapy for cancer
• Artificial organs
• Functional MRI
• 3-D Printing
• Robotic Surgery

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EVOLUTION OF MEDICINE.pptx

  • 2. • During the historic and pre-historic times, the common diseases were arthritis, common cold, malaria, polio, cataracts, stomach ailments and tuberculosis. • Generally herbal and natural remedies were used. MEDICINE IN HISTORIC TIMES The great Greek physician HIPPOCRATES is known as the "Father of Modern Medicine" HIPPOCRATES (c.460- c.370 BCE)
  • 3. MEDICINE IN HISTORIC TIMES • Ayurveda is the oldest scientific study of medicine due to which India were much ahead of others in terms of medical science. The ancient Indian physician SUSHRUTA is known as the "Father of Surgery". SUSHRUTA (800 BC) During the historic times, people got to know the causes of various diseases, transmittable diseases and connection between pulse and heart.
  • 4. • Doctors guessing illness vs knowing exactly how and where illness is with imaging. • Laparoscopic Surgery vs an avoidable open surgery • Anesthesia vs unbearable pain How much have we advanced? •
  • 5. • MEDICAL IMAGING : Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen in 1895 • ORGAN TRANSPLANT : Joseph Murray in 1954 • VACCINATION : Edward Jenner in 1796 • ANESTHESIA : William T.G. Morton in 1846 • ANTIBIOTICS : Paul Ehrlich, Alexander Fleming
  • 6. MEDICAL SCIENCE TODAY • New methods of drug development • Data driven healthcare • Controlling heart-disease • Improved therapy for cancer • Artificial organs • Functional MRI • 3-D Printing • Robotic Surgery