Essay Writing Worksheets Pdf

Essay Writing Worksheets Pdf
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Essay Writing Worksheets PdfEssay Writing Worksheets Pdf

Prenatal And Routine Postnatal Hiv Screening
I.Introduction Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) diagnoses are increasing among women in
the United States; as a result there is an increase in newborns born with HIV via vertical
transmission, accounting for nearly all pediatric AIDS cases in the US. Between 1999 and 2000,
about 370 HIV infected infants were born, 40% of which were born to mothers who were unaware
of their HIVstatus before delivery. Without antiretroviral therapy or other forms of intervention,
25% of infected pregnant women will transmit the virus to their child during pregnancy, labor or
delivery, or after delivery. In recent years, systematic reviews and peer reviewed studies have
suggested that mandatory screening for HIV in pregnant women is a cost effective... Show more
content on Helpwriting.net ...
The study found that with the prenatal screening program, requiring pregnant women be screened
for HIV, more women would be tested (about 1.1 million), identifying 527 HIV infected pregnant
women and prevent 150 mother infant transmission of HIV annually. This program would
increase life years by 3,311 among newborns and cost an estimated $8,900 per life year gained,
or $195,700 per case of HIV avoided. The new born screening program, requiring all newborn
infants be screened, would result in 3.9 million infants tested annually and would prevent 266
cases of newborn HIV infection. This method would identify 1,061 HIV infected women who
gave birth and increase life years by 5,878. The annual cost of the program is an estimated $40.9
million, or $7,000 per life year gained, and $153,000 per prevented HIV cases. The benefits of the
newborn screening program decrease if pregnant women agree to participate in the prenatal
program; however, it is argued that newborn screening is a non consensual method of screening
pregnant women (Zaric, G., Bayoumi, A., Brandeau, M., Owens, D. 2000). Similar to Zaric s study,
Josephine A. Mauskopf conducted a study on the impact of HIV treatment in pregnant women and
their newborns. Cost was defined and estimated as Zaric defined cost and the conclusions were
... Get more on HelpWriting.net ...

War With Mexico Justified
Fighting for their lives the American and Mexican armies battle for the west side of present day
United States. Mexico had claimed Texas, Nevada, and California. The Oregon Territory wasn t
really owned by anyone. Texas gained their independence from Mexico in 1836, and Mexico from
Spain in 1821. The U.S. was justified in going to war with Mexicobecause Mexico let Texas be
independent in 1836, Mexico attacked the U.S. first, and Mexico had treated Texas badly before
Texas was independent. In 1836 the battle at the Alamo was won by Mexico, who became free
from Spain in 1821. Mexico was forced to give Texas her independence later, in 1836. The U.S.
went to war with Mexico in 1846, because Mexico had pretended that they had never gave Texas
their independence. U.S. President, James K. Polk, believed in Manifest Destiny, a belief that it is
God s plan to extend America s territory all the way to the Pacific Ocean. After the war, Texas s
annexation to the U.S. was taken place in 1846.... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Following bloody encounters at places like the Alamo, the Texans finally won their independence
from Mexico in 1836. (Roden 317). Texas did the thing they wanted most, become part of the U.S.
Two times over the next nine years, Texas applied to the United StatesCongress for annexation.
(Roden 317). Congress said no both times because they didn t want to anger Mexican officials.
Since President Polk believed in Manifest Destiny, a belief that it is God s plan that America s
territory should stretch from the Atlantic to the Pacific. He would take present day California,
Arizona, and the Oregon Territory. When the Texas was officially part of the U.S., the border
became the Rio Grande. Mexico was furious and tried to make it seem that they had never given
Texas their independence. Mexico gave Texas their independence, now they say they

The Mastery Learning Model Aligns Well With Behavioral...
Model Scenario
The mastery learning model aligns well with the behavioral learning theory. Behaviorism
emphasizes students to exhibit their learning through action, which can be objectively observed. In
other words, learning is a measurable change. Teachers are to discover the best form of positive
rewards or punishing consequences to shape the behavior/action, in order to elicit and increase the
desired student response. With the mastery learning model, teachers can do just this. The teacher
designs learning experiences in a sequential fashion that manipulate students to produce the desired,
observable actions in order to meet the lesson s objective(s).
In this lesson, I have incorporated three specially designed, sequential learning ... Show more
That is why this strategy is effective and that is how it helps students both learn and master the new
knowledge. Regular formative assessments are provided throughout this lesson by systematically
monitoring the student progress at all three stations and providing the students prescriptive
feedback. Plus, by giving enough time to learn the material, and by providing appropriate learning
materials and instruction, all students can learn and master the objectives.
Lesson Plan Template
Name: Kara Rohr
Subject/Specific Content: Language Common Proper Nouns
Grade/Level: 3rd
Length of Lesson: One 50 minute class period
Instructional Objectives:
1. The student will be able to explain and identify the difference between common nouns and proper
nouns with 80% accuracy.
2. The students will write common nouns for proper nouns, and proper nouns for common nouns,
using correct capitalization when needed, with 80% accuracy.
State Content Standard / Benchmark / Grade Level Expectations:
L.3.1 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage as
appropriate for Grade 3 when writing or speaking.
L.3.1.A Explain the functions of nouns, pronouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, and adverbs in
general and their functions in particular sentences.
L.3.2 Demonstrate command of the conventions of standard English capitalization, punctuation,
and spelling as

The State Of Grand Canyon University
Bureaucracy Essay The term bureaucracy was coined by a well known sociologist named Max
Weber in 1947. He used this term to describe corporations that held five main characteristics. These
characteristics include, hierarchical authority structure, a division of labor, written rules, written
communications and records, and impersonality and replaceability. In the modern day world, it is
easy to see several bureaucracies in place, however, one bureaucracy that is personally close to all
Grand Canyon Universitystudents is the institution of Grand Canyon University (GCU). This is a
great example of a bureaucracy due to the fact that it embraces all five characteristics of a
bureaucracy. The first characteristic that GCU follows is a hierarchical authority structure. They
do this by making clear levels of authority within the jobs that their employees hold. This is
accomplished by having deans that take accountability for their entire college. Under the dean of
each college, there are all of the instructors. The instructors then take on the responsibility of
having instructor assistants. Overhead each of the deans is the provost, this is the person that is
accountable for the deans of the university. Above the provost is the executive board. Since GCU
is a private university there is a board of directors with Brian Muller being the Chief Executive
Officer(CEO). However, there are aspects that lead up to the executive board other than teachers.
An example of this would

The Interlopers Chapter Summary
The Interlopers
By Saki
Summary
Ulrich von Gradwitz is a landowner. He is strolling in the Carpathians. His grandfather fought for
and won this strip of land against the neighboring family of landowners. Their neighbors are their
enemies and continue to stay enemies as the generations pass. It became personal for both
families. Georg Znaeym was Ulrich s eniey and they both wished ill on each other. They both go
hunting in the forest and find the other person to kill or brutally injure him. Ulrich is carrying a
rifle, as well as Georg. When the two men finally meet they stare at each other in long silence.
Then suddenly a storm brought a beech tree come down and knocks both of the men down. The
tree almost kills them when it comes down on ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Mrs. Mallard has a heart condition the main character of the story. Her husband recently passed
away from a railroad accident and Her sister Josephine told her the bad news. After getting the
news that her husband died she was a little calm, and she was very considering when she cried.
Than she goes to her room to cry, but she is acting a little odd. Mrs. Mallard is crying then
stopping, when she stops she whispers under her breath words like she is free repeatingly. As
she is crying she thinks about how she loved him some of the time. She also thinks about how
she feels very liberated. Later, her sister Josephine is outside her bedroom door who is trying to
get Mrs. Mallard to open the door. Finally, Mrs. Mallard gives in and her and her sister go
downstairs. When they are going downstairs the door opens and Mr. Mallard comes inside. He
was not in the accident and was still alive. After, seeing Brently Mallard his friend Richard tried
to hide him from Mrs. Mallard so she does not see him and be too much in schock. The final part
of the short story is when the doctors speak to everyone saying that the joy of seeing Brently
Mallard is what killed her not her heart

18th Century Music
During the 18th century, music was used as a social enhancement on the rising middle class who
showed interest in intellectual ideals of Enlightenment. The rising middle class were people who
would come between the working class and the upper class. Such as craftsman, bankers, and
merchants. These select few decided that since they can now afford some of life s pleasures, that
they would spend it on music that aristocrats and nobility would listen to. While on the other hand,
during the 19th century, music began to develop a more story base theme with a moral lesson. Such
as Ballets and Grand Operas. So basically, during the 18th 19th century, music has evolved from just
sound or noise to a elegant and graceful story played through musical notation with different
musical instruments while advancing the growth of the middle class.
To begin with , the 18th century was the Classical era. In which music had order, symmetry, and
formal restraint. Composers such as Franz Joseph Haydn, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, and Ludwig
van Beethoven began creating music that pulled away from music that was mainly created for
churches. This secular music they created became entertainment for the aristocrats and the nobility.
A composer by the name of Johann Stamitz organized one of preliminary forms of the classical
orchestra. This orchestra consisted of the string section, the woodwind section, the brass section,
and the percussion section. The largest of the orchestra was called a symphony.

Alternative Sources Of Energy For Fossil Fuel
In this day and age, finding an alternate source of energy to fossil fuel is essential. Humans are
using up fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, faster than they can be made naturally.This means that
there will be a time when all of the fossil fuels will have been used to power . To prevent a world
without energy, many alternative sources have been harnessed. Six different pathways for energies
were found: solar power, biomass, geothermal power, hydropower, wind power, and nuclear power.
All of these are much better alternatives to fossil fuels, as they reduce carbon emissions. Carbon
dioxide is one of the greenhouse gasses in Earth s atmosphere, which when created in excess,
causes things such as global warming to occur. But when they are compared to each other, some
seem better than others in many different ways. Although wind and hydropower are both promising
alternative energies, wind power would be better for New Jersey, because it is space efficient,
relatively cheap, and the turbines can be placed almost anywhere.
Figure 1 in the diagram below, it simply shows how the wind turns the blades, which in turn help to
power the generator.
[Wind power would benefit New Jersey because it is space efficient.] Turbines are rarely seen on
their own, but the power that one turbine can produce is impressive to say the least. One 1.8 MW
wind turbine at a decent site can r 4,produce ove7 million units of electricity every year, that is
enough to ensure the annual needs of over

The Types Of Insurance Commercials
You need insurance If you haven t seen an All State or State Farm commercial you probably
should crawl out from the rock you are hidden under or you just do not watch television in
general. These companies spend millions of dollars on advertising and are on every channel. They
are required to do this because this is a very competitive market. The types of insurance
commercials seen on television have a vast range of genres. But, they all have one thing in
common. Companies promote services or products to the audience that convey its services are
the best and most professional available at this current time. The advertisements are relatively
short and speak to immense types of audiences. Each marketing communication covers a wide
range of people from 18 year old teenage boys to even 80 year old women. The audiences of the
commercials that I have chosen come in all different shapes and sizes. The scale goes from your
car hitting a stationary object to even an object hitting your stationary car, we got it covered! The
goal is to highlight a company s qualities in an effort to generate a likely hood for individuals to
consume their products or services. Although, car accidents and other problems are devastating,
insurance companies put a humorous spin on the commercial to show they are willing to help you
with it, in the most professional manner, no matter what. Insurance companies understand that
human beings make mistakes and try to personalize each experience in an effort to

The Importance Of The American Red Cross
What is the American Red Cross? The American Red Cross (ARC), also known as the American
National Red Cross, is a humanitarian organization that provides emergency assistance, disaster
relief and education in the United States. It is the designated US affiliate of the International
Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies. When was the Red cross created? The Red
Cross was born in 1864 when five Genevamen, including Dunant, set up the International
Committee for Relief to the Wounded, later to become the International Committee of the Red Cross
. Its emblem was a red cross on a white background: the inverse of the Swiss flag. What does the
red cross do? Is american red crossimportant? It is an organization that takes pride in helping others
no matter where they are located, regardless of race or religion. They are a humanitarian
organization who provides the basic necessities to people when they have nowhere else to turn.
How much does the Red Cross actually donate? Of every the Red Cross donates 91 cents of every
dollar they spend to disaster services.
How can the Red Cross Help me? the Red Cross provides shelter, food, health and mental health
services to help families and entire communities get back on their feet. Although the Red Cross is
not a government agency, it is an essential part of the response when disaster strikes.
Is it good to donate to the Red Cross? The importance of the Red Cross cannot be overstated. It is
an organization that takes pride in

A Brief Note On Washington State University s High...
I commit myself to Washington State University s high standards to uphold academic honesty and
scholarly values as established by the WSU s Standards of Conduct. I affirm that I have not given or
received any unauthorized assistance on this assignment/examination, that the work product
presented here is the work of the author(s) [myself or all team members listed], and that all
materials from other sources (including books, articles, Internet, or other media), whether quoted or
paraphrased, have been properly cited. Nadeem Shaikh Balanced Scorecard (BSC) For a Learning
Organization Opportunity Statement: I used to work as a production engineer in a chemical plant
and had numerous interactions with the maintenance department to maintain and run my
equipment efficiently. The operation of utilities department included water wastewater treatment,
air, nitrogen and hot oil supply systems. The utilities department was a supportive department and
was not directly related to the chemical production that generated a cash flow for the Company. All
the maintenance activities for the utilities department were considered low priority because there
was no loss of production and loss of dollars to the Company. I along with utilities operators had
serious frustration because, in this situation, it was very difficult to maintain and run the equipment
properly and efficiently. I think it was a wrong perception that utilities department was

Comparing Good Kings In Henry IV And Henry V
Shakespeare s Henry IV and Henry V focus heavily on the idea of good kings versus bad kings.
It is left up to the reader to define the characteristics that makes one king good or another king
bad. One may see a good king as one who is fair to his subjects. Someone else may see a king
who is powerful towards his enemies as the greatest characteristic of a good ruler. Shakespeare
touches on many of these aspects of leadership that readers may see as the defining characteristic
of being a strong monarch. One of these characteristics that is a key factor in these two plays,
along with many more of Shakespeare s works, is how legitimacy plays into making one a good
ruler. Legitimacy is touched upon often in these works due to the recent disposal... Show more
On the issue of his relation to the death of Richard, Henry promises to take a journey to the holy
land to repent for any influence he had in Richard s death. Although the journey was postponed
due to the impending rebellion, his willingness to admit wrongdoing and seek forgiving is a
powerful characteristic of a king. As king, he has the power to deny accusations and silence the
accusers if need be, but he shows integrity by admitting those mistakes and seeking to move on.
When it comes to his issues with Price Hal, he decides not to give up on him, and he calls for his
help to put down rebellion in the country. This patience with his son proves valuable when Hal
saves his life in the battle and defeats Hotspur in combat to help bring an end to the rebel cause.
Lastly, he leads men into battle against the rebels and come out victorious. The ability to lead by
example and being able to understand warfare are only a few of the important qualities he shows
in response to rebellion. These responses to the most pressing issues in relation to his rule are
what show Henry IV to be a good and just king without the issue of legitimacy being an

Bill De Blasio Case
New York City Mayor Bill de Blasio is accused of attacking the First Amendment to the United
States Constitution through his review of all of the contracts his city has with U.S. presidential
contender Donald Trump.
Trump has been criticized for his recent comments about immigrants from Mexico and has recently
lost private sector contracts as a result. That is a prerogative reserved for private business.
However, the U.S. Supreme Court has ruled that such actions are stifling to free speech.
At his presidential campaign kickoff June 18, Trump said Mexican immigrants bring drugs into
the U.S. and they re bringing crime, they re rapists, and some, I assume, are good people. Some in
the audience were actors, reportedly paid by Trump to pretend ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
Harvard law professor Alan Dershowitz declared the review plainly unconstitutional and not the
American way.
Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the University of California Los Angeles, characterized the
mayor s statement as a real danger to public debate. He noted that a pall could be cast over all
city contractors as a result of the review and any eventual contract cancellation. He paraphrased de
Blasio s actions as we don t want to renew it [a Trump contract] because we don t like your speech.
The free speech rights of government contractors were resolved in the landmark 1996 Umbehr case
before the United States Supreme Court. In a 7 2 decision, the majority of justices ruled that
government contractors could not have existing contracts revoked because someone did not thing
they may have said in public. In that case, a county in Kansas fired a contractor because he often
criticized a county board. The Court said his First Amendment right to speak freely was infringed
when the county retaliated in the cancellation of his

Nt1210 Project 6-1
Obtain a wireless residential gateway from your instructor, or you can utilize your own. If the
contrivance has external antennas, ascertain they are situated vertically; and if they utilize a screw
in connector, ascertain the antennas are finger tight and do not fall to the horizontal position again.
Never turn on a wireless contrivance equipped with external antennas without first having them
connected and tightened up. The absence of a felicitous load at the output of the transmitter can
damage the circuit. In integration, despite the very low power levels of most WLAN contrivances,
you are exhorted to never touch the antennas when the contrivance is turned on as this may
represent a health peril. Connect an RJ 45 Ethernet crossover patch cable to one of the switch ports
in the back of the contrivance. Note that one port is disunited from the others and is customarily
marked WAN. Do not connect anything to the WAN port. Plug the other terminus of the cable into
an Ethernet port on your computer. Plug in the puissance adapter and connect it to the back of your
AP... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Leave Mode as Commixed. Transmute the SSID to the same one you utilized in Project 6 1.
Click Preserve Settings. A page should appear denoting that your settings are prosperous. Click
Perpetuate and you will be returned to the Wireless setup page On the computer, click the
network icon on the right hand side of the taskbar to view 6 the wireless networks detected. Click
the SSID you establish on the gateway and then click the Connect button. Windows may exhibit an
information dialog box verbally expressing that you are connecting to an unsecured network. If so,
click Connect Anyway. Windows will exhibit a dialog box with a progress bar and the text
Connecting to. If the connection is prosperous, Windows 7 will close the dialog box and not give
you any supplemental designation other than a diminutive icon on the taskbar that shows five

Summary Of The Preface Of Frankenstein
The preface to Frankenstein is written as letters sent home from a captain aboard a ship. The
first mention of loneliness is made in the book by captain Walton as he recalls to a family
member what it feels like to be exploring through a vacant landscape. He is about to set sail when
writing this letter and is presumably dreading being alone with nothing but his crew to keep him
company. Walton fancies himself as a bit of a romantic and a scholar, so the likes of his men
aren t satisfying enough for him. Mary Shelley was likely familiar with this feeling because of
how intelligent she truly was. She roamed Europe in search of a companion to satisfy her mind s
cravings and found a few beginning with her husband Percy and then a group that she lived with
in Switzerland for a time: Lord Byron, John William Polidori, and Claire Clairmontwith. The
majority of the book takes place in the past, but in the preface the author sets the scene in present
day, where a captain sailing through an icy northern region stumbles upon a hot pursuit of two men
on dog sleds.
The pursuer is noticeably weak and is brought onto the boat to warm up and be nursed back to
health while the other man continues to ride across the frozen wasteland. He is a mysterious and
nearly speechless man that has clearly been beaten down by the life that he has lived. Later, it is
discovered that this man is Dr. Frankenstein, and when he is able to speak he begins to become
sufficient company for the captain. The

Compare And Contrast The Medical Advances Of The 1950 s
The 1950 a decade packed with growth f science and technology that changed the world forever.
We had advancement in medicine that changed our concept of treating our sick and ill. As World
War II had ended we now found new ways to protect our country from others around the world.
Being home from the war meant we should have the comforts at home adjusted to meet our desires.
Through science and technology, we grew as a nation to insure that all our desires were addressed.
Medical breakthrough of the 1950 s created a healthier environment for Americans and the world. In
the early 1950 through many scientific studies and efforts Anti biotics were created . thus, began
the control of bacterial infection. Many treatment drugs and surgical procedures were invented to
help Americans deal with Arthritis, Diabetes, Heart disease and Cancer. A step toward a healthy
tomorrow for many of those afflicted with these, until now, untreatable areas. The 1950s found a
cure for polio ending the instant death sentence of millions... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
One such device was the invention of the home air conditioner. Air conditioning in private
residences was unheard of until after WWII. Therefore, Americans could live in comfort in the
warmer climates within the country. Furthermore, when having to Duck and cover at least they
would be comfortable. This allowed Americans to fully to enjoy the homes they lived in in
suburban America. Within those homes, many people in the 50s were watching television. This
was the last of the developments TV helped to return the home as a center of entertainment, outside
information and leisure time in ways that would not previously have been possible. In addition to
Television another form of entertainment was available in a portable transistor radio. After
mastering the use of the transistor entertainment became more portable and could fit in the palm of
one s

Bank Of The New Edition Of Macbeth
In the political cartoon called by the name of New edition of Macbeth. Bank oh s Ghost a very
ghastly scene was unfolding. The primary context for the painting itself was the Panic of 1837
that occurred just as Andrew Jackson was leaving office in 1836, leaving the venerable Martin
Van Buren to fend for himself in a mess not of his own doing. The Panic of 1837 was a
consequence of many factors sprawling from Jackson s election in 1828 to 1836. The first of
these factors was the bank war between the Jackson administration and the 2nd national bank of
the United States created by the market revolution in 1816. The bank symbolized the hopes and
fears inspired by the market revolution. The expansion of banking helped to finance the nation s
economic development. But many Americans, including Jackson, distrusted bankers as non
producers who contributed nothing to the nation s wealth but profited from the labor of others.
The tendency of banks to over issue paper money, whose deterioration in value reduced the real
income of wage earners, reinforced this conviction. Jackson himself had long believed the hard
money gold and silver was the only honest currency. Nonetheless, when he assumed office there
was little reason to believe that the Bank War would become the major event of his presidency.1
Page 388 of Give Me Liberty The Bank War and its Results Therefore, the consequence of Jackson
declaring war on the 2nd bank of the United States was in 1832 the head of the bank

Department Store Industry Analysis in Mexico Essay
Mexican Department Store Industry The department store industry in Mexico functions just like the
majority of department stores around the world. They target the middle to upper class people with
money to spend on popular brands, food and entertainment. While the department store chains in
many countries tend to focus on one line of products (e.g., clothing), the department stores in
Mexico have diversified products and services that helps to decrease direct competition, but it also
makes it more difficult to predict a competitor s next move. As the middle class population grows
in Mexico, the market becomes more attractive, but many possibly new entrants are kept out by the
high barriers of entry.
Porter s Five Forces Assessment ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
On the other hand, Sears Roebuck s failure in Mexico was not due a problem of scale. Sudden
high tariffs drove them to sell shares of their company to Grupo Carso. Now with the NAFTA
Agreement signed, large U.S. competitors could enter the market without as much of a threat from
high tariffs. Additionally, Philipe Calderon s effort to reduce corruption eases the barriers to entry.
Although the middle class is not extremely big, it is growing, which makes it a very desirable
target market. If a department store is to start in Mexico with scale and succeed then it is likely they
will not have too much force from competitors driving them out of the market.
Suppliers
Suppliers have a lot of power in the department store industry in Mexico. Department stores must
seek out popular brands in order to attract their target segment, which places the department stores
in a position of power. The department stores also will not order and sell in such quantities that
the designer labels and popular brands will feel compelled to submit to a department store s
demands. The big companies that department stores in Mexico are trying to attract also have to
consider the risk off their investments, whether it is from the possibility of loss in route to the
department store or diminishing profits during bad economic climates. This keeps popular brands
from selecting small, low end department stores. In Mexico these brand labels, many of which are
coming

The Role Of Mediation In Australia
many places, and speak with multiple accents. I have been artificially inseminated, cloned and
genetically manipulated and expect soon to be DNA tested. Currently my ethics and standards are
being scrutinised, questioned and publicly debated, though I personally have avoided too much
introspection in favour of acting out in the world. Moreover, the beginnings of Mediation in
Australiacoincided with the publication of Getting to Yes . Based on the Harvard Negotiation
model, which is a rational and pragmatic approach, early trainings were given that seemed to match
the Australians views of themselves. Not many are aware that early Australia was divided between
convicts, mostly Irish, and free settlers, mostly British, soldiers or gentlemen... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
The British legal principles were violated when a principle was established in the hanging of a
poacher for killing deer on the squire s land. Mediation that was conducted under the Native Title
Act (1993) often has to deal with the legacy of land expropriations, the denial of rights to
Aboriginal people and forced removals across Australia. Ned Kelly who is an Irishmann who later
turned into bushranger , flouted the law, robbed the rich at gunpoint, and promoted the idea of one
law for all men regardless of their status in society. The superhero was shot dead in the rugged
bushland by the police after years. The origins of contemporary Australia is relevant to any
consideration of Australian attitudes to power and conflict, to the ways through which the conflict
is resolved, the rights and entitlements of others and the role played by the third parties. Australia
has had 105 year old history of using conciliation, mediation and arbitration to settle disputes, and
its industrial courts were frequently named conciliation and arbitration

Pros And Cons Of Student Handbook
в—Џ RULES FOR APPROPRIATE USE Each student will be assigned an individual account for
hardware and Internet access, and you are responsible for not sharing the password for that
account with others. The account is to be used mainly for educational purposes, but some limited
personal use is permitted which includes checking email and chatting with friends during
acceptable non instructional times. You must comply with the Benjamin Banneker Student
Handbook code of conduct and the Maryland and Federal State law. You will be held responsible
at all times for the proper use of your account, and MCPS may suspend or revoke your access if
you violate the rules. Remember that the use of technology resources are not confidential and can
be monitored at... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
в—Џ Using someone s account without permission. в—Џ Pretending to be someone else when
posting, transmitting, or receiving messages. в—Џ Using resources to engage in conduct that
harasses or bullies others. в—Џ Sending, posting, or possessing materials that are abusive, obscene,
pornographic, sexually oriented, threatening, harassing, damaging to another s reputation, or illegal,
including, cyberbullying and sexting: The links for more information about sexting and
cyberbullying are below: http://familyinternet.about.com/od/computingsafetyprivacy/a
/sexting_what.htm http://www.stopbullying.gov/cyberbullying/what is it/index.html в—Џ Using e
mail or Web sites to engage in or encourage illegal behavior or to threaten school safety. в—Џ
Using inappropriate language such as swear words, vulgarity, ethnic or racial slurs, and any other
inflammatory language. в—Џ Violating others intellectual property rights, including downloading
or using copyrighted information without permission from the copyright

Due Process and Crime Control
The Warren Court left an unprecedented legacy of judicial activism in the area of civil rights law
as well as in the area of civil liberties specifically, the rights of the accused as addressed in
Amendments 4 through 8. In the period from 1961 to 1969, the Warren Court examined almost
every aspect of the criminal justice system in the United States, using the 14th Amendment to
extend constitutional protections to all courts in every State. This process became known as the
nationalization of the Bill of Rights. During those years, cases concerning the right to legal counsel,
confessions, searches, and the treatment of juvenile criminals all appeared on the Court s docket.
The Warren Court s began with the case of Mapp v. Ohio, which was... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
He signed the confession willingly. The prosecution was proper, his conviction was based on
Arizona law, and his imprisonment was just. The Supreme Court should uphold his conviction and
should not further cripple the work of police.
By a 5 4 margin, the Court voted to overturn Miranda s conviction. Chief Justice Warren declared
that the burden is upon the State to demonstrate that procedural safeguards effective to secure the
privilege against self incrimination are followed. The current practice of incommunicado
interrogation is that the individual may not be compelled to incriminate himself.
Warren then summarized the case, measuring it against the fundamental fairness standards the
Court had established. It is clear, he wrote, that Miranda was not in any way apprised of his right to
consult with an attorney and to have one present during the interrogation, nor was his right not to
be compelled to incriminate himself effectively protected in any other manner. Without these
warnings [his] statements were inadmissible. The mere fact that he signed a statement which
contained a typed in clause stating that he had full knowledge of his legal rights does not approach
the knowing and intelligent waiver required to relinquish constitutional rights.
Turning to the standard for a valid waiver of rights, Warren wrote: A valid waiver will not be
presumed simply from the silence of the accused after warnings are

The Leadership Challenge By Kouzes Posner
Introduction The ability to become a leader is easy, but the knowledge to lead wisely is the
challenge. This paper will highlight Kouzes s Posner s 5 practices of an extraordinary leader, the
concepts of leadership, integrate leadership concepts module 9 and other modules, the authors
analysis of his leadershipabilities, the author s leadership philosophy, and the author s best thing
learned while in Leadership Challenges.
Five Practices of Extraordinary Leaders The book, The Leadership Challenge written by Kouzes
Posner narrates the five leadership principles that are practiced by all leaders, no matter their
title. Every leader, no matter how effective their leadership abilities practice these traits to some
degree. In addition, every leader will have one or more trait be dominate, which inversely would
create a less practice trait. The five traits are model the way, inspire a shared vision, challenge
the process, enable other to act, and encourage the heart. The Leadership Practice Inventory
(LPI) is a tool used to analyze and inventory individual s strengths, but is not a tool to portray the
lowest value as a weakness rather than trait not commonly utilized. Out of the five traits, enable
others to act is my strongest most predominate trait according the LPI. As a leader being a
cheerleader to help aid the progress of my peers is a feature that I take pride in. These cheerleading
attributes stem from my genuine concern for my peers. By building and

Pros And Cons Of The Clean Water Act
Moving on, there are some issues with the legislation that has been passed in order to conserve
the water, especially concerning the Clean Water Act. People are having opposition with the rules
of the Clean Water Act. Small business owners feel that this act is restricting the way that they
tend to their property. For example, several farmers use pesticides, herbicides, and other fertilizers
to keep harmful insects and other animals off of their crops, so they can grow properly. These
pesticides eventually end up in our local rivers, lakes, and oceans which are making humans and
animals very ill. However, they make money by the crops they sell, and to them, the Clean Water
Acthas a very negative economic impact on them (Landers). Although

Assisted Suicide Viewpoints
An ongoing national concern is assisted suicide. Should it be legal or illegal? Assisted suicide is
defined as the death of a patient due to suffering caused by an incurable disease. They end their
life by taking lethal amounts of drugs provided by a doctor. (Oxford University Press 2015).In
America, people have rights, but does the government have the authority to decide personal choices
for them? This is a very realistic topic discussed among the nation s citizens. The following are
considered extreme viewpoints of this topic: humanistic, capitalistic, conservative, and liberal.
There are currently only five states that practice the deathwith dignity law, those being Oregon,
Washington, Vermont, New Mexico, and Montana. Some are legalized

Christianity, Judaism, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism,...
Religions have always been extremely varied. This is true due to an ample amount of external
factors, such as location. Is it possible that there is at least one universal idea, present in all of
them? This is largely a personal interpretation, as common ground (universal ideas) has a large
spectrum of meanings, ranging from kind of similar if you look at it in the right fashion , to
exactly alike . In any case, there are many examples, and counterexamples of universal ideas
between the main seven religions: Christianity, Judaism, Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, Daoism, and
Confucianism, which will be explored in the remainder of this essay.
Arguments could be made on how all religions share a similarity. For example, all religions were
persecuted by outsiders at some point. Perhaps the most dramatic example of this was the mass
genocide known as the Holocaust, where an estimated 6 million Jewish civilians were killed by
the Nazis during WWII. Hitler executed this final solution , as a means of finding a scapegoat for
all of Germany s failures. Another dramatic example of religious persecution is the continued
persecution of Muslims post 9/11 in America, where because of Osama bin Laden s Islamic
heritage, and his Muslim faith, all Muslims continue to be associated with him. On a nationwide
scale, the Chinese government is currently trying to suppress all religions in China (the main ones
including Daoism, Buddhism, Confucianism, and Christianity), because the government

The Effects Of Psychotropic Medications On Children
Psychotropic medications are usually, and perhaps, overly prescribed as a first line treatment for
a range of psychiatric analyses in children in a diversity of clinical settings. A psychotropic drug
(psychopharmaceutical) is a chemical material that changes brain function and results in
adjustments in perception, mood, or consciousness. Consequently, these alterations often cause a
bevy of side effects that create significant harm to prescribed patients. The brain of a child is
infinitely more sensitive and susceptible to side effects from psychotropic drugs which makes
their use even more dangerous. Adding further fuel to the fire, as Kardish states, Children in the
United States are on drugs for longer and more often than kids in any other country (2015).
Together with this dark truth, the over abundant usage and steadily increasing inclination towards
psychotropic therapy amongst health professionals, is eliciting a dire and troubling situation that
must be addressed by the medical horizon. Many children are diagnosed for having ADHD at a
young age. ADHD stands for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder. It is usually diagnosed
because kids are not able to sit still in class and pay attention, they have to be doing something at
all times. The youngest children in the class are much more likely to be diagnosed with ADHD
(Gulli, 2012). They are young and lack maturity and it is misinterpreted for ADHD. Also, many
children who are diagnosed for ADHD really just end

Everyday Life Sociology
All interpretation of our world is based on previous experiences of it both our own and others. It
is given to us when we are born to experience and interpret. The world of everyday life, or
everyday social world, is an intersubjective world that existed long before our birth, experienced
and interpreted by Others, our predecessors, as an organised world. (Schutz, 1962 1996: 208)
This world isn t a private world, it is common to all of us, and provides the scene and object of
our actions and interactions. Our everyday social world is shaped by our actions, our actions are
influenced by the environment we exist in. Understanding this world gives us a chance to view
how personal and interpersonal relationships intersect with relations of power and broader social
identities. (Robin Overholtzer, 2015). The concept of everyday life in central to humanity. People
have daily practices such as interacting, walking, working, playing; all of which influence how
individuals develop, understand and act within our world. Each day the social fabric of our society
and... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Everyday life always takes place in and relates to the immediate environment of a person, no
matter where in the world they exist. Our everyday life depicts the ongoing reproduction and
emulation of our current society. People reproduce society by reproducing themselves and
handing down accepted social functions and expectations. When humans reproduce, they
become a representative of a world into which others are born. When I was born, my parents
taught me how to exist in our everyday world, and one day I will pass this on to my own
children. This process can, however, be influenced by other factors. Personal experience, in
particular, plays a significant role in how we interact with others and what version of the world we
choose to relay and share with

Macbeth And Lady Macbeth Relationship
The relationship between Macbeth and Lady Macbeth is not comparable to any other in the book.
William Shakespeare truly focused on their relationship and thus allowed readers to understand the
way the roles in the relationship are switched, the trust between them and how ambitious they are.
Macbeth and Lady Macbethare the two primary characters and thrive off each others actions and
decisions. Macbethand Lady Macbeths marriage revolves around the need for power, this is why
Macbeth is Lady Macbeth s transportation, and she is his fuel. Unfortunately, they are both
corrupted by the power they desire. They are partners in crime who slowly drift apart as the power
overcomes them.
Furthermore, Its is evident that throughout the first half of the play, Lady Macbeth plays the role
as the man, and Macbeth plays the role of the women. Lady Macbeth is the one first to suggest that
King Duncan die before leaving their castle, and she calls on the spirits to take away her femininity
so that she ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
They continuously trust and distrust each other, this further shows their relationship as
unpredictable because, it will be unclear as to whether the two will trust each other or one of them
will distrust the other. Lady Macbeth is determined that her husband should become the King of
Scotland, and the only way that can be achieved is by murdering King Duncan. However, she does
not trust her husband to murder King Duncan because she knows that he is a kind and gentle
person, It is too full o th milk of human kindness (1.5.16) this emphasis that Lady Macbeth is
confident that Macbeth is a compassionate person who will not be bold enough to kill King
Duncan and become King of Scotland. She tries to accentuate her thoughts of being afraid because
she doesn t think that he has the ambition she has to act heinously and kill Duncan to gain the
crown for

Essay On Tony Andrews
Tony Andrews is a veteran sound engineer and a highly regarded sound system designer. Tony
Andrews and John Newsham founded the legendary sound system manufacturer known as
Funktion One in 1992. Before that they were also responsible for founding Turbosound in the
1970s which is where Tony set out to get the perfect live sound (or as close to it as possible). Tony
Andrews was convinced that live sound could sound the way a band did in a recording studio. Tony
s involvement with the Glastonbury Festival(before Turbosound) led to the development of the
proper festival sound which consisted of separate cabinets for the lows, mids, and high
frequencies. This revolutionized and changed the quality of live sound in the mid 70s and paved
the way for a new era of sound systems.
In 1978 Tony Andrews met John Newsham and formed Turbosound. They began designing and
building their new age sound systems, trying hard to perfect the formula. By 1980 the demand for
speaker/sub hire grew exponentially, a rental company by the name of Muscle Music ... Show more
Turbosound split off into two segments Turbosound Inc (for sales in America) and Turbosound
Sales Ltd (to make the products and sell to the rest of the world). The idea behind this was if
they could succeed in America they could succeed anywhere. The first sales in the US were in
1982 and that was all it took for Turbosound to be noticed. Shortly after the Clair Brothers
deciding on using them for the Dr Pepper Music Festival in New York. This was their big break.
This festival exposed them to over 50 major touring artists of the time. This pushed their business to
reach new levels and further on to becoming one of the major sound system manufacturers.
Turbosound speakers were further solidified as being be the best of time by showing their durability
through all the weather conditions during the summer long

Truth Commission Research Paper
A truth commission is a commission that is instated to reveal past misdoings of the public,
government, non state actors and the like; it is associated as typically the first step away from war
or authoritarian rule. As seen throughout case studies, these commissions arise for different
purposes; some truth commissions are what is chosen by the government to showcase breaches in
human rights, rather than other constructive peaceful mechanisms. Although, these commissions do
suggests recommendations (such as arrests, lustration, compensation and education), the country
isn t always required to do them. More so than that, these recommendations can fail the victims. A
truth commission can fulfil all its duties in a hypothetical agenda, but justice... Show more content
It is easy to critique in an obscure view what the repercussions of a truth commission is doing
wrong, especially when not being immersed in the reinventing environments of which these truth
commissions take place. Truth commissions are hard to accomplish and can be argued to be
infinitely imperfect. Jamie Rowen pens in her chapter Truth in the Shadow of Justice, the
difficulties involved in truth seeking initiatives that adhere to the goals of transitional justice.
Focusing on four different organizations, she found that the findings suggests that, although [the
organization] value investigation, documentation and publicizing information, civil society
organizations are focusing their efforts on new strategies to publicize information (Rowen 136).
When following the argument of this paper, one would suspect disputes over if organizations
should focus on improving the system of truth commissions to further enhance and better the lives
of civilians, truth commissions as well as other truth seeking initiatives. However, the
documentation for truth telling does just as it sounds. Measures such as these would be beneficial
to cases similar to that of Haiti and would improve the basis of truth telling. Restorative justice
comes after the fact. Of course, this is relatively new information and cannot be implemented as of
yet because of the limitations in

Amusement Park Negligence
Amusement park owners are also required to have policies and practices in place that a reasonable
amusement park would have in order to ensure the safety of guests. Failure to have these policies in
place or to take care in hiring amusement park employees can result in a general negligence lawsuit
against the amusement park. In addition, when amusement park employees are negligent in
operating the rides or ensuring guest safety, their negligenceis considered to be the negligence of the
amusement park itself because of legal rules referred to as vicarious liability or agency laws. Since
the park becomes responsible for the negligence of its employees, people who are injured as a result
of improper ride operation or other related causes may... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
All four of these elements have to be shown in order to recover on a negligence claim.
To put it simply, when an amusement park owner or operator fails to maintain the park or its
rides in a safe way, it can be considered in breach of a legal duty owed to customers under
premises liability law. This negligence can make the amusement park owner responsible for any
injuries that result, and the owner may be liable for medical costs, lost salaries, damages for pain
and suffering and emotional distress, and wrongful death damages based on lack of appropriate
warning
To sum it up, the negligence legal theory rests on the notion that an amusement park is
responsible for providing customers with a safe environment. The amusement park is responsible
for the actions of its employees. So if an employee is negligent, injured parties may sue the park
for that employee s actions. The park or its employees may be negligent by affirmatively doing
something or by failing to do something. Examples include: failing to post clear warning signs that,
for example, customers with blood pressure or heart problems should not go on a ride
posting signs that don t adequately warn riders of the risks

Placebo Effect Chapter 1
In chapter one we learned about many concepts, but one of them is structuralism. Structuralism
is an analyze consciousness into its basic elements and examine how they are related. It s also
figuring out what we are aware of in our environment, which everyone uses everyday. This
concept is related to my life because it is a everyday use. Once I walk outside or I am going to a
new place I am not familiar with I am using structuralism. Now and days everyone should learn
about this. That s because we should all be aware of what is around us in all time. This shapes
you to the person you are later in life and helps you learn what to do in certain events. The concept
of the Placebo Effect in chapter 2 really explain why people act the way they

Theme Of The Poem 1958 By Gwendolyn Mcewen
In the poem 1958, Gwendolyn MacEwen describes the high school environment as it would have
been in the late 1950 s. Popular fads among the teenagers during this era are explored in detail. The
prevailing theme throughout the text pertains to the idea of belonging. The poem focuses primarily
on the desire teenagers have to fit in. Throughout this response I will explore the ways in which
this poem differs and relates to the high schoolenvironment today. Secondly I will analyze the
connections between this poem and a modern day movie. Lastly, I will express the ways in
which my personal experiences relate to the central message in the poem. Several elements of
the high school environment during the late 1950 s still exist today. The author mentions that,
those guys spoke in crazy cryptic monosyllables . This statement is still relevant today; however
teenage boys now speak in a form of speech referred to as gangster slang . Typical words include
sup or peace which are used to express phrases such as how are you? or see you later. In the poem
McEwen says that, those girls said nothing and were mean and cracked gum . Mean girls still
continue to grace the school hallways glaring at those more vulnerable. These girls tend to be the
masterminds behind vicious rumours that spread like wildfire throughout the school. McEwen
mentions that the boys learned shop and the girls sewed shaky seams in the dresses they would
never wear. This statement

Christians Should Study Greek Philosophy
Throughout the history of Christianity, there have been many different ideas on how a Christian
should interact with the world in which they lived. From the biblical writings of The Gospel
according to Matthew, and The Acts of the Apostles, to the non biblical writings of On Philosophy,
and The Prescription Against Heretics, the ideas of Christianitywere brought together. The two non
biblical documents highlight the arguments of whether or not Christians should study Greek
philosophy. The books from The Bible showed that Christian beliefs focused on how one should
primarily seek their ultimate reward or satisfaction in the Kingdom of God (spiritual), rather than in
the here and now (temporal). Christianity, as it began, was a faith that emphasized the importance
of acting charitable towards the less fortunate, while understanding that it was ones duty to worship
God and spread that love for Him to those who didn t believe. In the Gospel According to Matthew,
Jesussaid, Blessed are the poor, for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven. When Jesus said this, he
showed how the Kingdom of Heaven was welcomed for anybody, not only those who were more
fortunate than others. Jesus then went on to explain how those who were humble and those who
showed righteousness would enter the Kingdom of Heaven. Jesus also told the people how they
should spread his word everywhere and teach those to examine all the things He commanded them.
In The Great Commission speech, Jesus inspired His

Germline Modification
Each cell in our body contains a library of information called the genome. This information
determines nearly all of our traits, ranging from eye color to susceptibility to certain diseases. The
genome is divided into chromosomes, which can be thought of as the shelves in the library. The
books on these shelves are genes. A geneis the smallest unit of heredity and defines a single,
specific characteristic. Genes are written using a special alphabet called DNA.
Scientists have been trying to find a way to manipulate DNA since its discovery back in 1950.
For many, the goal has been to be able not only to make changes, but make precise and specific
changes. Most of the early attempts succeeded with the first part but failed at the second. Recently,
... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Today, with the recent discovery of CRISPR for gene editing, it is very much a possibility. This
rapid scientific progress has sparked a fierce debate about the ethics of germline modification. In
December 2015, an international group of scientist convened at a three day forum in Washington,
DC and concluded by calling for a moratorium on the clinical use of CRISPR to modify the human
germline (McCarthy, 2015). Several of those in attendance wrote recommend that steps be taken to
strongly discourage... any attempts at germline genome modification for clinical application in
humans, while societal, environmental, and ethical implications of such activity are discussed
among scientific and governmental organizations []. One consequence of this disagreement is that
some religious institutions remain skeptical about taking part in gene editing research and limit
opportunities for their students to get involved in this field. In this essay, I will show that germline
modification is ethical, and make the case for why such schools should embrace gene editing
research. Specifically, I will try to convince the faculty and administration at Saint Louis University
that they should offer federal work study internships in partnership with Monsanto labs for students
interested in learning about

The Autobiography of an L.A. Gang Member by Sanyika Shakur...
This book Monster: the Autobiography of an L.A. Gang Member by Sanyika Shakur aka Kody
Scott depicts all of the events that Kody went through from the day he joined a gang up until
when he decides to leave the gang, and his life after the gang. He joined the Eight Tray Crips
when he was only eleven years old. He gets initiated into the gangafter his sixth grade graduation,
and he describes his initiation as an even bigger right of passage into society than his own
graduation. The reasons that Kody suggests that he had joined a gang has to do a lot with the
whole concept of belonging. He makes it sound like his family life was not a very good one, and
that in school he felt as if he had no power because he hints at being bullied as a... Show more
In this story Kody s actions are learned first through the observations of others in his
neighborhood or school. People all around him at the time were deciding to join gangs; it was
the thing to do. During his initiation he observed what the others did when it was his turn to
shoot at the people in the streets, and after he shot and potentially killed them he was praised
and rewarded with officially being a member of the gang. After that night his gang members
positively reinforced him anytime he killed or hurt anyone from the enemy gangs, at times even
civilians. Even while his mother was disapproving and there was a potential for severe
punishment from the police, the positive reinforcement from his friends was more powerful
because of his level of respect and admiration for them. An aspect of this theory that Albert
Bandura claims teaches people violence is behavioral modeling, which states that people learn
how to act by modeling what they have seen others do. This is shown throughout the book
because Kody ends up joining a gang, like many others that he knows have done, and he goes
along with what other people in the gang are doing and saying. He grows up around his gang
members and fashions his behaviors to be similar to the ones that he looks up to, and this behavior
is repeated with his younger brother, who idolizes Kody, when he joins

Color-Blind Racism In America
Carlos Collins Writing Assignment 1
Hair is a basic element of most of our lives, so to many, hair is a trivial thing. However, the fact
that we live in a social climate that routinely rejects aspects of communities of color, hair has come
to be an increasingly symbolic piece of our racial identities. This is especially true for the black
community in the United States. After generations of countering Eurocentric ideologies
surrounding acceptability, members of the black community are beginning to embrace the
acceptance of their own images despite cultural messages that continue to promote the opposite. In
an article written by Khalea Underwood of Refinery29, she chronicles her experiences with having
her hair touched by a white ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Not everything a white person does is meant to offend you...This is 2017 she was trying to ...
compliment your hair no matter what freaking race you were... (2017). Wise Java s comments are
laced with elements of color blind ideologies as evidenced by his or her blatant dismissal of the
racial context of the situation. This is seen most clearly when Java states that this is 2017...no
matter what race you are. This person is equating a new calendar year to evidence that race no
longer has a role in a country that has been stratified by race since its inception.
Furthermore, there are other dismissive elements found within the comment section of the article as
you read on. One commenter wrote, Black girls in gym class used to touch my butt length hair and
braid it without me even saying it was okay or giving them permission? Keep the micro aggression
and race stuff in your fantasy echo chambers, where it belongs (Individual contributors 2017). The
usage of the phrase fantasy echo chambers shows that the commenter is blatantly denying the
existence of racism and micro aggressions altogether. According to this commenter, race stuff is a
made up phenomenon. Not only is this commenter denying the racial aspect of the situation
discussed in the reading, but he or she is also diminishing what Underwood experienced by
comparing it to the minuscule actions of children who lack inhibition control.
Moreover, another

Burning Marshmallow
If 10.0g of solid baking soda is poured into 30 mL of citric acid, then a reaction will occur and an
increase in temperature will be observed. Whereas, if a piece of magnesium metal is added to 30
mL of Hydrochloric Acid, then a reaction will occur and an increase in temperature will be
observable. For Part 3 of the experiment, if 50 mL of tap water is placed in a can 2.5 cm inches
above a burning marshmallow, then through the process of calorimetry the energycontent of the
marshmallow should be 5.0kJ/g (the value provided by the United States Department of
Agriculture). Reactions that give off heatas a product are known as exothermicreactions, whereas
reactions that absorb heat are known as endothermic reactions (Van Hecke, 1999). An example of an
exothermic reaction would be condensation, in which water loses energy, and an example of an
endothermic reaction would be melting, in which water gains energy. These two types of reactions
are studied to better understand the properties and future potential of substances. For example,
recent studies prove that the addition of endothermic chemicals in fire retardant substances
effectively stops fires by rapidly cooling the temperature and preventing and re ignition (Tripathi,
2008). This is important because determining what reactions are endothermic or exothermic can
better improve techniques to prevent disasters such as a fire. If an unknown substance is
exothermic, in terms of fire combustibility, adding it to a fire would

How Is Sound Used In Film
Sound has been used in films since the silent era to denote the change in mood and develop
characters actions through piano soundtracks played through the film. Better sound systems have
developed with time allowing for the use of actors voices and special sound effects. This has led
to better diegetic aВ¬В¬nd non diegetic effects. Fantastic Mr. Fox and The Darjeeling Limited are
films directed by Wes Anderson released in 2009 and 2007 respectively. As shown below sound
techniques were used to develop themes, cue audience on acts they can t see and change mood in
the films. Sound and its absence in modern day cinema is considered as an effect to develop
suspense as well as to indicate whether within a story sound can be heard or not by the... Show more
In The Darjeeling Limited the director shows the audience the culture shock the characters are
going through by changing the volume of the music. When the film starts a prologue can be heard
that introduces the audience to the setting. With the end of the prologue the movie plays Jalsaghar
by Satyajit Ray at a louder volume to shock the audience and show the change in culture (Gilbey,
2007). The song has an Indian tune and playing it tells the audience that they should expect an
Indian setting as they watch the film. Prammagiore and Wallis say, Loudness usually connotes a
character experiencing intense emotion, such as anger, fear, or passion (247). The loudness of the
music is intended to let the audience experience the shock of the actors as they leave the common
western setting of American film to the Indian

Role Of Artifice In American Politics
Put your best foot forward, but if that foot is fake, is it really yours? Facades and fallacies have
absorbed American politics and entertainment like vacuum of morality upon our society. Although
Americans want to believe that our leaders are honest and are held to a superior moral standard
than the rest of us, the very nature of politics and entertainment requires those who want to be
successful to master the art of deception, or as noted by author Chris Hedges, the most essential
skill...is artifice. Artifice is ultimately the common link with the most successful and most powerful
people in the world. Utilizing artifice and emotional appeals to put on a show and create a powerful
narrative is more important than qualifications for the... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Stars like the Kardashian family use artifice and emotional appeals to draw viewers into the
lifestyles on lap of luxury. The reality TV stars try to connect to viewers by falsely portraying
themselves as just like everyone else, this could be further from the truth, however, artifice when
successfully applied won the Kardashians a multimillion dollar empire. Both political figures
and hollywood stars alike must appear to be trustworthy and modest in order for the public to
like them. The American public urges to want to feel like we have something in common with
the elite and powerful, even if it is not true. Stars like Arnold Schwarzenegger, who started off
with a popular fanbase due to his hollywood background, ran for office for Governor of
California and won. How? Schwarzenegger was under qualified, however he used his skill of
artifice, aided by his career in acting, in order to seem like something that many may argue he
wasn t, qualified, moral and ideal for the

Medical Cannabis Essay
What sets medical cannabis apart from other medicines is its complex
attributes. Medical cannabis is composed of several cannabinoids that are naturally
occurring compounds found in the Cannabis sativa plant (Mandal, 2010). Meaning
that regardless of the disease or the affliction that it might cause to unhealthy
patients, there is at least one cannabinoid that is likely to treat the patient with the
cannabis. One of the most widely known cannabinoids found in marijuana is the
Tetrahydrocannabinol. Tetrahydrocannabinol, which is also known as THC, can be
defined as a mild analgesic and cellular research has shown the compound has
antioxidant activity (Why tested cannabis,). In turn, THC targets the CB1
receptor, a cannabinoid ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another disease that recognizes medical cannabis as a treatment would be
the Human Immunodeficiency Virus better known as HIV. HIV is a disease that
compromises a person s immune system by killing protective white blood cells
(Cannabis and HIV). The main factor in HIV victims has to do with the fact that
their condition makes them vulnerable to infections. In some cases a common cold
could essentially result in the death of an HIV victim because their body cannot
fight off the cold. The chief regimen for HIV is high active antiretroviral therapy
(HAART), it consists of different medications that decreases the diseases
development. Daniel K Jane suffered from AIDS, he explained the use of HAART
caused severe nausea, chronic exhaustion and physical weakness, neurological
complications, persistent anxiety, and a total loss of appetite (Cannabis and HIV).

Unfortunately the detrimental side effects of HAART can be so crippling that
patients will discontinue their treatment. For this reason, those patients including
medical cannabis apart of there regimen are: 3.3 times more likely to

Military Deployment Essay
We wait. We Hope. We pray. Until you re home again. When you re home, we re more than a
family. We are a nation... that is whole again. That is a very famous quote said by Oprah Winfrey
about our military personnel and family members. Military deployments have many stages
including pre deployment, deployment, post deployment, and the aftermath of the military. These
will affect the military member from the time they are active duty, to being a veteran. The pre
deployment is from the time the orders are assigned to the time the military member leaves for
deployment. The deployment is from the time the member leaves to the time they return back to
their duty station. The post deployment typically lasts about the three to six months after the
deployment ends. The period of being a veteran is from the time the member resigns or retires from
the military for the rest of their lives.
The first phase of the deployment is the pre deployment. The pre deployment phase beings from ...
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PTSD stands for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. This can occur when the service member has
experienced, heard, or seen that was traumatic or scary; which this traumatizing to the member. In
totally throughout America, about 7.8% of Americans will at one time in their lives experience
PTSD; whether it is temporary or permanent. When considering the service members in a combat
zone, about 30% of them will experience PTSD as well. PTSD will typically occur during the
times of night. This is because studies have proven that more flashbacks occur at night. PTSD
symptoms include flashbacks and nightmares about past events that have traumatic to the person,
not always a military member, but typically is. Because military members that go to combat zones
are exposed to more traumatic events than a typical person, they are more likely to experience
PTSD over an average everyday

Video Games And Hostility. Essay
Running Head: VIDEO GAMES AND HOSTILITY
Video games and hostility
Surpreet Singh
City University of New York : Queens College
Authors Note
Surpreet Singh, Department of Psychology, Queens College
Contact : Surpreet95@gmail.com
VIDEO GAMES AND HOSTILITY
Abstract
This experiment assessed the role of videogames and hostility in young Queens College students.
This experiment was based on whether video games make a person hostile towards his or her
surroundings. Showing two different clips from different video games, which described the mood
of young students, did it. The experiment was tested within a classroom in Queens College. The
experiment was divided into two different conditions, condition one, which was hostile games, and
condition two, which was non hostile games. First, the students were shown the clip of this
aggressive video game called, Call of Duty 3 for two minutes and were asked to imagine as if they
were playing. Students were administered the State Hostility Questionnaire and instructed to fill out
ratings before and after the experiment. Secondly, the students were shown the clip of a nonviolent
video game called Pikmin and were asked to do the same as they did with the first video game.
The goal of this experiment was to briefly find out if video games made a person hostile. Since,
video games like Call of Duty 3 contains a lot of violent actions it does make students hostile
compared to the non violent games like

Role Of Phosphorylation Of Second Messenger Dependent On...
1. What is the role of the phosphorylation of GPCRs in the process known as receptor
desensitization? First describe the process, or what is meant, by the term receptor desensitization.
What does it mean when we say that the receptor is uncoupled versus down regulation of the
receptor? Define and contrast the roles of the second messenger dependent protein kinases versus
the G protein coupled receptorkinases in the process of receptor desensitization. What do the terms
homologous versus heterologous desensitization refer to? (Ferguson, Pharmacological Reviews
53:1 24, 2001; Gainetdinov et al., Annual Review of Neuroscience 27:107 144, 2004; Vasudevan et
al., Cell Cycle 10:3684 3691, 2011).
Receptor desensitization: ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This process called the uncoupled . Down regulation means the receptor mRNA and protein
synthesis decrease and the preexisting receptor degradation. The uncouple and down regulation are
both involved in the receptor desensitization, but in different steps. These steps are following
described. First, the receptor uncouple from heterotrimeric G proteins; Second, cell surface
receptors internalize into intracellular membranous compartments; Third, receptor mRNA and
protein synthesis decrease result in the down regulation of the total cellular complement of
receptors, as well as both the lysosomal and plasma membrane degradation of pre existing receptors.
There are two generally kinases which are G protein coupled receptor kinase GRKs and second
messenger dependent protein kinases(e.g., PKA and PKC). The G protein coupled receptor kinase
only act on the phosphorylate agonist activate receptor. For example, GRK family members work
on activated receptors, and then promote the binding of cytosolic arrestins, which sterically
uncouple the receptor from heterotrimeric G protein. In contrast, second messenger dependent
proteins kinases act on both phosphorylate agonist activated GPCRs and other phosphorylates
receptors that have not been exposed to agonist. Thus, agonist independent phosphorylation can
only happen with the second messenger dependent protein kinases, but GRKs cannot do it. When
we recognize the

Plots In The Movie Adaptation Of Ender s Game
Destruction of Planets and Plots in the Movie Adaptation of Ender s Game
Movie adaptations are more frequent than ever before in today s society. Sometimes, they are
held in a higher respect than movies not based on books, especially by those who love books.
When a movie adaptation is watched by someone who read the book, the reader has major and
specific plot points in mind that need focus, and when those points are not hit, there seems to be
an uproar among the community. With Ender s Game, there were mixed reviews. Many disliked
how some of the magic seen in the book was lost in translation. Some didn t seem to like how
characters were presented or how certain things were brought up with no detail, or not brought up
at all. In the movie adaptation of Ender s Game, Orson Scott Card s original idea of Andrew Ender
Wiggin, a child genius, becoming a commander of an army in efforts to save the world remains, but
with Card s intense adventure and genius depth nearly obliterated from the motion picture, the
movie underwhelms with its inabilities to portray the interesting science fiction story in whole.
The movie adaptation of Ender s Game avoids portraying as much child violence as the novel.
Clearly addressed several times in the book, Ender worries about becoming a killer, like his brother
Peter, yet he continues to inflict pain as if he forgot about attempting to avoid the seemingly
inevitable: becoming malleable by surrounding influences. However, the movie plays Ender

The Best Value Of Mazda CX-9
Three row SUVs typically offer an excellent blend of passenger room, cargo space and towing
capabilities. Mazda s entry is the sleek looking CX 9, motivated by a turbocharged four cylinder
engine and outfitted with the latest technologies and available premium features. Best Value The
2018 Mazda CX 9 operates in a sea of competitors, delivering four trims for your consideration:
Sport, Touring, Grand Touring and Signature. Our pick is the Touring with front wheel drive as it
brings in such features as automatic headlights, heated outside mirrors, a power liftgate, heated
front seats, leather seats and power front seats with driver lumbar support. Advanced safety features
roll out at this level and include lane keep assist, lane... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
The transmission shifts nicely, but in market where eight speed transmissions are common, two
extra cogs would be great. The CX 9 s strong suit is with its steering, enabling this vehicle to
behave like a smaller crossover, something no other model in this segment has mastered. We
recommend the 18 inch wheels for optimum comfort, although the CX 9 trails the Buick Enclave in
ride contentment. Interior and Exterior No other midsize SUV matches the CX 9 s beautifully
executed exterior. Front to back, the Mazda is simple, yet superb and elegant, but not overwrought.
We haven t seen such a beautiful tapestry among mainstream models. Standard features include
LED headlights and taillights, 18 inch aluminum alloy wheels, a roof spoiler and dual exhaust
outlets. Inside, the CX 9 offers three rows of seating, but is most useful and comfortable with two
rows. The third row is tight; consider those two seats as jump seats what you might want in a pinch
when you need to accommodate two additional riders. Otherwise, fold the rear seat to expand the
tight 14.4 cubic feet of storage space to 38.2 cubic feet. The cabin comes outfitted with nice looking
materials, including a surprising amount of glossy finishes. The dashboard sits low and the
infotainment screen is unobtrusive, although we re disappointed it doesn t offer touchscreen
capabilities. Standard features include push button start, cloth seats,

Why Is a Solution to the Israel-Palestine Conflict so Hard...
Israeli Palestinian conflict could be described as a clash that between Israelis and Palestinian
Arabs as they attempted to compete the same piece of land briefly (Dowty 2008:1, 4). The reasons
that prevent a solution to the Israeli Palestinian problem will be discussed and will be divided into
three parts, Israeli reasons, Palestinian reasons and the common problem between two countries.
In terms of Palestinian reasons, there are three reasons, the United Nation General Assembly
(UNGA) Resolution 181, consequence that Israel was established in 1948 and settlement policy is
enforced in Palestinian territory by Israel.
For the UNGA Resolution 181, Israeli occupied more territory than Palestinians. In 1947, two state
solution was passed in UNGA, Palestine was divided into two states, one for Jewish and one for
Arab (El Hasan 2010: 55). However, Arabs occupied 43 45.5% of land in Palestine even the
population of Arabs in Palestine was 2/3 (Soderblom 2003). This was unfair to them. Besides,
Jews claim that they have sovereignty on Palestine as their ancestor have moved to Palestine and
they maintain there is a tie between Jews and Palestine for more than 3,700 years, so it is their
historic homeland (Gans 2008: 101; Brown 2011: 139). In contrast, Palestinians argue that there
were only 1/4 of Jews lived in Palestine before 70 AD, this does not mean that Jews lived there can
compete the land (Lorimer and Malloy 2002: 7). Besides, Palestinian thought the UNGA Resolution
181

Stress And Heart Stress
Sometimes physical stress can contribute to having a heart attack. Doing intense physical activity
will make the hormone adrenaline is released during intense physical activity. There is also very
low blood levels of potassium or magnesium, major blood loss, and lack of oxygen. Also the
tendency to have arrhythmias run in some families and is passed through genes. An example of
this is long QT syndrome, which is a disorder of the hearts electrical activity. The problems with
tiny pores on the surface of heart muscle cells cause the disorder. Some people choose to drink too
much alcohol or smoke cigarettes to control their stress, but these habits can increase bloodpressure
and damage arterywalls. And your body s response to stress may be a headache, back strain, or
stomach pains. Stress can also strip your energy, mess up your sleep and make you feel cranky,
forgetful and out of control. A stressful situation will set off a chain of events. Your body
releases adrenaline, a hormone that temporarily causes your breathing and heart rate to speed up
and your blood pressure to rise. When stress is constant, your body remains in high gear off and
on for days or weeks at a time. Although the link between stress and heart disease isn t clear,
chronic stress may cause some people to drink too much alcohol which will increase your blood
pressure and damage the artery walls.
There are certain people are at certain risk for sudden cardiac arrest. The risk factor increases

Andrew Jackson Failures
Andrew Jackson did not further the success in America. Jackson corrupted the government to gain
power. He Forced Native Americans to flee their homes. Jackson also created the spoil system to
further himself and hurt others. Andrew Jackson is a liar and a cheater.
When Andrew Jackson first became popular politically it was because he lied to the American
people about himself. Jackson said he was like every other American which was false because he
Was rich. Although he didn t establish in politics as a rich man, but the first person to do it as
apart of the military. He became more well known as he fought in wars.
Jackson s first order of visit when he got into the White House was to make the government smaller
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It was a monumental theft. (Document 7)
Jackson tried to destroy the national bank because he thought it only helped out the rich. In
regarding the national bank veto Daniel Webster claims It raises a cry that liberty is in danger, at
the very moment when it puts forth claims to powers heretofore unknown and unheard of.... It
manifestly seeks to inflame the poor against the rich, (Document 5). What Webster is saying by
this is that he thinks that if we destroy the National bank we will lose all sense of freedom.
The Indian removal act and the trail of tears were the two of the most embarrassing things in
American history. And who was the president in charge of these outrageous acts? Andrew Jackson.
The first one, the Indian removal act of 1830. I suggest for your consideration.... setting apart an
ample district west of the Mississippi...to be guaranteed to the Indian tribes as long as they shall
occupy it.... This emigration should be voluntary...(but) if they remain within the limits of the
states they must be subject to their laws. (Document 8). Andrew Jackson is saying in this letter to
congress is that he told all of the Native Americans living between the limits must leave or he will
use force to kill all of them or force them to leave. If we are compelled to leave our country, we see
nothing but ruin before us. The country west of the Arkansas territory is unknown to us.... The far
greater part of that region

Idea Guidelines
Zero Reject/FAPE. This authorization detailed that every child, being unconcerned of the child s
abilities, are assured a free and appropriate public education (FAPE). School districts were
required to be of assistance to children ages 6 17 and ages 3 5 and 18 21 if the state additionally
schooled any non learning disabled students in those particular age categories. 1.
Nondiscriminatory Identification and Evaluation. It is necessary to take care of biased habits
ending in non linking and placing of young persons into special education (for example; children
with ethical and language barriers) this authorization set up necessary buffers. The determining
assessments involved were: (a) administered in a child s primary language, (b)... Show more content
The concept of LRE necessitates that children with and without disabilities should be educated
together unless it does not meet the child s needs. The philosophy is to move as close to the
normal setting (regular classroom) as feasible for each child (Kirk, et. al, 2000, p. 73)............ PL 94
142 orders that To the most extreme degree proper, kids with inabilities, incorporating youngsters in
broad daylight or private foundation or other consideration offices, are to be instructed with
youngsters who are not debilitated, and that exceptional classes, separate educating, or other
expulsion of kids with handicaps from the customary instructive environment happen just when the
nature or seriousness of the inability is such that training in the normal classes with the utilization
of supplementary helps and administrations can t be accomplished palatably. The idea of LRE
requires that kids with and without inabilities ought to be instructed together unless it doesn t help.
The rationality is to move as near the ordinary setting (customary classroom) as possible for every
tyke (Kirk, et. al, 2000, p. 73). 3. Due Process. Due Process is a system of checks and balances to
ensure accountability and fairness for students with disabilities and their families. Families and
school districts can exercise their Fourteenth Amendment rights to due process... (Hunt Marshall,
1999, p. 15). These procedures include the following: (a) written parental permission

Honey Bees Case Study
My thoughts on this article of honeybee and building construction and how we humans use their
ideas in daily living when it comes to building is astonishing to me. Even at the beginning of the
article that a single honey comb can hold up to 4 pounds of honey! A surprising number
considering the weight ratio of a single comb to the honeyitself a good example of this weight ratio
that the article used is the Space shuttle uses honey comb shaped winged designs. Yet it s strong
and lightweight like a Bees honey comb. Inside temperatures and inside hive temperatures are
extremely similar. Although we humans rely on HVAC systems for our own comfort honey bees
do the same with great precision. From late winter to early autumn, the annual period of brood
rearing by honey beecolonies, the temperature in the broodnest region of each colony s hive is
precisely regulated between 33ВєC and 36ВєC, averaging 34.5ВєC and varying less than 1ВєC
across the day. This impressive temperature stability is accomplished through a set of mechanisms
whereby colonies either heat or cool the broodnest, depending on the ambient temperature... (Seeley
1995, pg. 212) .... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
First they retain heat over the long term by selecting a good nest site. Second they can all cluster
together to reduce the volume of air needing thermal management. As ambient temperatures begin
to fall to 14ВєF Bees will begin to eat their own honey, and exercise their wing muscles to keep
warm as they wait for the summer. Human s relation with winter months and how we keep
heating is yet again similar. We build buffer zones, such as foyers and mud rooms, to help reduce
cold temperatures. Some HVAC systems are designed to allow for zoning and partial or shutdown
of supply to tempered

Comparing The Alinsky Tradition And Friedman Approaches,...
In the article Contrasting Organization Approaching The Alinsky Tradition and Friedman
Approaches, Marty Martinson and Celena Sue discuss several ways in which Alinsky dealt with
situations which he thought could benefit the parties that were oppressed. He believed power
lies with the people and forming of organizations was one of the ways that a society or
community would receive positive results. The main premise of the organizations was to select a
leader who could be seen as an outsider with a passion to motivate members of that community to
plead their cause with the aim of winning. One example in which Alinsky s approach was
successful was during the 1930s in Chicago. The Armour s Company, which is one of the meat
parkers company was treating their employees in a very distasteful manner. For example, the
company could cut their wages three times during the year without any consultation with the
employees and they had no security as well. This was considered a huge problem since the
employees could not do anything about because they had no union representation. To address this
problem, with the help of Alinksy Backyard neighborhood council was formed; it was a coalition
of the churches, unions and approximately one hundred small businesses. This coalition held a
massive rally to address the problems that these employees faced at the workplace and the need to
get them into a union. This coalition organized a massive rally to address the plight of these
employees

Ethical Nature In Lord Of The Flies
The Ethical Nature of an Individual How ethical nature of the individual is explained throughout
the Lord of the Flies and as civilization and savagery unfolds there is a lot of conflict. The story
revolves around a group of stranded pre teen boys who find it difficult to keep order within
themselves. They struggle with a beast and fearof the unknown and the fear that they may never
be rescued. They struggle with finding a balance in powers and when it s time to hunt and be
serious which leads to them as a group falling apart. This book shows that even if you try to have
a stable government whether it works or not will depend of the character of the people in the
society. Goldings idea is that an evil and controlling side of humans is controlled by rules and laws
but can come out and take controlwhen there is none of that. Fear makes the boys paranoid and
makes them vulnerable and easier to control and that s exactly what Jack does throughout the
story. Golding writes He came disguised. He may come again even though we gave him the
head of our kill to eat. So, watch; and be careful. (Goldening 160). This quote shows Jack is
scaring his tribe into staying at castle rock and not feeling away from him by using the fear of
the beast . Ralph is the opposite of Jack he tries to set down rules and find a way to try to get
rescued, There s another thing. We can help them to find us. If a ship comes near the island they
may not notice us. So, we must make smoke on top

Murderer Rights For Inmates
My essay is about a murderer in jail goes to the ER because another inmate attacked him. It is
ethical for the murderer to be treated in the ER because everyone has a right to health care. It
doesn t matter if he was had a murder streak, armed robbery etc. every living person has a right to
be treated from the smallest thing like streptococcus pneumoniae to heart transplant. It is also
under The Rights For Inmates stating Inmates are entitled to medical care and attention as needed
to treat both short term conditions and long term illnesses. The medical care provided must be
adequate. It is legal because no one can be denied health care. Personally i think it s right because
a person shouldn t have a label when it comes down to health care

The Causes of Poor Productivity Within Large Organizations
The Causes of Poor Productivity Within Large Organizations
Productivity is the degree of output achieved in relation to a certain level of input. For example, in
a call centre environment, productivity would be seen as the number of telephone calls answered
per hour by a certain number of staff. The telephone calls are the output and the staff available to
take the calls are the input.
In order to improve productivity, one of the following has to occur: The level of input is decreased
however the level of output remains the same, or, the level of output increases but the level of input
remains the same. In relation to the example of the call centre, this would mean reducing the ...
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I found the findings from Case Study A to be very surprising having worked in a call centre
myself and not having had very many positive experiences during my time there. The overall
impression from those interviewed was that they felt very positive about their workplace. There
were inevitable differences in how different levels of employees viewed certain issued but there
were more similarities than differences. I was interested to see how employees had spoke about
productivity and performance targets. It became apparent that performance targets were related
to the number of calls answered, the time in which it took to answer the calls and also the levels
of call leakage. It is very easy to monitor call centre agents against an array of time related
measures and staff felt under a lot of pressure at times due to this. I can relate to this, as this is
exactly how I felt working as a call centre agent. One manager interviewed in Case Study A stated
that the most important thing in managing call centre staff was motivation, motivation, motivation ,
yet the manager in question admitted he had little idea of how to motivate staff. I do agree that
motivating staff to perform well is an issue and I appreciate that highly motivated staff will be more
productive but I also think that if staff working in call centres had a better understanding

The Tragedy Of A Tragic Hero
FORMS
Tragedy. The protagonist (hero or heroine) is overcome in the conflict and meets a tragic end. The
tone is serious and build in the audience a fatalistic sense of the inevitability of the outcome and, as
a result, is sometimes frightening. Yet the inescapable aspects of the catastrophe serve as a catharsis
that somehow inexplicably purges the viewer of pity and fear. The significance, then, is not that the
protagonist meets with an inevitable catastrophe, but rather the degree to which he or she deals
with the conflict and the tragedy with dignity, courage, and honor.
Basic Ingredients of a Tragedy
Mode: narrative
Protagonist: a tragic hero, honorable, high character, a person of conscience
Catastrophe: tragic ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
a superficial involvement based on relevance to their own lives and on familiarity 2. Detachment
arising from less involvement with the fate of the protagonist
Intellectual laughter
Style: friendlier
Includes a sustained plot
Uses humor a laughter invoked by a good natured look at the inconsistencies in human nature and of
life
Uses wit (in non comedic forms referring to wisdom, but in comedy referring to the bright,
intelligent use of words to invoke laughter)
Genre
1.Romantic comedy: the plot revolves around a love story with a happy ending. Notice: a peculiar
characteristic of a romantic comedy is that the heroine often will pretend that she is a man.
2.Realistic comedy: this form is based on real life, characterized by a cynical tone and extensive use
of satire.
3.Comedy of manners: the contrived, self conscious manners of society. The characters tend to be
stereotypes, with heavy use of satire, clever dialogue, and forbidden, illicit love; a realistic form
practiced during the Restoration, the comedy of manners is also 0called Restoration comedy.
4.Sentimental comedy: reacting to the immorality extant in the comedy of manners, this

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