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Innovation: Key of Entrepreneurship and Business
Idea Generation
Alok Nikhil Jha
Chief Operating Officer
IIITD Innovation & Incubation Center
www.linkedin.com/en/aloknikhil
alok@iiitd.ac.in
Take Aways
The Buzzword Innovation
Why Innovation
Start-up & Entrepreneurship
How to Start
Business Idea Generation
Business Models to Start
The Innovation Ecosystem
“Innovation is seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what
no body has thought.”
–Dr. Albert Szent-Gyorgyi
Sustaining Innovation
An incremental innovation that enables an existing product without major affect on market.
Evolutionary Innovation : Improves a product in an existing market based on customers feedback
Fuel Injection instead of carburettors | Apple Products | Razor blades
Revolutionary Innovation : New, unexpected, but may not affect existing markets.
Automobiles in 19th Century | Xerox Mouse | Cane Based Prosthetic Legs
Disruptive Innovation
The innovation that disrupts an existing market and value network and creates a new market by providing a
different set of values i.e.Alters the way the consumer, business or industries operate.
Internet ofThings (IoT) | Cloud | Mobile Internet | 3D printing
Apple using the Xerox technology in MAC machines
Invention vs Innovation
Invention extreme form of Innovation
Development of Completely new or novel product or Process is Invention
Scalable & Successful Implementation of Invention is Innovation.
Is a touch screen laptop Invention or Innovation?
–by AskYourself
“AreWe Innovative”
Being an Entrepreneur
 Entrepreneurs are born, not made
 Entrepreneurs have Great Idea – Ideas are easy to come, but implementation & opportunities
 Entrepreneurs are risk takers – mitigate risks
 Entrepreneurs are visionary – evolves with opportunity
 Entrepreneurs are extra-ordinary forecasters – willing to live with uncertainty but organise to cope with it
 Age Matters – coca cola founder was 55yr old pharmacist, Dr. Mad science was 10-12 yrs
 You need lots of Fund/Money to Start – Money does not guaranty success
 Starting aVenture is straight forward
 9/10Ventures Fail
“All Statements are False”
Entrepreneur
Process of changing the ideas into commercial opportunities and creating aValue is Entrepreneurship
Entrepreneur is an individual who thinks, reasons and acts to convert ideas into opportunities
& to create value
Innovation vs Startup
From Idea to Innovation
Validation - Commercialization – Startup
Research & IPR
Commercialization | Licensing | Profile Building
Startup
Business Venture - Key area is to setup a business to have profit disrupting the market
Flipkart, Snapdeal, Swiggy, Zomato, Cred
SocialVenture - Key area is to solve some social issue with sustainability
Digital Green, Khan Academy
ICT4D -Ventures focusing on Social development, Specific Problem Solving
Parking Spot Finder,Toifi,YT Channels
How to Start
Observe,Think, Question, FindValue Addition and Opportunities
Build - Measure - Learn
ENTREPRENEUR
Entrepreneur is an individual who thinks, reasons and acts to convert
ideas into opportunities
DEVELOPING DISCOVERY SKILLS
 Associating – Ability to make connections between unrelated things,
problems, object, process- project, cause and effect
 Questioning –Why,Why Not,What if… Question the conventional
systems. iPod was developed when MP3 players were well established
 Observing – People behavior – customers, Ex. Ratan tata observed people
using moped/scooter with 3-4 people and then created NANO
 Experimenting – Keep trying and experiment. iPod was first formed using
the fishing boards
 Networking – Like minded people, connectivity about observation and
association
IDEA GENERATION/ HOWTO IDEATE
 DISRUPT
MIND MAPPING
BRAIN STORMING
IDEAS
An Idea can be disruptive enough to
change the world
Consider UBER, Facebook, Alibaba,
Airbnb, Bitcoin
Each of Idea is Disruptive
How to come up with New Ideas?
How to validate the best idea
DISRUPT
D – Derive
I – Include
S - Separate
R - Repurpose
U – Unite
P – Personalize
T – Transplant
DERIVE
 Extending an existing idea
 Modify an existing idea to create a new one
 Take existing product and service and derive
something from it
 Chaayos from CCD, and Tea shops
INCLUDE
 Add something new to a business which already
exists and make it a different one
Electrical Cars Reva were struggling, TESLA
created bigger battery and sporty look
SEPARATE
 Separate some specific thing from a product
 Make that single feature the main idea and
offering with your Idea
Key content of Facebook is Images
PINTREST was launched and later Instagram
improvised features of Pintrest with new features
SNAPCHAT for sharing Photos &Videos
REPURPOSE
 Change something in Product or Service so
that it can be used for different Use Case
 Slideshare : Founders planned for a
“Youtube” of Presentations and launched
Sideshare
UNITE
 Combine two products to create a new
products
 OUYA – Dominated by Sony Play
Station, Microsoft Xbox and Nintendo
 Implemented ANDROID in console and
demand increased exponentially
PERSONALIZE
 Design product or service for a focused users or
personalized users
 Example , Go Colors, an Apparel company only for
Girls
TRANSPLANT
 Take an idea from one place and
introduce to another place
 Replicate the Model in different
country
All Ideas NOT EQUAL Opportunities
EVALUATE Ideas that can be Opportunities
By :
Eliminate
Improve
Prioritize
Strength
Planning
SCORE ASSIGNMENT ON SCALE OF 1 TO 5
Investment Required : More investment has less score
Ease of Business/ Ease of Operation : Easy to Start, Grow & Operate Gets High Score
Marketability : Confidence of getting customers, High marketability has high score
Fit with Interest & Strengths : High Score if closely related
Product Differentiation : How different from existing, more different High Score
MATRIX FOR COMPUTATION
Factors
Idea
Investment
Required
Easy to
operate
Marketabilit
y
Fit with
Interest &
Strength
Product
Differentiati
on
Weighted
Score
Weightage 20% 20% 25% 25% 10% 100%
Personal
Website for
Students
5 4 4 4 2 1+0.8+1+1+0
.2 =4
=5*20% =4*20% =4*25% =4*25% =2*10%
IDEA 2…
Other factors –
-Founding Team
-Employee Hiring
-Finding raw product
 Content Source – WF Global
DISCOVERING BUSINESS IDEA
“I knew that if I failed I wouldn’t regret that, but I knew the one
thing I might regret is not trying.”
–Jeff Bezos, Amazon Founder
MyTurn

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Entrepreneurship Business Idea Generation

  • 1. Innovation: Key of Entrepreneurship and Business Idea Generation Alok Nikhil Jha Chief Operating Officer IIITD Innovation & Incubation Center www.linkedin.com/en/aloknikhil alok@iiitd.ac.in
  • 2. Take Aways The Buzzword Innovation Why Innovation Start-up & Entrepreneurship How to Start Business Idea Generation Business Models to Start
  • 4. “Innovation is seeing what everybody has seen and thinking what no body has thought.” –Dr. Albert Szent-Gyorgyi
  • 5. Sustaining Innovation An incremental innovation that enables an existing product without major affect on market. Evolutionary Innovation : Improves a product in an existing market based on customers feedback Fuel Injection instead of carburettors | Apple Products | Razor blades Revolutionary Innovation : New, unexpected, but may not affect existing markets. Automobiles in 19th Century | Xerox Mouse | Cane Based Prosthetic Legs
  • 6. Disruptive Innovation The innovation that disrupts an existing market and value network and creates a new market by providing a different set of values i.e.Alters the way the consumer, business or industries operate. Internet ofThings (IoT) | Cloud | Mobile Internet | 3D printing Apple using the Xerox technology in MAC machines
  • 7. Invention vs Innovation Invention extreme form of Innovation Development of Completely new or novel product or Process is Invention Scalable & Successful Implementation of Invention is Innovation. Is a touch screen laptop Invention or Innovation?
  • 9. Being an Entrepreneur  Entrepreneurs are born, not made  Entrepreneurs have Great Idea – Ideas are easy to come, but implementation & opportunities  Entrepreneurs are risk takers – mitigate risks  Entrepreneurs are visionary – evolves with opportunity  Entrepreneurs are extra-ordinary forecasters – willing to live with uncertainty but organise to cope with it  Age Matters – coca cola founder was 55yr old pharmacist, Dr. Mad science was 10-12 yrs  You need lots of Fund/Money to Start – Money does not guaranty success  Starting aVenture is straight forward  9/10Ventures Fail
  • 11. Entrepreneur Process of changing the ideas into commercial opportunities and creating aValue is Entrepreneurship Entrepreneur is an individual who thinks, reasons and acts to convert ideas into opportunities & to create value
  • 12. Innovation vs Startup From Idea to Innovation Validation - Commercialization – Startup Research & IPR Commercialization | Licensing | Profile Building
  • 13. Startup Business Venture - Key area is to setup a business to have profit disrupting the market Flipkart, Snapdeal, Swiggy, Zomato, Cred SocialVenture - Key area is to solve some social issue with sustainability Digital Green, Khan Academy ICT4D -Ventures focusing on Social development, Specific Problem Solving Parking Spot Finder,Toifi,YT Channels
  • 14. How to Start Observe,Think, Question, FindValue Addition and Opportunities Build - Measure - Learn
  • 15. ENTREPRENEUR Entrepreneur is an individual who thinks, reasons and acts to convert ideas into opportunities
  • 16. DEVELOPING DISCOVERY SKILLS  Associating – Ability to make connections between unrelated things, problems, object, process- project, cause and effect  Questioning –Why,Why Not,What if… Question the conventional systems. iPod was developed when MP3 players were well established  Observing – People behavior – customers, Ex. Ratan tata observed people using moped/scooter with 3-4 people and then created NANO  Experimenting – Keep trying and experiment. iPod was first formed using the fishing boards  Networking – Like minded people, connectivity about observation and association
  • 17. IDEA GENERATION/ HOWTO IDEATE  DISRUPT MIND MAPPING BRAIN STORMING
  • 18. IDEAS An Idea can be disruptive enough to change the world Consider UBER, Facebook, Alibaba, Airbnb, Bitcoin Each of Idea is Disruptive
  • 19. How to come up with New Ideas? How to validate the best idea
  • 20. DISRUPT D – Derive I – Include S - Separate R - Repurpose U – Unite P – Personalize T – Transplant
  • 21. DERIVE  Extending an existing idea  Modify an existing idea to create a new one  Take existing product and service and derive something from it  Chaayos from CCD, and Tea shops
  • 22. INCLUDE  Add something new to a business which already exists and make it a different one Electrical Cars Reva were struggling, TESLA created bigger battery and sporty look
  • 23. SEPARATE  Separate some specific thing from a product  Make that single feature the main idea and offering with your Idea Key content of Facebook is Images PINTREST was launched and later Instagram improvised features of Pintrest with new features SNAPCHAT for sharing Photos &Videos
  • 24. REPURPOSE  Change something in Product or Service so that it can be used for different Use Case  Slideshare : Founders planned for a “Youtube” of Presentations and launched Sideshare
  • 25. UNITE  Combine two products to create a new products  OUYA – Dominated by Sony Play Station, Microsoft Xbox and Nintendo  Implemented ANDROID in console and demand increased exponentially
  • 26. PERSONALIZE  Design product or service for a focused users or personalized users  Example , Go Colors, an Apparel company only for Girls
  • 27. TRANSPLANT  Take an idea from one place and introduce to another place  Replicate the Model in different country
  • 28. All Ideas NOT EQUAL Opportunities EVALUATE Ideas that can be Opportunities By : Eliminate Improve Prioritize Strength Planning
  • 29. SCORE ASSIGNMENT ON SCALE OF 1 TO 5 Investment Required : More investment has less score Ease of Business/ Ease of Operation : Easy to Start, Grow & Operate Gets High Score Marketability : Confidence of getting customers, High marketability has high score Fit with Interest & Strengths : High Score if closely related Product Differentiation : How different from existing, more different High Score
  • 30. MATRIX FOR COMPUTATION Factors Idea Investment Required Easy to operate Marketabilit y Fit with Interest & Strength Product Differentiati on Weighted Score Weightage 20% 20% 25% 25% 10% 100% Personal Website for Students 5 4 4 4 2 1+0.8+1+1+0 .2 =4 =5*20% =4*20% =4*25% =4*25% =2*10% IDEA 2…
  • 31. Other factors – -Founding Team -Employee Hiring -Finding raw product  Content Source – WF Global
  • 33. “I knew that if I failed I wouldn’t regret that, but I knew the one thing I might regret is not trying.” –Jeff Bezos, Amazon Founder