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Endodontic Sealers- Their Properties and Effects on Fiber Post Retention www.hi-dentfinishingschool.blogspot.com
To obtain fiber post retention with 2 endodontic sealers and 2 cements Purpose
1 st  part of the study-   Post Indications ,[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],Post Classification Custom  Prefabricated  Can be cast from: -Direct pattern in pt mouth - In direct pattern in laboratory ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evolution of the Fiber Post 1995: C-POST 1997: AESTHETI-POST 1998: U.M. AESTHETI-PLUS 1999:  AESTHETI-PLUS 1999: LIGHT-POST 2001 D. T. (double-taper) LIGHT-POST ®
Advantages of Composite Fiber Post ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Disadvantages ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of luting cement ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Factors affecting post retention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Literature reviews- post retention (push out tests) ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2 nd  part- Microleakage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Microleakage  (cont’d)
Causes of Microleakage   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Types of Sealers   ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Ideal root canal sealers
Microleakage measured ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Dye penetration ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Bacterial filtration
Fluid Filtration Technique Hasan O, et al. Apical Leakage of Resin Based Root Canal Sealers with a New Computerized Fluid Filtration Meter JOE 2005
Microleakage Literature Review ,[object Object],[object Object]
3 rd  Part -Effects of Eugenol on Post Retention ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Literature Review ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Specific Aims ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Hypotheses ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Study Design 40 mandibular premolars 10 teeth +ZOE+  fiber post+ Rely X Unicem 10 teeth+ ZOE + fiber post+ Panavia F 2.0 10 teeth + GICs+ fiber post +Rely X Unicem 10 teeth+ GICs+ fiber post +Panavia F2.0
Gutta-percha Paper point Sealers Files Finger spreader Materials
Fiber Post -3M ESPE RelyX Unicem Panavia F 2.0 Materials (con’t)
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Methods
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Methods (cont’d)
  F. Zicari.E.Couthino. Jan DM. Bonding and sealing ability of fiber post bonding.2008 Post Preparation
Control length with Peeso Reamer  Post space prepared  With Drill Injecting self etching primer  Injecting self etching primer
Injecting mixed  Panavia F2  Post placement  Light curing 20 sec
Self- adhesive System Mixing Unicem  Coating post with Unicem  Unicem cemented post  Cured for 20 sec
Universal Testing Machine (Instron) Push-out Test
Microleakage ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Suspended apical section Suspended apical section Coated with nail polish
Keyence Microscope (3D) Measuring dye penetration Cleared specimens
Gutta -percha ,[object Object]
SEM Evaluation
Results
The Three Way Analysis (ANOVA) of Post Bond Strength 0.4884 11.529 Sealer*Cement  0.0752 76.986 Cement  0.8318 1.080 Sealer 0.06012 12.192 Third Section P-value Mean Square Source
Bond Strength (MPa) -Mean and Std of four group 12 ±2.5 Rely X Unicem Zinc Oxide Eugenol 8 ±1.2 Panavia F 2.0 Zinc Oxide Eugenol  10.3 ± 1.3 Rely X Unicem Glass Ionomer 7.7 ± 2.6 Panavia F 2.0 Glass Ionomer  Mean ±SD Cement Sealer
Interaction between Post Retention, Sealer Type and Cement
Failure Mechanism Resin cement adhered to the post surface. 100X SEM Evaluation
Rely X unicem- Dentin ,[object Object]
PanaviaF2- Root Canal Dentin
SEM Evaluation- canal dentin ,[object Object],Dentin
Mean  ±SD  for Microleakage (mm) 2.1  ± 0.4 1.5  ± 0.3 Mean  ±SD Zinc Oxide Eugenol Glass Ionomer Sealer
Mean  ±SD  for Microleakage
Discussion
[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object]
Conclusion
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Future Studies  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Thank You

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Endodontic Sealers

  • 1. Endodontic Sealers- Their Properties and Effects on Fiber Post Retention www.hi-dentfinishingschool.blogspot.com
  • 2. To obtain fiber post retention with 2 endodontic sealers and 2 cements Purpose
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. Evolution of the Fiber Post 1995: C-POST 1997: AESTHETI-POST 1998: U.M. AESTHETI-PLUS 1999: AESTHETI-PLUS 1999: LIGHT-POST 2001 D. T. (double-taper) LIGHT-POST ®
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. Fluid Filtration Technique Hasan O, et al. Apical Leakage of Resin Based Root Canal Sealers with a New Computerized Fluid Filtration Meter JOE 2005
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27. Study Design 40 mandibular premolars 10 teeth +ZOE+ fiber post+ Rely X Unicem 10 teeth+ ZOE + fiber post+ Panavia F 2.0 10 teeth + GICs+ fiber post +Rely X Unicem 10 teeth+ GICs+ fiber post +Panavia F2.0
  • 28. Gutta-percha Paper point Sealers Files Finger spreader Materials
  • 29. Fiber Post -3M ESPE RelyX Unicem Panavia F 2.0 Materials (con’t)
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32. F. Zicari.E.Couthino. Jan DM. Bonding and sealing ability of fiber post bonding.2008 Post Preparation
  • 33. Control length with Peeso Reamer Post space prepared With Drill Injecting self etching primer Injecting self etching primer
  • 34. Injecting mixed Panavia F2 Post placement Light curing 20 sec
  • 35. Self- adhesive System Mixing Unicem Coating post with Unicem Unicem cemented post Cured for 20 sec
  • 36. Universal Testing Machine (Instron) Push-out Test
  • 37.
  • 38. Keyence Microscope (3D) Measuring dye penetration Cleared specimens
  • 39.
  • 42. The Three Way Analysis (ANOVA) of Post Bond Strength 0.4884 11.529 Sealer*Cement 0.0752 76.986 Cement 0.8318 1.080 Sealer 0.06012 12.192 Third Section P-value Mean Square Source
  • 43. Bond Strength (MPa) -Mean and Std of four group 12 ±2.5 Rely X Unicem Zinc Oxide Eugenol 8 ±1.2 Panavia F 2.0 Zinc Oxide Eugenol 10.3 ± 1.3 Rely X Unicem Glass Ionomer 7.7 ± 2.6 Panavia F 2.0 Glass Ionomer Mean ±SD Cement Sealer
  • 44. Interaction between Post Retention, Sealer Type and Cement
  • 45. Failure Mechanism Resin cement adhered to the post surface. 100X SEM Evaluation
  • 46.
  • 48.
  • 49. Mean ±SD for Microleakage (mm) 2.1 ± 0.4 1.5 ± 0.3 Mean ±SD Zinc Oxide Eugenol Glass Ionomer Sealer
  • 50. Mean ±SD for Microleakage
  • 52.
  • 53.
  • 54.
  • 55.
  • 57.
  • 58.

Editor's Notes

  1. RTD / Bisco have introduced improvements as they developed the technology to improve working qualities WITHOUT compromising their ideal, proven mechanical properties.