2. ELECTRONICS EQUIPMENTS IN HOSPIAL
Visited at Uni Hospital on 2nd
april.
I saw many electronics equipments there.
Now I am going to introducing about that.
I faced some problems to visit it,I went many times
to visit but staff members were not permitting me .
After many times they permitted us to visit.
3. LIST OF EQUIPMENT SEEN AT THE VISITING PLACE
1 Cardiac Monitor
2 Ultrasound Machine
3 Blood Glucose Monitor
4 Defibrillator
5 Blood gas Analyzer
6 Digital Thermometer
7 IR Thermometer
8 Brain Wave Machine
9 Sphymomanometer
SOME EQUIPMENTS ARE NOT THERE I HAVE GONE
THROUGH INTERNET
4. CARDIAC MONITOR
It is multitasking device.it is used to measure
heart rate,blood pressure,body temp,oxygen
level,respitation system.it can used as ECG.
All results show as wave form on the screen.
Power use (110-230).battery(12 v).chargable.
5. ULTRASOND
Ultrasound is an oscillating sound wave with a
frequency greater than the upper limit of the
human hearing range(20 kilohertz).
Ultrasound devices operate with frequencies from
20 kHz up to several gigahertz.
These sound waves are reflected by tissue to
varying degrees and are used to produce images.
Commonly associated with imaging the fetus in
pregnant women.
Other important uses include imaging abdomain
organs
heart,breast,muscules,tendors,veins,arteries.
6.
7. SPECIFAICATION
Power input to be 220-240 V AC.
Real time high frequency 2D display for high resolution
Monitor should be of 15’’ or more
High resolution colour monitor
Enough of memory storage .
8. BLOOD GLUCOSE MONITOR
It is used to calculate glucose level of diabetic patinets.
A little drop of blood is placed on the chemical
strip,strip has sensors to chemical components,within
seconds ,it will calculate the amount of glucose in the
blood.
And display result using led display.
It is very helpful to observe,
Sugar levelwith less price.
9. DEFIBRILLATOR
It is used to give shock to a patient
Defibrillator is used in emergency conditions
like heart attack occurs.
When the electric shock delivers to the
heart ,heart generate normal conduction of
the electrical pulse of the heat.
Different types of defibrillators like implanted
,trans venous and external .
Energy required-150 joules(adult),50
j(pediatric),16 hours continous operattion
(300 shock).
10. BLOOD GAS ANALYZER
It is used to calculate the pressure of the
chemicals element like carbon
monoxide,nitrogen,oxygen in blood.
Blood collected from person is introduced
within the chemical strip that has particle
selective electrodes.
Result are going to be shown in a digital
manner with ADC for microcontroller.
The output display in digital module in terms
of (mmhg)milimeter mercury, kilopascals
(kpa).
11. BLOOD GAS ANALYZER
Typical values for the carbon monoxide and dioxide
measure 34 to 36 mmhg .
Oxygen in between 80 to 90 mmhg.
12. DIGITAL THEROMOMETERS
It is used to sense the temp of body.these
devices are portables and have permanent
probes with a convenient digital display.
Used as study of weather also.
13. IR THERMOMETERS
Ir theromometer is used to measure the temp by
detective work with radiation generated
body.these are ofently use in airport to know the
condition of passenger health ,observe disesases
like EBOLA,SAARC.
This device consists of a lens to focus infrared
energy onto target body,
Detects the energy,and displayed in the form of
form of electrical signal in temp.
14. BRAIN WAVE MACHINE
This device is used in the treatment of
mental issues.
It is helpful in the treatment of disorders of
brains like sleeping disorder,brain
death,mental unhealthness and also in
emergency units at hospitals.
It is used to record the elect
Rical activity of the scalp.
Data has taken from the ele
-ctrodes and display on the
screen
15. SPHYGMOMANOMETER
This device is used to measure blood
pressure(BP),comosed of an inflatable cuff to
control blood flow and a mercury to mesaure
the pressure(mmhg).
Two tyes –mercury and aneroid
sphymomanometers.
16. CONCLUSION
Learnt about various electronics equipments
used In hospital ,there working
,construction ,and specification.
Know about how much electronics used in
medical science and we can say that
electronics engeenering have changed the
era of medical field.