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By: twana kan3an
   ako baram
   nabaz hama
content
                       
 What is Electronic Waste?
 How these become E-Waste?
 Why E-Waste a problem?
 Constituents of E-Waste
 E-Waste Disposal
 WEEE Directive
 What should be done?
What is Electronic Waste?
                  
It is the term used
to describe
old, end-of-life or
discarded
appliances using
electricity and
battery.
How these become E-Waste?
                   
Changes and Advancement in
 technology
Changes in fashion, style, and status
Attractive offers from manufacturers
 Changing configuration
Small life of equipments
Why E-Waste A Problem?
                     
Composed of Hazardous Materials
Products are quickly obsolete and discarded
Electronic products are difficult to recycle
Discarded electronics are managed badly
Most e-waste goes to Landfills
Most recyclers don’t recycle , they export
Prison recycling : High Tech Chain Gang
Constituents Of E-Waste
            
Hazardous materials
Valuable materials
E-Waste Disposal
                
Methods
Recycle
Landfill
Incineration
Reuse
E-Waste Recycling
         
Recycling is defined as
the
assembling, developing,
promoting, or buying of
new products, which are
prepared from waste
materials.
Land filling
          
Land fill is also
 known as dump, is
 a site for the
 disposal of waste
 materials by burial
 and is the oldest
 form of waste
 treatment.
Incineration
          
 It is a controlled and
  complete combustion
  process, in which the waste
  material is burned in
  specially designed
  incinerators at a high
  temperature (900-1000oC).



                                Incinerator
Re-Use
                   
It constitutes direct
 use or use after
 slight modifications
 to the original
 functioning
 equipment.
WEEE Directive
                       
Waste Electrical and Electronic
Equipment Directive

 introduced in January 2007.
 aims to reduce the amount of electrical
  and electronic equipment being
  produced
 to encourage everyone to reuse, recycle
  and recover it.                         Weee symbol
What should be
 done?
          
Proper laws and policies should be made
Awareness among consumers and manufacturers
Recycling should be preferred
Products should be made recyclable
Make usage of recycled products
do not throw away old equipments
References
         
 A report on “Managing Electronics Waste (2007). Dumping old
  TV, First read the rule”, The Hindustan Times, New Delhi
  Edition, , 15 October, p.1
  http://www.industelegraph.com/story/2005/9/2/33438/ 17285.
 S. Chatterjee and Krishna Kumar (2009). “Effective electronic waste
  management and recycling process involving formal and non-formal
  sectors”
 Gao Z, Li J, Zhang HC (2004). Electronics and the
  Environment, IEEE International Symposium pp.234-241.
 Informal electronic waste recycling: A sector review with special
  focus on China Xinwen Chi a,⇑, Martin Streicher-Porte b, Mark Y.L.
  Wang a, Markus A. Reuter c
 Contribution to resource conservation by reuse of electrical and
  electronic household appliances Nina Truttm nn, Helmut Rechberger .

Thank you

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Electronic waste

  • 1. By: twana kan3an ako baram nabaz hama
  • 2. content   What is Electronic Waste?  How these become E-Waste?  Why E-Waste a problem?  Constituents of E-Waste  E-Waste Disposal  WEEE Directive  What should be done?
  • 3. What is Electronic Waste?  It is the term used to describe old, end-of-life or discarded appliances using electricity and battery.
  • 4. How these become E-Waste?  Changes and Advancement in technology Changes in fashion, style, and status Attractive offers from manufacturers  Changing configuration Small life of equipments
  • 5. Why E-Waste A Problem?  Composed of Hazardous Materials Products are quickly obsolete and discarded Electronic products are difficult to recycle Discarded electronics are managed badly Most e-waste goes to Landfills Most recyclers don’t recycle , they export Prison recycling : High Tech Chain Gang
  • 6. Constituents Of E-Waste  Hazardous materials Valuable materials
  • 7. E-Waste Disposal  Methods Recycle Landfill Incineration Reuse
  • 8. E-Waste Recycling  Recycling is defined as the assembling, developing, promoting, or buying of new products, which are prepared from waste materials.
  • 9. Land filling  Land fill is also known as dump, is a site for the disposal of waste materials by burial and is the oldest form of waste treatment.
  • 10. Incineration   It is a controlled and complete combustion process, in which the waste material is burned in specially designed incinerators at a high temperature (900-1000oC). Incinerator
  • 11. Re-Use  It constitutes direct use or use after slight modifications to the original functioning equipment.
  • 12. WEEE Directive  Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive  introduced in January 2007.  aims to reduce the amount of electrical and electronic equipment being produced  to encourage everyone to reuse, recycle and recover it. Weee symbol
  • 13. What should be done?  Proper laws and policies should be made Awareness among consumers and manufacturers Recycling should be preferred Products should be made recyclable Make usage of recycled products do not throw away old equipments
  • 14. References   A report on “Managing Electronics Waste (2007). Dumping old TV, First read the rule”, The Hindustan Times, New Delhi Edition, , 15 October, p.1 http://www.industelegraph.com/story/2005/9/2/33438/ 17285.  S. Chatterjee and Krishna Kumar (2009). “Effective electronic waste management and recycling process involving formal and non-formal sectors”  Gao Z, Li J, Zhang HC (2004). Electronics and the Environment, IEEE International Symposium pp.234-241.  Informal electronic waste recycling: A sector review with special focus on China Xinwen Chi a,⇑, Martin Streicher-Porte b, Mark Y.L. Wang a, Markus A. Reuter c  Contribution to resource conservation by reuse of electrical and electronic household appliances Nina Truttm nn, Helmut Rechberger .