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Edu 07 perspectives of learning and teaching
- 2. EDU 07 PERSPECTIVES OF LEARNING AND TEACHING Submitted by, Karthika R krishna
- 3. SENSATION
- 5. SENSATION โข Sensation is the indefinite generalized body feeling โข The faculty to feel or perceive physical sensibility โข A perception associated with stimulation of a sense organ or with a specific body condition
- 6. โข โSensation are elementary impression about the external world gathered by sense organs.It is merely awareness of the bare quality of experience and arises directly from the stimulation of a sense organs.โ
- 7. NATURE OF SENSATION โข Sensation is the simplest form of cognition โข Sensation is the elementary raw material of our knowledge โข Sensation is the simplest form of mental activity โข It is orginated from the sense organs โข A sensation is an inner experience aroused by the respective stimulus through sense organs โข The bare awareness of a sensory quality like sound,colour,odour or taste is a sensation.
- 8. TYPES OF SENSATION SENSATION Organic sensation Motor /kinaesthetic sensation Special sensation It is produced by internal organs. Eg. Hunger, thirst These are produced by changes in the organs of movement viz , muscles, tendons, and joints These are produced by special kinds of stimuli like light waves, air waves and so on. Colour , sounds, taste, smell, pressure, heat, cold etc are special sensation
- 9. ATTRIBUTES OF SENSATION Attributes of sensation Quality Intensity Extensity Duration Localisation
- 10. 1.Quality:-These are produced by different kind of stimuli and they have different sense organs. Eg: Sensation of sound are produced by air on the ear 2. Intensity:-all sensation differ in intensity and vary from weak to very intensive nature Eg: a white a faint sound produces a faint sensation of light
- 11. 3.Extensity :- It is depends upon the area of the sensitive surface stimulated by a stimulas . Eg: Touch a book with a finger tip and then with your palm the first tactual sensation has greater extensity than the second one . 4.Duration:- * every sensation has a sensible duration * a sensation may linger in the mind for a shorter or longer duration * a sensation may last longer than its stimulus causing after sensation .* It is specially noticable in case of vision
- 12. 5. Localisation :-It is distinguishes a sensation of one part of a sense organ form an identical sensation of another part
- 13. LAWS OF SENSATION SIMILARITY PROXIMITY CLOSURE CONTINUITY This law states that elements of a stimulus configuration will be grouped together perceptually if they are similar to each other This law states that elements nearer to each other are perceived as part of the same configuration The law states that we tend to close the open edges of a figure to make the stimulus configuration complete. The law states that we link individual elements of a configuration so that they form continuous pattern that makes sense to us.
- 14. FACTORS OF SENSATION *GOOD HEALTH *PEACE AND QUIET * LOVE *JOY *DREAMS *PRESSURE *TEMPARATURE *SMELL
- 15. SENSATION OF EYE
- 16. SENSATION OF EAR
- 23. MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION 1. Sensation is merely awareness of the bare โฆโฆof experence a)extensity b)duration c)quality d)localisation 2. Sensation is the process of โฆโฆ.. a)cognition b)motor c)mental activity d)both a&c 3. Which types of sensation is produced by internal organs a)organic b)special c)motor d)kinaesthetic 4. Which are the special sensation a)muscles&tendons b)colour&sound c)thirst&hunger d)pressure& heat 5. Sensation are originated from a)eye b)nose c)leg d)sense organs
- 24. 6. โฆโฆ.are produced by changes in the organs of movement viz,muscles, tendons and joints a)quality b)special c)organic d)motor 7โฆโฆโฆ is an example of organic sensation a)cold b)heat c)hunger d)none of these 8 A sensation is an โฆโฆ experience a)outer b)inner c)extensity d) intensity 9. Which attributes is produced by different kind of stimuli and they have different sense organs a)duration b)extensity c)quality d)intensity 10. Which law states that elements of a stimulus configuration will be grouped together perceptually if they are similar to each other a)continuity b)similarity c)closure d)proximity
- 25. 11. โฆโฆattributes is specially noticable in case of vision a)extensity b)quality c)localisation d)duration 12 sensation is the elementary raw material of our โฆโฆ.. a)mental b)knowledge c)sense organs d)cognition 13 which type of attributes is depends up on the area of the sensitive surface a)duration b)Localisation c)extensity d)intensity 14 Which law states that we tend to close the open edges of a figure to make the stimulus configuration complete a)continuity b)closure c)proximity d)similarity 15 our entire knowledge depends on โฆโฆโฆ.. a)perception b)sensation c)thinking d)reasoning 16 โฆโฆโฆ..refers to the tendency to perceive stimuli nearer one another as belonging together a)similarity b)continuity c)closure d)proximity
- 26. 17 Sensory process are extremely important for our knowing and doing any thing in the โฆโฆ.. a)heridity b)personality c)environment d)thinking 18 Motor sensation is also known as a)organic b)special c)kinaesthetic d)duration 19 Which are the factors of sensation a)good health b)love c)joy d)all the above 20 The law of continuity states that we link โฆโฆโฆโฆ. Elements of a configuration a)stimulus elements b)group elements c)individual elements d) none of these
- 27. Two mark questions 1. What is mean by sensation? 2. What is special sensation? 3. Write an example of intensity attributes? 4. What is organic sensation and write it example? 5. Define law of similarity FIVE MARK QUESTIONS 1.Nature of sensation? 2.Factors of sensation? 3.What is the different from law of closure and law of proximity? 4.Attributes of sensation? 5.โSensation is a mental activityโ discuss?
- 28. ESSAY QUESTION 1.What is sensation ? Write the factors ,laws and attributes of sensation?