SlideShare a Scribd company logo
EDITING
• Data editing is the application of checks to detect missing,
invalid or inconsistent entries or to point to data records that
are potentially in error.
• No matter what type of data you are working with, certain
edits are performed at different stages or phases of data
collection and processing.
TECHNIQUES OF DATA EDITING
• Validity and Completeness of Data
• Duplicate data entry.
• Outliers
• Logical inconsistencies
BENEFITS OF EDITING
• To ensure the accuracy of data
• To ensure the coherence of aggregated data
• To obtain the best possible data available
• To determine whether the data are complete
IMPORTANCE OF EDITING
• Cleaning up data is an imperative aspect of enhancing data
quality for statistical analysis purposes.
• The process of cleaning up data to ensure and verify its
accuracy is called data editing. Currently, data editing is an
under-described, albeit immensely important, component of
the data collection process.
STEPS IN EDITING
• When the researcher collects the data it is in raw form and it
needs to be edited, organized and analyzed. The raw data
needs to be transformed into a comprehensible form of data.
• The first steps in this process are to edit the data.
• The edited data is then coded and inferences are drawn
EDITING METHODS
• Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written,
photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a
person or an entity to convey a message or information
Interrelation of Editing and Coding
• A researcher should classify the raw data into some purposeful
and usable categories.
• Coding operation is usually done at this stage through which
the categories of data are transformed into symbols that may
be tabulated and counted
• . Editing is the procedure that improves the quality of the data
for coding.
Example of Editing in Reasearch
• Modifying your short story, cutting out some lines and adding
others, is one example of editing.
Purpose Of Editing
• Editing removes errors
• Improves your work flow
• Enhances your language and style
LIMITATIONS OF EDITING
• Data editing has its limitations with the capacity and resources
of any given study. These determinants can have a positive or
negative impact on the post-analysis of the data set. Below are
several determinants of data editing

More Related Content

Similar to EDITING unit 4.pptx

Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptxData mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
HarshalBharati1
 
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
VaishaghMp
 
AIS PPt.pptx
AIS PPt.pptxAIS PPt.pptx
AIS PPt.pptx
dereje33
 
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docxDATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
randyburney60861
 
Data Analytics course.pptx
Data Analytics course.pptxData Analytics course.pptx
Data Analytics course.pptx
UttarakhandAccountin
 
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniquesData warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
Vaibhav Khanna
 
Data preprocessing using Machine Learning
Data  preprocessing using Machine Learning Data  preprocessing using Machine Learning
Data preprocessing using Machine Learning
Gopal Sakarkar
 
1. Data Process.pptx
1. Data Process.pptx1. Data Process.pptx
1. Data Process.pptx
jeyanthisivakumar
 
Ch_2.pdf
Ch_2.pdfCh_2.pdf
Ch_2.pdf
DawitBirhanu13
 
Ch~2.pdf
Ch~2.pdfCh~2.pdf
Intro to Data Management
Intro to Data ManagementIntro to Data Management
Intro to Data Management
Christopher Eaker
 
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
SaiM947604
 
Data Management Best Practices
Data Management Best PracticesData Management Best Practices
Data Management Best Practices
Christopher Eaker
 
tejad.pptx
tejad.pptxtejad.pptx
tejad.pptx
tejuvarne
 
The Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
The Rise of Self -service Business IntelligenceThe Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
The Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
skewdlogix
 
Application of mis in textile industry
Application of mis in textile industryApplication of mis in textile industry
Application of mis in textile industryMajharul Islam
 
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somyaData base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
Mukesh Jaiswal
 

Similar to EDITING unit 4.pptx (20)

Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptxData mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
Data mining techniques using generative Ai.pptx
 
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
Editing, cleaning and coding of data in Business research methodology
 
AIS PPt.pptx
AIS PPt.pptxAIS PPt.pptx
AIS PPt.pptx
 
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docxDATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
DATA SCIENCE AND BIG DATA ANALYTICSCHAPTER 2 DATA ANA.docx
 
Data Analytics course.pptx
Data Analytics course.pptxData Analytics course.pptx
Data Analytics course.pptx
 
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniquesData warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
Data warehouse 16 data analysis techniques
 
Data preprocessing using Machine Learning
Data  preprocessing using Machine Learning Data  preprocessing using Machine Learning
Data preprocessing using Machine Learning
 
Presentation 1.pptx
Presentation 1.pptxPresentation 1.pptx
Presentation 1.pptx
 
1. Data Process.pptx
1. Data Process.pptx1. Data Process.pptx
1. Data Process.pptx
 
Ch_2.pdf
Ch_2.pdfCh_2.pdf
Ch_2.pdf
 
Preprocessing
PreprocessingPreprocessing
Preprocessing
 
Ch~2.pdf
Ch~2.pdfCh~2.pdf
Ch~2.pdf
 
Intro to Data Management
Intro to Data ManagementIntro to Data Management
Intro to Data Management
 
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
Apply Raw Data Set And Implement The Different Data Warngliing Functionalitie...
 
Pre processing
Pre processingPre processing
Pre processing
 
Data Management Best Practices
Data Management Best PracticesData Management Best Practices
Data Management Best Practices
 
tejad.pptx
tejad.pptxtejad.pptx
tejad.pptx
 
The Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
The Rise of Self -service Business IntelligenceThe Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
The Rise of Self -service Business Intelligence
 
Application of mis in textile industry
Application of mis in textile industryApplication of mis in textile industry
Application of mis in textile industry
 
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somyaData base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
Data base and data entry presentation by mj n somya
 

More from JOSEPHINELENTAF

TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptxTABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptxSPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptxREGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptxMEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptxMEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptxGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptxCORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptxCODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptxCLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
Business Research NRS.pptx
Business Research NRS.pptxBusiness Research NRS.pptx
Business Research NRS.pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
BRM DATA.pptx
BRM DATA.pptxBRM DATA.pptx
BRM DATA.pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
SAMPLING ERRORS
SAMPLING ERRORSSAMPLING ERRORS
SAMPLING ERRORS
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATATYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
SECOUNDARY DATA
SECOUNDARY DATA SECOUNDARY DATA
SECOUNDARY DATA
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULEDIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
QUESTIONNAIRE
QUESTIONNAIREQUESTIONNAIRE
QUESTIONNAIRE
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
TYPES OF INTERVIEWS
TYPES OF INTERVIEWSTYPES OF INTERVIEWS
TYPES OF INTERVIEWS
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 
SURVEYS
SURVEYSSURVEYS
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptx
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptxCost Accounting unit 5.pptx
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptx
JOSEPHINELENTAF
 

More from JOSEPHINELENTAF (20)

TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptxTABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
TABULATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
 
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptxSPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
SPSS.pptx(unit 4).pptx
 
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptxREGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
REGRESSION.pptx(unit4).pptx
 
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptxMEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
MEASURES OF DISPERSION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
 
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptxMEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
MEASURES OF CENTRAL TENDANCY.pptx(unit 4) (1).pptx
 
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptxGRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
 
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptxCORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CORRELATION.pptx(unit 4).pptx
 
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptxCODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
CODING OF DATA.pptx.pptx
 
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptxCLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
CLASSIFICATION OF DATA.pptx(unit 4).pptx
 
Business Research NRS.pptx
Business Research NRS.pptxBusiness Research NRS.pptx
Business Research NRS.pptx
 
BRM DATA.pptx
BRM DATA.pptxBRM DATA.pptx
BRM DATA.pptx
 
SAMPLING ERRORS
SAMPLING ERRORSSAMPLING ERRORS
SAMPLING ERRORS
 
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATATYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
TYPES OF SECOUNDARY DATA
 
SECOUNDARY DATA
SECOUNDARY DATA SECOUNDARY DATA
SECOUNDARY DATA
 
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULEDIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN QUESTIONNAIRE AND SCHEDULE
 
QUESTIONNAIRE
QUESTIONNAIREQUESTIONNAIRE
QUESTIONNAIRE
 
SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE SCHEDULE
SCHEDULE
 
TYPES OF INTERVIEWS
TYPES OF INTERVIEWSTYPES OF INTERVIEWS
TYPES OF INTERVIEWS
 
SURVEYS
SURVEYSSURVEYS
SURVEYS
 
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptx
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptxCost Accounting unit 5.pptx
Cost Accounting unit 5.pptx
 

Recently uploaded

Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Vikramjit Singh
 
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptxA Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
thanhdowork
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
Sandy Millin
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
TechSoup
 
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdfMASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
goswamiyash170123
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
Jisc
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
JosvitaDsouza2
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Atul Kumar Singh
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Dr. Vinod Kumar Kanvaria
 
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptxThe Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
DhatriParmar
 
Marketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBAMarketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBA
gb193092
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
vaibhavrinwa19
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptxThe Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
DhatriParmar
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Jean Carlos Nunes Paixão
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Atul Kumar Singh
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and ResearchDigital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
Digital Tools and AI for Teaching Learning and Research
 
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptxA Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
A Survey of Techniques for Maximizing LLM Performance.pptx
 
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
 
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdfMASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
MASS MEDIA STUDIES-835-CLASS XI Resource Material.pdf
 
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
How libraries can support authors with open access requirements for UKRI fund...
 
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
1.4 modern child centered education - mahatma gandhi-2.pptx
 
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.Language Across the  Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
Language Across the Curriculm LAC B.Ed.
 
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
Exploiting Artificial Intelligence for Empowering Researchers and Faculty, In...
 
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptxThe Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
The Diamond Necklace by Guy De Maupassant.pptx
 
Marketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBAMarketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBA
 
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9  .docxAcetabularia Information For Class 9  .docx
Acetabularia Information For Class 9 .docx
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptxThe Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
The Accursed House by Émile Gaboriau.pptx
 
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17
 
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdfLapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
Lapbook sobre os Regimes Totalitários.pdf
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
 

EDITING unit 4.pptx

  • 2. • Data editing is the application of checks to detect missing, invalid or inconsistent entries or to point to data records that are potentially in error. • No matter what type of data you are working with, certain edits are performed at different stages or phases of data collection and processing.
  • 3. TECHNIQUES OF DATA EDITING • Validity and Completeness of Data • Duplicate data entry. • Outliers • Logical inconsistencies
  • 4. BENEFITS OF EDITING • To ensure the accuracy of data • To ensure the coherence of aggregated data • To obtain the best possible data available • To determine whether the data are complete
  • 5. IMPORTANCE OF EDITING • Cleaning up data is an imperative aspect of enhancing data quality for statistical analysis purposes. • The process of cleaning up data to ensure and verify its accuracy is called data editing. Currently, data editing is an under-described, albeit immensely important, component of the data collection process.
  • 6. STEPS IN EDITING • When the researcher collects the data it is in raw form and it needs to be edited, organized and analyzed. The raw data needs to be transformed into a comprehensible form of data.
  • 7. • The first steps in this process are to edit the data. • The edited data is then coded and inferences are drawn
  • 8. EDITING METHODS • Editing is the process of selecting and preparing written, photographic, visual, audible, or cinematic material used by a person or an entity to convey a message or information
  • 9. Interrelation of Editing and Coding • A researcher should classify the raw data into some purposeful and usable categories. • Coding operation is usually done at this stage through which the categories of data are transformed into symbols that may be tabulated and counted • . Editing is the procedure that improves the quality of the data for coding.
  • 10. Example of Editing in Reasearch • Modifying your short story, cutting out some lines and adding others, is one example of editing.
  • 11. Purpose Of Editing • Editing removes errors • Improves your work flow • Enhances your language and style
  • 12. LIMITATIONS OF EDITING • Data editing has its limitations with the capacity and resources of any given study. These determinants can have a positive or negative impact on the post-analysis of the data set. Below are several determinants of data editing