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ICT IN BIOLOGY DIFFUSION VSOSMOSIS
YAASHINI A/P SELVARAJAH			D20091034837  NATASHA KAUR A/P MINDAR SINGH		D20091034839 AMARPREET KAUR A/ GURNAM SINGH	D20091034873	 KRISNAVIMALA A/P KRISHUAN		D20091034821		 Group members
What???How???Differences???Similarities????HOW?WHATZ TAT???DIFFERENCES? Any ideas??
comparison
DIFFERENCES DIFFUSION OSMOSIS ,[object Object]
 Flow from [higher] to [lower] of solute
Flow from [lower] to [higher] of solvent
Between gas molecules, solid-liquid or liquid-gas
Relatively faster
Can spread over long distance
Nature of transport (presence of a semi-permeable membrane)
Flow from [lower] to [higher] of solute
Flow from [higher] to [lower] of solvent
Only between two solvents
Relatively slower (time-dependant process)
Is limited to short distances,[object Object]
Osmosis Concept 1. Water molecules are always moving about 2. Net movement of WATER MOLECULES (Solvent) from a solution of [higher] of water to one with [lower] of water 3. Movement of WATER MOLCULES must be through a PARTIALLY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE
Water Potential ‘High’ Water Potential Instead of using the word concentration for water…  We use WATER POTENTIAL - Water potential is the measure of tendency for water to move from one place to another - Water moves from High Water Potential to Low Water Potential ‘Low’ Water Potential
Osmosis Concept (revised) 1. Net movement of WATER MOLECULES (Solvent) from a solution of higher concentration of water to one with lower concentration of water 2. Movement of WATER MOLCULES must be through a PARITALLY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE water potential water potential
Container A (Concentrated Solute Solution) 20% Water Concentration  80% Solute Concentration Container B (Diluted Solute Solution) 66.6% Water Concentration  33.33% Solute Concentration Remember Diffusion? Net Movement of particles down a concentration gradient from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration! Legend Water molecule Partially Permeable Membrane Solute molecule
It’s about the Word Play A B 80% sucrose  20% water 20% sucrose  80% water Net Concentrated Solution   (Sucrose for example) Low Water Potential Low concentration of Solvent High concentration of Solute Hypertonic compared to B Dilute Solution High Water Potential High Concentration of Solvent Low Concentration of Solute Hypotonic compared to A
MISCONCEPTIONS
To Recall…HERE ARE THE ACTIVITIES
POE Spot the errors! Semi-Permeable Membrane A 10% sucrose solution B 20% sucrose solution “Osmosis taking place via the uni-direction movement of water molecules from  A to B” Solution A is hypertonic solution Solution B is hypotonic solution

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Diffusion ict

  • 1. ICT IN BIOLOGY DIFFUSION VSOSMOSIS
  • 2. YAASHINI A/P SELVARAJAH D20091034837 NATASHA KAUR A/P MINDAR SINGH D20091034839 AMARPREET KAUR A/ GURNAM SINGH D20091034873 KRISNAVIMALA A/P KRISHUAN D20091034821 Group members
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7.
  • 8. Flow from [higher] to [lower] of solute
  • 9. Flow from [lower] to [higher] of solvent
  • 10. Between gas molecules, solid-liquid or liquid-gas
  • 12. Can spread over long distance
  • 13. Nature of transport (presence of a semi-permeable membrane)
  • 14. Flow from [lower] to [higher] of solute
  • 15. Flow from [higher] to [lower] of solvent
  • 16. Only between two solvents
  • 18.
  • 19. Osmosis Concept 1. Water molecules are always moving about 2. Net movement of WATER MOLECULES (Solvent) from a solution of [higher] of water to one with [lower] of water 3. Movement of WATER MOLCULES must be through a PARTIALLY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE
  • 20. Water Potential ‘High’ Water Potential Instead of using the word concentration for water… We use WATER POTENTIAL - Water potential is the measure of tendency for water to move from one place to another - Water moves from High Water Potential to Low Water Potential ‘Low’ Water Potential
  • 21. Osmosis Concept (revised) 1. Net movement of WATER MOLECULES (Solvent) from a solution of higher concentration of water to one with lower concentration of water 2. Movement of WATER MOLCULES must be through a PARITALLY PERMEABLE MEMBRANE water potential water potential
  • 22. Container A (Concentrated Solute Solution) 20% Water Concentration 80% Solute Concentration Container B (Diluted Solute Solution) 66.6% Water Concentration 33.33% Solute Concentration Remember Diffusion? Net Movement of particles down a concentration gradient from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration! Legend Water molecule Partially Permeable Membrane Solute molecule
  • 23. It’s about the Word Play A B 80% sucrose 20% water 20% sucrose 80% water Net Concentrated Solution (Sucrose for example) Low Water Potential Low concentration of Solvent High concentration of Solute Hypertonic compared to B Dilute Solution High Water Potential High Concentration of Solvent Low Concentration of Solute Hypotonic compared to A
  • 25.
  • 26. To Recall…HERE ARE THE ACTIVITIES
  • 27. POE Spot the errors! Semi-Permeable Membrane A 10% sucrose solution B 20% sucrose solution “Osmosis taking place via the uni-direction movement of water molecules from A to B” Solution A is hypertonic solution Solution B is hypotonic solution
  • 28. Spot the errors! Semi-Permeable Membrane A 10% sucrose solution “Osmosis taking place via the uni-direction movement of water molecules from A to B” A 10% sucrose solution B 20% sucrose solution Solution A is hypertonic Solution B is hypotonic V V
  • 29. Misconceptions 1. Semi-permeable membrane (Partially) 2. This is a hypertonic solution (need to be relative to something) 3. Molecules only move from high water potential to low water potential (It’s the net movement, molecules do not stop moving anyway)
  • 30.
  • 31. Dostudents believe that a balloon can be semi-permeable?
  • 32.
  • 33. Do students believe that molecules want to spread out?
  • 34.
  • 35. ATP ENERGY Water ATP energy Gas Molecules Ink drop in solution Blood cell Isotonic drink Colour gas Liquid molecules Grape jus Fish in hypotonic
  • 36. Movement of substance Tonicity Movement of molecules Semi-permeable membrane Syrup drink SEMI-PERMEABLE MEMBRANE Perfume No semi-permeable membrane Solid molecules
  • 38.
  • 39. THANK YOU -KANY-