This document outlines the topics and assignments for a unit on digital humanities, including the history of computing, digital humanities in literary studies, applications like social network analysis, distant reading and macroanalysis techniques, and tutorials on the Voyant digital analysis tool. It provides an overview of the key areas and readings to be covered in the unit.
#FluxFlow is a Social Media Analytics visualization to help understand the spread and behavior of anomalous information. Presented in DS8006 - Social Media Analytics course for the Masters in Data Science and Analytics program on February 1st, 2017 at Ryerson University.
Text Messaging in Online Teaching: An Online Educator's JourneyJason Rhode
Short Message Service (SMS), commonly referred to as text messaging, has rapidly become one of the most widely adopted forms of electronic communication today. This presentation at 17th Annual Sloan Consortium International Conference on Online Learning, November 7, 2011, shared the experiences of one online instructor who has implemented SMS into his online teaching to foster increased online presence and interaction.
This workshop presents some interesting lessons and activities for students based on creative writing. It is for the higher grade level and promises to be not just learning but fun.
#FluxFlow is a Social Media Analytics visualization to help understand the spread and behavior of anomalous information. Presented in DS8006 - Social Media Analytics course for the Masters in Data Science and Analytics program on February 1st, 2017 at Ryerson University.
Text Messaging in Online Teaching: An Online Educator's JourneyJason Rhode
Short Message Service (SMS), commonly referred to as text messaging, has rapidly become one of the most widely adopted forms of electronic communication today. This presentation at 17th Annual Sloan Consortium International Conference on Online Learning, November 7, 2011, shared the experiences of one online instructor who has implemented SMS into his online teaching to foster increased online presence and interaction.
This workshop presents some interesting lessons and activities for students based on creative writing. It is for the higher grade level and promises to be not just learning but fun.
Digital Visitors and Residents: Project Feedbackjisc-elearning
Students and staff have been developing their own digital literacies for years and successfully integrating them into their social and professional activities. The Visitors and Residents project has been capturing these literacies by interviewing participants within four educational stages from secondary school to experienced scholars. Using the Visitors and Residents idea as a framework the project has been mapping what motivates individuals and groups to engage with the web for learning. We have been exploring the information-seeking and learning strategies that are evolving in both personal and professional contexts. In this presentation we will discuss these emerging ‘user owned’ literacies and how they might integrate with institutional approaches to developing digital literacies. We also will discuss the Visitors and Residents mapping process and how this could be utilised by projects as a tool for reflecting on existing and potential literacies and the development of services and systems.
David White, Co-manager , Technology Assisted Lifelong Learning, University of Oxford
Lynn Silipigni Connaway, Ph.D., Senior Research Scientist, OCLC Research
Digital Visitors and Residents: Project Feedbackjisc-elearning
Students and staff have been developing their own digital literacies for years and successfully integrating them into their social and professional activities. The Visitors and Residents project has been capturing these literacies by interviewing participants within four educational stages from secondary school to experienced scholars. Using the Visitors and Residents idea as a framework the project has been mapping what motivates individuals and groups to engage with the web for learning. We have been exploring the information-seeking and learning strategies that are evolving in both personal and professional contexts. In this presentation we will discuss these emerging ‘user owned’ literacies and how they might integrate with institutional approaches to developing digital literacies. We also will discuss the Visitors and Residents mapping process and how this could be utilised by projects as a tool for reflecting on existing and potential literacies and the development of services and systems.
David White, Co-manager , Technology Assisted Lifelong Learning, University of Oxford
Lynn Silipigni Connaway, Ph.D., Senior Research Scientist, OCLC Research
Engaging students through user experience (UX) at UALSandra Reed
An overview of two library user experience projects, undertaken at University if the Arts London. One, now complete, looks at spaces across our services. The other, still in progress, focuses on our online presence.
Using a multi-location, longitudinal focus group method to conduct qualitativ...Hazel Hall
Paper presented at 13th Qualitative and Quantitative Methods in Libraries International Conference (QQML2021) (virtual conference), 25-28 May 2021. Full text available at https://www.napier.ac.uk/~/media/worktribe/output-2755729/using-a-multi-location-longitudinal-focus-group-method-to-conduct-qualitative-research.pdf
Ethnography for impact: a new way of exploring user experience in librariesAndy Priestner
Presented by Andy Priestner at the SCONUL Winter Conference at the Royal College of Physicians on 21st November 2014.
A brief exploration of why librarians should be adopting ethnographic research methods in order to secure a more complete picture of user experience in their libraries. Incorporates details of three recent ethnographic research projects at Cambridge Judge Business School which have delivered many practical outcomes and directly impacted and improved service delivery.
Digital Humanities at Small Liberal Arts Colleges
Digital methodologies and new media are changing the landscape of research and teaching in the humanities. Scholars can now computationally analyze entire corpora of texts or preserve and share materials through digital archives. Students can engage in authentic applied research linking literary texts to place or study Shakespeare in a virtual Globe Theater. Such developments collectively fall under the name “digital humanities,” which includes the humanities and humanistic social sciences and has largely been characterized by computing-intensive, collaborative, interdisciplinary projects at research institutions. Faculty, staff and students at small liberal arts colleges, however, are making significant contributions to the digital humanities, especially by engaging undergraduates both in and out of the classroom. Rebecca Frost Davis, Program Officer for the Humanities at the National Institute for Technology in Liberal Education (NITLE), will introduce the digital humanities landscape and share examples from small liberal arts colleges.
Presentation given at Internet Librarian International Conference, Olympia London, October 21st 2015 on Copenhagen Libraries' controversial new strategy and its implications
Observability Concepts EVERY Developer Should Know -- DeveloperWeek Europe.pdfPaige Cruz
Monitoring and observability aren’t traditionally found in software curriculums and many of us cobble this knowledge together from whatever vendor or ecosystem we were first introduced to and whatever is a part of your current company’s observability stack.
While the dev and ops silo continues to crumble….many organizations still relegate monitoring & observability as the purview of ops, infra and SRE teams. This is a mistake - achieving a highly observable system requires collaboration up and down the stack.
I, a former op, would like to extend an invitation to all application developers to join the observability party will share these foundational concepts to build on:
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Securing your Kubernetes cluster_ a step-by-step guide to success !KatiaHIMEUR1
Today, after several years of existence, an extremely active community and an ultra-dynamic ecosystem, Kubernetes has established itself as the de facto standard in container orchestration. Thanks to a wide range of managed services, it has never been so easy to set up a ready-to-use Kubernetes cluster.
However, this ease of use means that the subject of security in Kubernetes is often left for later, or even neglected. This exposes companies to significant risks.
In this talk, I'll show you step-by-step how to secure your Kubernetes cluster for greater peace of mind and reliability.
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
GraphSummit Singapore | The Art of the Possible with Graph - Q2 2024Neo4j
Neha Bajwa, Vice President of Product Marketing, Neo4j
Join us as we explore breakthrough innovations enabled by interconnected data and AI. Discover firsthand how organizations use relationships in data to uncover contextual insights and solve our most pressing challenges – from optimizing supply chains, detecting fraud, and improving customer experiences to accelerating drug discoveries.
Climate Impact of Software Testing at Nordic Testing DaysKari Kakkonen
My slides at Nordic Testing Days 6.6.2024
Climate impact / sustainability of software testing discussed on the talk. ICT and testing must carry their part of global responsibility to help with the climat warming. We can minimize the carbon footprint but we can also have a carbon handprint, a positive impact on the climate. Quality characteristics can be added with sustainability, and then measured continuously. Test environments can be used less, and in smaller scale and on demand. Test techniques can be used in optimizing or minimizing number of tests. Test automation can be used to speed up testing.
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FMESafe Software
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
SAP Sapphire 2024 - ASUG301 building better apps with SAP Fiori.pdfPeter Spielvogel
Building better applications for business users with SAP Fiori.
• What is SAP Fiori and why it matters to you
• How a better user experience drives measurable business benefits
• How to get started with SAP Fiori today
• How SAP Fiori elements accelerates application development
• How SAP Build Code includes SAP Fiori tools and other generative artificial intelligence capabilities
• How SAP Fiori paves the way for using AI in SAP apps
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Threats to mobile devices are more prevalent and increasing in scope and complexity. Users of mobile devices desire to take full advantage of the features
available on those devices, but many of the features provide convenience and capability but sacrifice security. This best practices guide outlines steps the users can take to better protect personal devices and information.
Dr. Sean Tan, Head of Data Science, Changi Airport Group
Discover how Changi Airport Group (CAG) leverages graph technologies and generative AI to revolutionize their search capabilities. This session delves into the unique search needs of CAG’s diverse passengers and customers, showcasing how graph data structures enhance the accuracy and relevance of AI-generated search results, mitigating the risk of “hallucinations” and improving the overall customer journey.
Removing Uninteresting Bytes in Software FuzzingAftab Hussain
Imagine a world where software fuzzing, the process of mutating bytes in test seeds to uncover hidden and erroneous program behaviors, becomes faster and more effective. A lot depends on the initial seeds, which can significantly dictate the trajectory of a fuzzing campaign, particularly in terms of how long it takes to uncover interesting behaviour in your code. We introduce DIAR, a technique designed to speedup fuzzing campaigns by pinpointing and eliminating those uninteresting bytes in the seeds. Picture this: instead of wasting valuable resources on meaningless mutations in large, bloated seeds, DIAR removes the unnecessary bytes, streamlining the entire process.
In this work, we equipped AFL, a popular fuzzer, with DIAR and examined two critical Linux libraries -- Libxml's xmllint, a tool for parsing xml documents, and Binutil's readelf, an essential debugging and security analysis command-line tool used to display detailed information about ELF (Executable and Linkable Format). Our preliminary results show that AFL+DIAR does not only discover new paths more quickly but also achieves higher coverage overall. This work thus showcases how starting with lean and optimized seeds can lead to faster, more comprehensive fuzzing campaigns -- and DIAR helps you find such seeds.
- These are slides of the talk given at IEEE International Conference on Software Testing Verification and Validation Workshop, ICSTW 2022.
Communications Mining Series - Zero to Hero - Session 1DianaGray10
This session provides introduction to UiPath Communication Mining, importance and platform overview. You will acquire a good understand of the phases in Communication Mining as we go over the platform with you. Topics covered:
• Communication Mining Overview
• Why is it important?
• How can it help today’s business and the benefits
• Phases in Communication Mining
• Demo on Platform overview
• Q/A
3. Today: History of Computing
•Major Assignment #3 Due
•Vannevar Bush, “As We May Think.”
10/31: No Class
•Ignore the Video Assignment for This Day.
11/5: Digital Humanities and Literary Studies
•Matt Kirschenbaum, “What’s DH and What’s It Doing in English Depts?”
•Stephen Ramsay, “High Performance Computing for English Majors.”
11/7: Digital Humanities Applications
•Lauren Klein, “‘A Report Has Come Here’: Social Network Analysis in Thomas Jefferson.”
•Ted Underwood, “We Don’t Already Know the Broad Outlines of Literary History.”
11/12: Distant Reading or Macroanalysis
•Franco Moretti, “Conjectures on World Literature.”
•Matthew Jockers, “On Distant Reading and Macroanalysis.”
11/14: Voyant
•My Voyant Tutorials and Play with Digital Applications!
Roger WhitsonMy work focuses on how literary studies is impacted by new technologiesUnit on Digital Humanities
New/Old Field in English.
Stresses Intersection b/t Literature and Digital Technology
Very Open Field. Many People Disagree w/ What It May Mean.
What are some ideas you have about English from the earlier portions of the course
Visualization of different definitions of DH by Elijah MeeksDay of DH in the Spring, asks people to define the digital humanities. Meeks took a selection of these just to show the diversity.
Data form of distant reading called Topic Modeling.
Talk about that later on in the unit.
Now, see how DH is less a “field” in the traditional sense than a loose cluster of practices.
Practices are related, but not in a systematic way.
This is roughly how our unit will work.
Today, short discussion of the history of computing.
Next week, we’ll look at how DH specifically effects English and Literature.
Final week, we will look at some applications before playing around with some distant reading applications.
DH is not just distant reading, but it is the most visible part of the discipline right now.
Today, talk about the early history of computing, starting with the 19th century.
Kirk told me that you looked at Thoreau as nature writing and examined how his work went against industrial modes of clock time.
Much about computation that is about efficiency. Thoreau might not like it.
Engineers and programmers are notoriously lazy. They create programs to solve problems and make stuff easier.
The question of how or why literary scholars would use computational methodologies, we’ll leave for next week.
How many of you know either coding or programming? What’s the difference?
Coding is markup. Marking up a text (see html). Coding is getting a computer to run a calculation based upon an input and an output. We start with programming.
Three figures are important here:
1. Joseph Marie Jacquard (1752-1834): French weaver and merchant. Created the Jacquard loom, programmable form of textile manufacturing.
2. Charles Babbage (1791-1871): British mathematician. Considered “father of the computer,” first person to create a diagram for a computational device. Babbage’s video game store.
3. Ada Lovelace (1815-1852): First computer programmer, worked w/ Babbage. Called herself “poetical scientist.” Translated article from Italian military engineer Luigi Menbrea - including a set of notes that went beyond the original article, considered to be the first computer program and conceptualized the very idea of software. Babbage always considered the computer a number-cruncher. Ada thought computers could execute actions, not just solve equations.
Difference Engine schematic for difference engine
mechanically computes astronomical and mathematical tables more efficiently and correctly than most people.
1823, British government gave Babbage 17,000 pounds to finish the project.
no one had yet built a device to such exacting standards beforethe machine was much more expensive than Babbage originally predicted.
Britian scuttled the project before it was completedDifference engine was never completed in Babbage’s lifetime.
Replica created in 1991 to celebrate Babbage’s 200th anniversary.
Difference engine’s work w/ tables helped to conceptually create the idea common to computation now of the database (i.e. tabular data that could be computed simultaneously).
Flash forward to 1945. This is when Vannevar Bush (1890-1974) w/ a number of other scientists:
Albert Einstein, Enrico Fermi, Niels Bohr, RIchard Feynman, John von Neumann.
Picture of Fat Man (detonated over Nagasaki on 9 August 1945).
Second wave of computational work was the mathematical modeling of atomic and hydrogen bomb
explosions in places like Los Alamos.
So-called ENIAC computer, short for (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer).
After the explosions in Japan and end of WW II, question became what people would do now?
Large amount of resources devoted to Manhattan Project were redirected to developing so-called “stored-memory computer.”
Bush’s article as it appeared in the September 1945 issue of The Atlantic.
What were some themes Bush expresses about technology in the essay?
How can a collective memory machine help solve these problems? Worried that technology will only be used for war. Emergence (as Eisenhower said) of military-industrial complex - anyone know what that means? connection b/t war and private enterprise.
Yes, early version of conceptual hypertext. What were your favorite of his projections?
Ideas: storing texts by using photography,
speech recording w/ stenography,
mechanization of repetitive thought processes makes it easier to do more complicated problems, machines can be used anywhere we can create systematic logic,
diagram of the memexcurrent indexing is alphabetical or numerical instead of associative (like the brain),
memex as device that could store and retrieve information based upon association (way we do that today?)
also pass items to another memex.
trails of thought processes can also be published, like an encyclopedia. Making retrieval of information smarter.
Going further, another big figure in history of computation is Alan Turing.
1912-1954
cryptoanalysist during WWII. Worked for British intelligence. Anyone know what that is?
father of artificial intelligence
1952: acknowledged to police that he was homosexual, which was a crime in Britian.
Was given the choice of imprisonment or hormone therapy (synthetic oestrigen to reduce libido).
lead to impotence and enlargement of breast glands.
After treatment in 1954, found dead w/ a half-eaten apple filled w/ cyanide.
Suicide was ruled the cause.
Turing Test: test of a machine’s ability to exhibit intelligence indistinguishable from human int.
can machines think?
Not an answerable question, in the final analysis.
Foundational to the field of artificial intelligence and (later) to natural language processing (i.e. teaching computers to process human language).
Acc to Turing, machine intelligence could be understood merely lesser in degree (not kind) from human intelligence.
Women providing input to an ENIAC (1946). 150 feet long.
Personal computers won’t come until the 1970s. Women often worked on them b/c computations were considered menial labor.
Human operators of these machines were called “computers.”
See N. Katherine Hayles’s book My Mother Was A Computer.
Outputs were presented on punch-cards.
More sophisticated form here. Can anyone point out what this might be?
Scantron! Where you fill in your name. Make sure there aren’t any stray marks.
You’d feed this into a machine, the machine would count where you filled in the correct oval, and this would be your grade.
Punch-cards worked similarly. People would do their computations manually, feed their programs via punch cards into a teletype machine, that would communicate w/ a mainframe, which would send back the output on a punch card. You’d then interpret that information and formulate your theory.
What’s this?
DOS!
Known as computation on a command line. You can find the command line by typing “terminal” on your MacBook. Some people still want to use this instead of Windows or iOS b/c they argue it gives them closer access to the computer.
DOS is pre-Windows. This is what’s shown when you type: dir/w, which shows a list of files w/in the directory.
early, early, EARLY form of a modem. Probably 1980s.
I used a 2400 baud modem to connect to BBS’s when I was in high school.
Took up a landline. Couldn’t use the phone when you used the internet.
Why did you have to put the receiver on the modem?
Uses the phoneline to convert electric signals to sound, then back to electric signals again.
Which is what you see translated into characters on the screen.
Notice what’s happening here and how it approximates what Bush said about the Memex machine.
finally, early EARLY version of Xerox’s GUI from 1983.
what’s a GUI? (Graphical User Interface). Yes.
Xerox was the first company to design a GUI.
Apple actually stole the idea from them, and used their superior marketshare to make it seem like they invented it.
See Walter Issacson’s biography of Steve Jobs (great book on Apple’s early days).