The document discusses renewable energy development and its impact on business environment in India. It provides details on India's energy consumption status, the need for renewable energy due to environmental concerns of fossil fuels, and India's targets of generating 15% of its energy from renewable sources by 2020 per its National Action Plan on Climate Change. It also outlines India's installed capacity of different renewable sources, key government programs and policies to promote renewable energy, physical targets for the 11th five-year plan, and India's position in the global renewable energy sector.

1. Development of renewable energy and its impact on Business Environment By Sarada Prasanna (10810055) Sourav Thakur (10810059) Sujan Mondal (10810062) Vema Jagadish (10810071) MBA 1 st Year,DoMS IIT Roorkee

2. 1. Need of Renewable Energy and Energy consumption status in India

8. India’s consumption of power

9. Sector wise division Between 1980 and 2009, energy consumption increased by almost seven times from 85,334 GWh to 596,943 GWh, which corresponds to an average annual growth rate of approximately 7.1%. The strongest increase was the consumption by private households, which increased by almost 14 times since 1980 at an average annual growth rate of 10%.

10. Power Generation Capacity The total power generation capacity in India in March 2010 was 159 GW. Of this, 64.3% was fossil-fuel-fired power plants (coal, gas, and diesel), 23.1% hydropower, 2.9% nuclear power, and 9.7% renewable energy.

11. Percentage of public and private sector power generation capacity by energy source ( 2010)

17. 2. Government Programmes for future generation of Renewable Energy

30. 3. Green initiatives in SEZs

32. Growth of Green Buildings in India

38. Demand comparison Conventional Building GreenSpaces Air-conditioning Cooling Load 150 SFT/TR 600 SFT/TR Electrical Demand Load 10 WATT/SFT 4 WATT/SFT Lighting Power Density - office area 2 WATT/SFT < 0.6 WATT/SFT Lighting Power Density – retail area 4 WATT/SFT < 1 WATT/SFT Lighting Power Density – parking area 1 WATT/SFT < 0.15 WATT/SFT Potable Water Demand 45 Liters per day per person 20 Liters per day per person

41. S.No Programme Component Physical Target (MW) Proposed outlay (Rs. in crore) 1 Wind Power 10,500 75 2 Small Hydro 1,400 700 3 Co-generation Biomass Power 1,200 500 600 200 4 Urban waste to energy 200 150 5 Industrial waste to energy 200 75 Sub-total (A) 14,000 1,800 6 Solar Power (Grid-interactive/DRPS) 50 200 7 DRPS (excluding Solar) 950 1,900 Sub-total (B) 1,000 2,100 Total (Renewable Power) (A+B) 15,000 3,900 8 Performance Testing - 25 Grand Total 15,000 3,925

42. 5. Global Position and Future Prospect

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53. Potentials of various states in Wind Power: Sl.No States Potential (MW) Available (MW) 1 Andhra Pradesh 8968 127 2 Gujarat 10645 1255 3 Karnataka 11531 1030 4 Kerala 1171 11 5 Madhya Pradesh 1091 126 6 Maharashtra 4584 1756 7 Rajasthan 4858 542 8 Tamil Nadu 5530 3848 Total 48378 8695

54. Support Programmes

55. Development of Grid-connected Renewable Power in India (in MW) Achieved In Process Anticipated Targets Five-year Plan By the End of the 9th Plan 10th Plan Anticipated in the 11th Plan By the End of the 11th Plan By the End of the 13th Plan Years Through 2002 2002–2007 2007–2012 Through 2012 Through 2022 Wind 1,667 5,415 10,500 17,582 40,000 Small Hydro 1,438 520 1,400 3,358 6,500 Biomass 368 750 2,100 3,218 7,500 Solar 2 1 1,000 1,003 20,000 Total 3,475 6,686 15,000 25,161 74,000

56. Potential capacity, installed capacity of renewable energy sources, by state as of fiscal year 2009-2010

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60. Maharashtra Renewable Energy Sector Present Capacity Potential Investment Region Investment Policy Wind power Biogas & Biomass Small Hydro Power Solar Energy 2004 MW 1250 MW 211 MW 30 MW interactive grid proposed Kolhapur, Satara , Nasik, Dule, Nandanpur, Sangli, Aurangabad, Ahmednagar, Pune, Latur Pune, Aurangabad Region, Nasik region. Thane, Nandurbag, Pune, Ahmednagar, Nasik, Nandan, Amravati, Nagpur. Pune, Solhapur, Osmanabad, Sangli, nagpur, Hingoli Wind power state policy 2008 MERC Tariff under MNRE scheme State Hydro policy MERC interim traffic