2. L10- Constitution of Bangladesh
What is a Constitution?
Types of Constitution
Formation Methods
By Grant
By Deliberate Creation
By Revolution
By Evolution
Constitution Making
Process
Basis Features of the
Constitution
It is Written
It is Rigid
4 Principles of State Policy
It is Unicameral Legislature
Flaws in the Constitution
Independence of Lower
Judiciary
Administrative Tribunal
Anti-Hopping Laws
Bangalee Nationalism
Reserved Seats for Women
15 Amendments Made
4th , 5th , 8th ,12th ,13th ,15th – a
few important Amendments
3. L12- Public Administration
What is Public Administration?
Five Power Actors of Public Administration-
The Executive
Oath of Office
Ordinance & Emergency
The Legislature
SCMs
Ombudsman
The Judiciary
Supreme Judicial Council
Administrative Tribunal
The Services
Job Security
The People
4. L13- Local Government
What is Local
Government?
History
British Period
Pakistani Period
Bangladeshi Period
Structure of De-
centralization
Decentralization and its
Forms
De-concentration
Delegation
Devolution
5. L14- Good Governance
What is Good Governance?
Components of Good Governance
Accountability
Transparency
Predictability
Participation
Components of Bad Governance
Arbitrary Policy Making System
Unaccountability
Un-enforced or Unjust Legal System
Abuse of Political Power
No Bridge Between Civil Society & Public Like
Corruption
Conclusion
6. Book III- Development in Bangladesh
History of Economical Theories
PCI and PCI with Equity
The Ability to Meet Basic Needs
Amartya Sen’s “Capabilities” Approach:
Valuable Being
Valuable Doings
Functioning
Capabilities
7. Factors of Economic Development:
Simon said, the country growing should have consistent
growth with other countries, & there should be some
structural changes.
Primary Production Secondary Production Tertiary
Production
Demographic Transition
Nature of Population in terms of Fertility Rate & Morality Rate
Condition Fertility Rate Morality Rate
Under-Developed
Country
Increasing Increasing
Developing Country Increasing Decreasing
Developed Country Decreasing Decreasing
8. Process of Development
Adam Smith, “In ancient times, people would hunt, then they
started Bartering, then Industrial Working”
Karl Marx
Capitalism to Communism
Mode of Production
Forces of Production
Relations of Production
Indicators of Development
Millennium Development Goals
Human Development Index
Social & Economical Aspects
UN Development Program
