The document discusses water sensitive urban design (WSUD) which aims to minimize the hydrological and water quality impacts of urban development through an integrated approach. It describes some key principles of WSUD including protecting natural water systems, integrating stormwater treatment into the landscape, protecting water quality, and reducing runoff and peak flows. It provides examples of WSUD practices such as bioretention systems, wetlands, and detention ponds that can achieve these goals.
Water sensitive urban design, Bengaluru.zenrain man
This document discusses water sensitive urban design approaches to build resilience in cities. It notes that Bengaluru's population growth from 4 million in 1990 to over 10 million currently has stressed water resources. It advocates decentralized and nature-based solutions like rainwater harvesting, stormwater management, wastewater treatment and reuse. Specific strategies discussed include installing rainwater storage barrels, digging recharge wells, creating urban lakes, and using treated wastewater for irrigation. The document argues for adopting waste-minimizing and resource-generating approaches in building and infrastructure design.
Evaluating Options for Water Sensitive Urban Design: A National GuideRetiz16x
The document provides case studies of various Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) projects across Australia. The Pimpama Coomera Water Futures Project case study describes a master plan for a growing region that provides water and wastewater services more sustainably, including supplying houses from three water sources and improving stormwater management. The Springfield Development case study outlines a new residential development featuring dual reticulation for non-potable water reuse and surface irrigation with stormwater and recycled water. The Ascot Waters case study describes a redevelopment that converted degraded land into an estate divided into zones applying a 'treatment train' approach to water management, including vegetated swales and detention basins.
This document discusses strategies for Hyderabad, India to transform into a global city through sustainable water management. It outlines three key points:
1. Hyderabad has potential to become a global city by balancing urban growth with green/blue environments, but sustainable water resource management is needed.
2. Concepts like circular economy and "sponge cities" that capture excess runoff can help minimize water risks, carbon footprint, and capture resources like methane from waste.
3. Suggestions for action include leveraging technology for digital water management, incentivizing innovations through public-private partnerships and financing, and building stakeholder engagement for quality of life goals.
The document discusses key principles of water sensitive urban design including protecting natural waterways, integrating storm water treatment into landscapes, reducing runoff and peak flows, and protecting water quality. It provides statistics on household water consumption and savings from water efficient appliances. Recommendations are given for water efficient toilets, showerheads, faucets, and other fixtures that can save significant amounts of water and energy. Case studies and initiatives from the EPA and state environmental agencies on water conservation planning and pollution prevention are also summarized.
Conceptual Evolution of Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) Concepts - Sarah ...Sarah Black
This document discusses the conceptual evolution of water sensitive urban design (WSUD) concepts. It outlines how urbanization and climate change are disrupting the water cycle and increasing risks like flooding. WSUD aims to harvest and treat stormwater through techniques like constructed wetlands and sand filters. The benefits of WSUD include collecting stormwater runoff for reuse, encouraging multi-disciplinary collaboration, and improving urban livability. The future of WSUD involves overcoming challenges from climate change and implementing more advanced concepts and technologies to treat stormwater to potable standards.
Opportunities for a Water Sensitive Greater SydneyPhillip Birtles
This document discusses opportunities for adopting a water sensitive approach to planning in Greater Sydney. It argues that current approaches to urban development risk not delivering expected social, environmental, and economic outcomes, while a water sensitive approach could help create more sustainable, resilient, productive, and livable cities. The Greater Sydney Commission is uniquely placed to provide leadership on this issue. The document then provides principles of water sensitive planning and identifies four key opportunities for the Commission to facilitate best practices: 1) embedding water sensitive principles into district plans and planning instruments, 2) improving inter-agency cooperation on water infrastructure, 3) leading reforms to finance and governance arrangements, and 4) strengthening implementation of plans.
The document discusses strategies for developing sustainable cities, using Curitiba, Brazil as a case study. It outlines how Curitiba experienced rapid population growth from 300,000 to over 2 million people between 1950-1990, but avoided common urban problems through sustainable planning practices. These included preserving natural drainage, limiting development in flood plains, extensive urban green spaces with over 1.5 million trees planted, and an emphasis on public transportation, recycling, and community participation. The key dimensions of sustainable urban development are provision of shelter, management of human settlements, sustainable land use and environmental infrastructure.
The document discusses water sensitive urban design (WSUD) which aims to minimize the hydrological and water quality impacts of urban development through an integrated approach. It describes some key principles of WSUD including protecting natural water systems, integrating stormwater treatment into the landscape, protecting water quality, and reducing runoff and peak flows. It provides examples of WSUD practices such as bioretention systems, wetlands, and detention ponds that can achieve these goals.
Water sensitive urban design, Bengaluru.zenrain man
This document discusses water sensitive urban design approaches to build resilience in cities. It notes that Bengaluru's population growth from 4 million in 1990 to over 10 million currently has stressed water resources. It advocates decentralized and nature-based solutions like rainwater harvesting, stormwater management, wastewater treatment and reuse. Specific strategies discussed include installing rainwater storage barrels, digging recharge wells, creating urban lakes, and using treated wastewater for irrigation. The document argues for adopting waste-minimizing and resource-generating approaches in building and infrastructure design.
Evaluating Options for Water Sensitive Urban Design: A National GuideRetiz16x
The document provides case studies of various Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) projects across Australia. The Pimpama Coomera Water Futures Project case study describes a master plan for a growing region that provides water and wastewater services more sustainably, including supplying houses from three water sources and improving stormwater management. The Springfield Development case study outlines a new residential development featuring dual reticulation for non-potable water reuse and surface irrigation with stormwater and recycled water. The Ascot Waters case study describes a redevelopment that converted degraded land into an estate divided into zones applying a 'treatment train' approach to water management, including vegetated swales and detention basins.
This document discusses strategies for Hyderabad, India to transform into a global city through sustainable water management. It outlines three key points:
1. Hyderabad has potential to become a global city by balancing urban growth with green/blue environments, but sustainable water resource management is needed.
2. Concepts like circular economy and "sponge cities" that capture excess runoff can help minimize water risks, carbon footprint, and capture resources like methane from waste.
3. Suggestions for action include leveraging technology for digital water management, incentivizing innovations through public-private partnerships and financing, and building stakeholder engagement for quality of life goals.
The document discusses key principles of water sensitive urban design including protecting natural waterways, integrating storm water treatment into landscapes, reducing runoff and peak flows, and protecting water quality. It provides statistics on household water consumption and savings from water efficient appliances. Recommendations are given for water efficient toilets, showerheads, faucets, and other fixtures that can save significant amounts of water and energy. Case studies and initiatives from the EPA and state environmental agencies on water conservation planning and pollution prevention are also summarized.
Conceptual Evolution of Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) Concepts - Sarah ...Sarah Black
This document discusses the conceptual evolution of water sensitive urban design (WSUD) concepts. It outlines how urbanization and climate change are disrupting the water cycle and increasing risks like flooding. WSUD aims to harvest and treat stormwater through techniques like constructed wetlands and sand filters. The benefits of WSUD include collecting stormwater runoff for reuse, encouraging multi-disciplinary collaboration, and improving urban livability. The future of WSUD involves overcoming challenges from climate change and implementing more advanced concepts and technologies to treat stormwater to potable standards.
Opportunities for a Water Sensitive Greater SydneyPhillip Birtles
This document discusses opportunities for adopting a water sensitive approach to planning in Greater Sydney. It argues that current approaches to urban development risk not delivering expected social, environmental, and economic outcomes, while a water sensitive approach could help create more sustainable, resilient, productive, and livable cities. The Greater Sydney Commission is uniquely placed to provide leadership on this issue. The document then provides principles of water sensitive planning and identifies four key opportunities for the Commission to facilitate best practices: 1) embedding water sensitive principles into district plans and planning instruments, 2) improving inter-agency cooperation on water infrastructure, 3) leading reforms to finance and governance arrangements, and 4) strengthening implementation of plans.
The document discusses strategies for developing sustainable cities, using Curitiba, Brazil as a case study. It outlines how Curitiba experienced rapid population growth from 300,000 to over 2 million people between 1950-1990, but avoided common urban problems through sustainable planning practices. These included preserving natural drainage, limiting development in flood plains, extensive urban green spaces with over 1.5 million trees planted, and an emphasis on public transportation, recycling, and community participation. The key dimensions of sustainable urban development are provision of shelter, management of human settlements, sustainable land use and environmental infrastructure.
Vishal Narain: Reframing the narrative: The land and water nexus in the periu...STEPS Centre
The document discusses water issues in periurban Gurgaon, India as the city has rapidly expanded. It summarizes research on two villages near Gurgaon and how their land and water resources have been affected by urbanization. As the city has grown, it has appropriated land and groundwater resources, lowering water tables for local farmers. Villagers have adopted technologies like tubewells to adapt, but small farmers cannot afford these. Their land and options have reduced as the city claims more resources. The research aims to better understand rural-urban water interdependencies and inform equitable, sustainable solutions.
Alankar water in the peri-urban – changing dynamics & critical sustainabilitySTEPS Centre
The document summarizes changing water dynamics in the Trans-Hindon area of Ghaziabad, India as it has urbanized since the 1990s. Traditionally, villages in the area depended on local wells and surface water for irrigation, but as upper-middle class and industrial development occurred, state-provided piped water prioritized these groups, degrading traditional systems. Now, the poor and marginalized face water shortages as groundwater is depleted and polluted by industries. Wastewater is also poorly managed, threatening public health. The document calls for more inclusive and sustainable water policies that prioritize the needs of the poor and rehabilitate local water systems.
The document discusses various aspects of dams and river projects in India including the Bhakra Dam project, classification of dams, multi-purpose uses of dams, and social and environmental impacts of dams. It provides examples of impacts like displacement of local tribes, reduction in biodiversity, sedimentation issues, and water disputes between states. It also presents some classroom activities about dams that involve games, role-playing, and discussions.
The document discusses direct and indirect potable water reclamation through case studies in Nagpur, India and Windhoek, Namibia. In Nagpur, a 130 MLD sewage treatment plant treats wastewater which is then supplied to a power plant. This project saves freshwater and generates revenue for the municipal corporation. In Windhoek, a water reclamation plant treats over 20,000 cubic meters of sewage per day to produce 21,000 cubic meters of drinking water per day, supplying over 300,000 inhabitants and accounting for 35% of the city's water supply. The multi-barrier treatment process and public education were keys to the success of direct potable reuse in Windhoek.
The document discusses technologies for increasing water reuse and achieving energy neutral wastewater treatment. It describes how membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology is enhancing water reuse by treating wastewater to higher quality standards for non-potable reuse in industrial applications and for irrigation. MBR is also playing a larger role in direct potable reuse as it can reliably meet stringent treatment standards. The document outlines a vision for energy neutral wastewater treatment plants that recover resources like energy, nutrients and water from wastewater rather than seeing it as a waste to be disposed. Key technology solutions discussed include enhanced primary treatment that uses less energy and space, MBRs with improved aeration efficiency, and anaerobic digestion of sludge
Rainwater harvesting is the process of collecting and storing rainwater before it reaches the aquifer. It involves collecting rainwater from surfaces like rooftops and storing it for later use, such as for irrigation or groundwater recharge. The city of Hyderabad has made rainwater harvesting mandatory for all new buildings over 300 square meters and existing municipal buildings. However, implementation has faced shortfalls and technical challenges around structures and recharge methods.
This document discusses how technology can help municipalities overcome challenges like aging infrastructure and population growth while becoming more energy efficient and achieving energy neutrality in wastewater treatment. It outlines several key technologies from GE that support this, such as membrane aerated biofilm reactors (MABRs), anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs), and advanced anaerobic digestion technologies that increase biogas production. These innovations can help both municipalities and industry reduce energy usage and costs while treating wastewater in a more sustainable way.
Here are the answers to the short questions:
1. Freshwater is mainly obtained through precipitation, surface runoff and groundwater.
2. Freshwater is continually being renewed and recharged through the hydrological cycle.
3. Large parts of India and countries like India will join countries having absolute water scarcity by 2025.
4. A dam is a barrier across a flowing water body that obstructs, directs or retards the flow, often creating a reservoir, lake or impoundment.
5. Multipurpose river projects are dams that can be used for irrigation, electricity generation, water supply, flood control, recreation, inland navigation and fish breeding.
6. There is
John Martin - Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water, Sustainable Water and Infrastru...Water Industry Alliance
The presentation given by John Martin at the November Water Industry Alliance Industry Cluster Evening.
John Martin is the Executive Manager, Sustainable Water and Infrastructure with Grampians Wimmera Malle Water (GWM Water)
The document summarizes Singapore's integrated water resource management strategies. It discusses Singapore's water challenges due to population growth and limited local water sources. Singapore now sources water from four "taps"- local catchment, imported water, NEWater (treated used water), and desalinated water. It manages water demand through conservation, pricing, and public education. It also treats and recycles used water through the Deep Tunnel Sewerage System to boost water sustainability.
Roadside rainwater harvesting involves collecting and storing rainwater that falls on roads. The system works by constructing permeable concrete slabs with holes that allow rainwater to enter underground percolation pits. The water is then filtered in the pits and seeps slowly into the soil below through recharge wells. Roadside rainwater harvesting helps conserve water as agriculture, industry, and population growth increase demand. It provides an independent water source and supplements main water supplies. Harvesting just one inch of rain from 1,000 square feet of road surface can collect over 600 gallons of water to help address future water needs.
The document provides details about the Nonglim Nongladew village in Meghalaya, India. It describes the village as small and surrounded by natural beauty, inhabited by Khasi tribes. The main livelihood is rainfed paddy cultivation. A community participation project was implemented to provide water for agricultural fields via an earthen channel and pipelines from a nearby stream. Villagers contributed labor to construct the system and agreed to future maintenance. This has given them a strong sense of ownership over the natural resource management project, which has been successful and sustainable due to their participatory approach.
Dams are solid barriers constructed across river valleys to store flowing water for uses like hydropower, irrigation, domestic water supply, drought and flood control, and navigation. Large dams can store adequate water over long distances for irrigation and power generation via canal networks, though their construction often displaces many poor and tribal people without proper compensation, leading to social, economic, and environmental problems.
Australia And Singapore - How are they dealing with water problems?Soma Bhadra
Presentation at the Council of Water Managers Dinner Meeting on October 19th, 2010.
Over the last couple years, I have been fortunate to be living in Australia while designing and building one of the largest recycled water plants in the world. During my stay in Australia, I was also managing a design team out of Singapore which required me to make frequent trips to Singapore. Thus I was able to observe the water management policies and programs in these two countries. By bringing these ideas to you, my aim is to promote a healthy discussion on opportunities here in San Diego County.
EVEN AFTER THE successful implementation of demand management strategies to balance rising demand with limited
supplies of water, there are regions around the world where water scarcity requires the seeking of alternative
water supply sources. There are a variety of alternative
water supply sources which cities have developed
and encouraged to achieve urban water security including
water recycling and reuse facilities, which collect, treat,
and use wastewater for irrigation and industrial purposes,
as well as for domestic purposes if properly treated, grey water systems that use untreated water that has not
come into contact with toilet waste for non-potable activities,
and rainwater harvesting, which is the capturing and
storing of rainwater for beneficial uses including irrigation.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Multipurpose ProjectsEbad Ur Rahman
Multipurpose projects have several advantages: they can reduce flooding, impound water for irrigation, human consumption, and power generation while also improving transportation. However, they also have disadvantages, including the inundation of land and forests, displacement of people, and disruption of infrastructure and aquatic ecosystems. Additionally, multipurpose projects face challenges of attracting private investment given their complexity, and require strong regulatory frameworks and coordination between different users and sectors to balance competing demands.
This literature review examines city forms and infrastructure related to wastewater management. It explores resilient and distributed city models using nodes and networks. The concept of an "ecological cyborg" that integrates technology and ecology is discussed. Case studies show how Singapore and other cities have integrated natural landscapes with infrastructure. The review aims to inform alternative wastewater network designs that improve city resilience.
The document discusses several myths around Sydney's water crisis. It argues that Sydney is not actually short of water, as over 400 gigalitres are wasted through ocean outfalls each year. It also argues that desalination is not a viable solution, and that recycled water and rainwater collection could provide significant water sources. The document claims Sydney has the resources and technology to better manage its water supply but lacks vision and effective management from the government.
Water conservation & management in rural Punjab_S.R. Aggarwal_Deptt. of Water...India Water Portal
How Punjab is planning to cover the villages with piped water supply and improved sanitation through World Bank funding and community-based behavioural changes. A presentation by Er. S.R. Aggarwal, Chief Technical Coordinator, Deptt. of Water Supply & Sanitation, Govt of Punjab, at an event on water conservation organised by PHD Chamber of Commerce on August 19, 2015.
Presenters Ruksana Taj and Rajashri N.S. presented on rainwater harvesting. They discussed that rainwater harvesting is the process of collecting and storing rainwater in a controlled manner for future use. They explained reasons for water shortage like population increase, urbanization, and deforestation. Some benefits of rainwater harvesting are that it is a source of fresh water, helps overcome water scarcity, and prevents flooding. Common methods of rainwater harvesting presented included collecting roof rainwater, constructing seepage pits and check dams, and recharging tube wells. In conclusion, they emphasized that rainwater harvesting is necessary in densely populated countries like India due to increasing water demand.
Organizational knowledge management can act as a precursor to innovation. The document discusses different models of innovation, including the traditional linear model and the need for innovative business models. It also discusses a new vision of innovation based on the theory of organizational knowledge creation proposed by Ikujiro Nonaka. This theory posits that innovation results from the dynamic creation of organizational knowledge through interactions and conversions between tacit and explicit knowledge.
This document summarizes a presentation given by representatives from the Massachusetts Water Pollution Control Association and the New England Water Works Association at a green career conference. It discusses the critical need for water quality professionals due to aging infrastructure and upcoming retirements. It outlines various career paths in drinking water and wastewater operations and treatment, and notes the importance of licensure for operators. Salaries for entry-level operators start at $38,000-$42,000 and can increase with experience and additional licensure. Professional associations provide training, certification programs, and resources for students and professionals.
Vishal Narain: Reframing the narrative: The land and water nexus in the periu...STEPS Centre
The document discusses water issues in periurban Gurgaon, India as the city has rapidly expanded. It summarizes research on two villages near Gurgaon and how their land and water resources have been affected by urbanization. As the city has grown, it has appropriated land and groundwater resources, lowering water tables for local farmers. Villagers have adopted technologies like tubewells to adapt, but small farmers cannot afford these. Their land and options have reduced as the city claims more resources. The research aims to better understand rural-urban water interdependencies and inform equitable, sustainable solutions.
Alankar water in the peri-urban – changing dynamics & critical sustainabilitySTEPS Centre
The document summarizes changing water dynamics in the Trans-Hindon area of Ghaziabad, India as it has urbanized since the 1990s. Traditionally, villages in the area depended on local wells and surface water for irrigation, but as upper-middle class and industrial development occurred, state-provided piped water prioritized these groups, degrading traditional systems. Now, the poor and marginalized face water shortages as groundwater is depleted and polluted by industries. Wastewater is also poorly managed, threatening public health. The document calls for more inclusive and sustainable water policies that prioritize the needs of the poor and rehabilitate local water systems.
The document discusses various aspects of dams and river projects in India including the Bhakra Dam project, classification of dams, multi-purpose uses of dams, and social and environmental impacts of dams. It provides examples of impacts like displacement of local tribes, reduction in biodiversity, sedimentation issues, and water disputes between states. It also presents some classroom activities about dams that involve games, role-playing, and discussions.
The document discusses direct and indirect potable water reclamation through case studies in Nagpur, India and Windhoek, Namibia. In Nagpur, a 130 MLD sewage treatment plant treats wastewater which is then supplied to a power plant. This project saves freshwater and generates revenue for the municipal corporation. In Windhoek, a water reclamation plant treats over 20,000 cubic meters of sewage per day to produce 21,000 cubic meters of drinking water per day, supplying over 300,000 inhabitants and accounting for 35% of the city's water supply. The multi-barrier treatment process and public education were keys to the success of direct potable reuse in Windhoek.
The document discusses technologies for increasing water reuse and achieving energy neutral wastewater treatment. It describes how membrane bioreactor (MBR) technology is enhancing water reuse by treating wastewater to higher quality standards for non-potable reuse in industrial applications and for irrigation. MBR is also playing a larger role in direct potable reuse as it can reliably meet stringent treatment standards. The document outlines a vision for energy neutral wastewater treatment plants that recover resources like energy, nutrients and water from wastewater rather than seeing it as a waste to be disposed. Key technology solutions discussed include enhanced primary treatment that uses less energy and space, MBRs with improved aeration efficiency, and anaerobic digestion of sludge
Rainwater harvesting is the process of collecting and storing rainwater before it reaches the aquifer. It involves collecting rainwater from surfaces like rooftops and storing it for later use, such as for irrigation or groundwater recharge. The city of Hyderabad has made rainwater harvesting mandatory for all new buildings over 300 square meters and existing municipal buildings. However, implementation has faced shortfalls and technical challenges around structures and recharge methods.
This document discusses how technology can help municipalities overcome challenges like aging infrastructure and population growth while becoming more energy efficient and achieving energy neutrality in wastewater treatment. It outlines several key technologies from GE that support this, such as membrane aerated biofilm reactors (MABRs), anaerobic membrane bioreactors (AnMBRs), and advanced anaerobic digestion technologies that increase biogas production. These innovations can help both municipalities and industry reduce energy usage and costs while treating wastewater in a more sustainable way.
Here are the answers to the short questions:
1. Freshwater is mainly obtained through precipitation, surface runoff and groundwater.
2. Freshwater is continually being renewed and recharged through the hydrological cycle.
3. Large parts of India and countries like India will join countries having absolute water scarcity by 2025.
4. A dam is a barrier across a flowing water body that obstructs, directs or retards the flow, often creating a reservoir, lake or impoundment.
5. Multipurpose river projects are dams that can be used for irrigation, electricity generation, water supply, flood control, recreation, inland navigation and fish breeding.
6. There is
John Martin - Grampians Wimmera Mallee Water, Sustainable Water and Infrastru...Water Industry Alliance
The presentation given by John Martin at the November Water Industry Alliance Industry Cluster Evening.
John Martin is the Executive Manager, Sustainable Water and Infrastructure with Grampians Wimmera Malle Water (GWM Water)
The document summarizes Singapore's integrated water resource management strategies. It discusses Singapore's water challenges due to population growth and limited local water sources. Singapore now sources water from four "taps"- local catchment, imported water, NEWater (treated used water), and desalinated water. It manages water demand through conservation, pricing, and public education. It also treats and recycles used water through the Deep Tunnel Sewerage System to boost water sustainability.
Roadside rainwater harvesting involves collecting and storing rainwater that falls on roads. The system works by constructing permeable concrete slabs with holes that allow rainwater to enter underground percolation pits. The water is then filtered in the pits and seeps slowly into the soil below through recharge wells. Roadside rainwater harvesting helps conserve water as agriculture, industry, and population growth increase demand. It provides an independent water source and supplements main water supplies. Harvesting just one inch of rain from 1,000 square feet of road surface can collect over 600 gallons of water to help address future water needs.
The document provides details about the Nonglim Nongladew village in Meghalaya, India. It describes the village as small and surrounded by natural beauty, inhabited by Khasi tribes. The main livelihood is rainfed paddy cultivation. A community participation project was implemented to provide water for agricultural fields via an earthen channel and pipelines from a nearby stream. Villagers contributed labor to construct the system and agreed to future maintenance. This has given them a strong sense of ownership over the natural resource management project, which has been successful and sustainable due to their participatory approach.
Dams are solid barriers constructed across river valleys to store flowing water for uses like hydropower, irrigation, domestic water supply, drought and flood control, and navigation. Large dams can store adequate water over long distances for irrigation and power generation via canal networks, though their construction often displaces many poor and tribal people without proper compensation, leading to social, economic, and environmental problems.
Australia And Singapore - How are they dealing with water problems?Soma Bhadra
Presentation at the Council of Water Managers Dinner Meeting on October 19th, 2010.
Over the last couple years, I have been fortunate to be living in Australia while designing and building one of the largest recycled water plants in the world. During my stay in Australia, I was also managing a design team out of Singapore which required me to make frequent trips to Singapore. Thus I was able to observe the water management policies and programs in these two countries. By bringing these ideas to you, my aim is to promote a healthy discussion on opportunities here in San Diego County.
EVEN AFTER THE successful implementation of demand management strategies to balance rising demand with limited
supplies of water, there are regions around the world where water scarcity requires the seeking of alternative
water supply sources. There are a variety of alternative
water supply sources which cities have developed
and encouraged to achieve urban water security including
water recycling and reuse facilities, which collect, treat,
and use wastewater for irrigation and industrial purposes,
as well as for domestic purposes if properly treated, grey water systems that use untreated water that has not
come into contact with toilet waste for non-potable activities,
and rainwater harvesting, which is the capturing and
storing of rainwater for beneficial uses including irrigation.
Advantages and Disadvantages of Multipurpose ProjectsEbad Ur Rahman
Multipurpose projects have several advantages: they can reduce flooding, impound water for irrigation, human consumption, and power generation while also improving transportation. However, they also have disadvantages, including the inundation of land and forests, displacement of people, and disruption of infrastructure and aquatic ecosystems. Additionally, multipurpose projects face challenges of attracting private investment given their complexity, and require strong regulatory frameworks and coordination between different users and sectors to balance competing demands.
This literature review examines city forms and infrastructure related to wastewater management. It explores resilient and distributed city models using nodes and networks. The concept of an "ecological cyborg" that integrates technology and ecology is discussed. Case studies show how Singapore and other cities have integrated natural landscapes with infrastructure. The review aims to inform alternative wastewater network designs that improve city resilience.
The document discusses several myths around Sydney's water crisis. It argues that Sydney is not actually short of water, as over 400 gigalitres are wasted through ocean outfalls each year. It also argues that desalination is not a viable solution, and that recycled water and rainwater collection could provide significant water sources. The document claims Sydney has the resources and technology to better manage its water supply but lacks vision and effective management from the government.
Water conservation & management in rural Punjab_S.R. Aggarwal_Deptt. of Water...India Water Portal
How Punjab is planning to cover the villages with piped water supply and improved sanitation through World Bank funding and community-based behavioural changes. A presentation by Er. S.R. Aggarwal, Chief Technical Coordinator, Deptt. of Water Supply & Sanitation, Govt of Punjab, at an event on water conservation organised by PHD Chamber of Commerce on August 19, 2015.
Presenters Ruksana Taj and Rajashri N.S. presented on rainwater harvesting. They discussed that rainwater harvesting is the process of collecting and storing rainwater in a controlled manner for future use. They explained reasons for water shortage like population increase, urbanization, and deforestation. Some benefits of rainwater harvesting are that it is a source of fresh water, helps overcome water scarcity, and prevents flooding. Common methods of rainwater harvesting presented included collecting roof rainwater, constructing seepage pits and check dams, and recharging tube wells. In conclusion, they emphasized that rainwater harvesting is necessary in densely populated countries like India due to increasing water demand.
Organizational knowledge management can act as a precursor to innovation. The document discusses different models of innovation, including the traditional linear model and the need for innovative business models. It also discusses a new vision of innovation based on the theory of organizational knowledge creation proposed by Ikujiro Nonaka. This theory posits that innovation results from the dynamic creation of organizational knowledge through interactions and conversions between tacit and explicit knowledge.
This document summarizes a presentation given by representatives from the Massachusetts Water Pollution Control Association and the New England Water Works Association at a green career conference. It discusses the critical need for water quality professionals due to aging infrastructure and upcoming retirements. It outlines various career paths in drinking water and wastewater operations and treatment, and notes the importance of licensure for operators. Salaries for entry-level operators start at $38,000-$42,000 and can increase with experience and additional licensure. Professional associations provide training, certification programs, and resources for students and professionals.
Photo highlights from Water and Wastes Digest, Water Quality Products, and Stormwater Solutions magazine staff site visit with Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago (MWRDGC)
The document discusses the multi-stage municipal wastewater treatment process. It involves primary treatment to remove solids, secondary treatment using bacteria to break down organic materials and nutrients, and sometimes tertiary treatment for advanced disinfection or water purification. The goal is to produce effluent that minimally impacts the surrounding environment. Sludge is also treated to be used as fertilizer or fuel.
This SlideShare was authored by Dr. Ananth Seshadri Kodavasal who has more than 30 years of experience as an environmental Engineer and is a looked upon as a foremost authority on Sewage Treatment Plants.
It was presented during Water Workshop conducted by ApartmentADDA on 25-Feb-2012. It explains the below topics
• Wastewater Pollutants/Impact
• Physical, Chemical, Biological Unit Operations
• Types & Effects of Pollution
• Biological Treatment Variants
• Pros and Cons
At last the SlideShare details on the Important Acts and rules related to Environmental Protection.
Check the link below for details
http://apartmentadda.com/blog/water-workshop-for-apartments-report/
Effluent Treatment Plant Design, Operation And Analysis Of Waste Water Jaidev Singh
Contents
1. Introduction to Effluent Treatment Plant (ETP)
1.1 Use of water in industries
1.2 Industrial waste water sources
1.3 Effluent Treatment Plant
1.4 National Standards for waste water
1.5 What do these standards means?
1.6 Waste water treatment
1.7 Planning an Effluent Treatment Plant : Factors to Consider
2. Treatment Methods
2.1 Physical Unit Operations
2.2 Chemical Unit Processes
2.3 Biological Unit Processes
3. Operation and control
3.1 Mixed liquor suspended solids
3.2 Sludge Volume Index and Sludge Density Index
3.3 Sludge Age; Mean Cell Residence Time (MCRT)
3.4 Food/Mass Ratio
3.5 Constant MLSS
3.6 Return Activated Sludge Control (RAS)
4. Choosing an Effluent Treatment Plant
4.1 Biological Treatment
4.2 Physico-Chemical Treatment
4.3 Physico-Chemical and Biological Treatment
4.4 Area Requirement Comparison
4.5 Cost Comparison
5. Chemical Analysis of Waste Water
5.1 Commonly used chemicals
5.2 Chemical Tests and procedures
This document provides an introduction and overview of industrial wastewater treatment. It discusses how industries use water for manufacturing and processing purposes, which becomes wastewater that must be treated before discharge to prevent environmental pollution. The document then outlines some key contaminants found in wastewater and characteristics of industrial wastewater. It describes common wastewater treatment methods including physical, mechanical, chemical and biological processes and provides details on specific unit operations like screening, sedimentation, flotation and biological treatment methods.
The document summarizes various stages of wastewater treatment processes. It discusses preliminary treatment which removes solids, grit, and grease. Primary treatment uses sedimentation to remove 60% of suspended solids. Secondary treatment uses biological processes like activated sludge and oxidation ditches to remove organic matter. Tertiary treatment further removes nutrients and particles through processes like filtration and disinfection. The document provides details on the treatment units and processes involved at each stage of wastewater treatment.
Challenges of Water Quality Management: Case of Peripheral rivers in Dhaka Me...Global Water Partnership
Challenges of Water Quality Management: Case of Peripheral rivers in Dhaka Mega City, presented by Reba Paul, Executive Secretary, Bangladesh Water Partnership and Azharul Haq, Former Managing Director, Dhaka WASA at World Water Week 2010.
Sri Lanka; Rain Water Harvesting for Urban Buildings in Sri LankaV9X
1) Increasing urbanization in Sri Lanka has strained conventional water supplies, making alternatives like rainwater harvesting important.
2) Case studies show rainwater harvesting can provide 30-60% of non-drinking water needs for urban households and industries, significantly reducing water bills.
3) Sri Lanka's 2005 National Rainwater Harvesting Policy aims to incorporate harvesting in new construction and make it mandatory in urban areas over time to boost supplies and conserve treated water.
The document discusses rainwater harvesting as a solution to Bangladesh's water crisis. It provides background on the global and local water crises driven by population growth, urbanization, and other factors. For Bangladesh specifically, groundwater sources are becoming contaminated with arsenic. The document then presents a sample design for a rainwater harvesting system for a residential building in Dhaka. It details the key components, catchment area, storage calculations, costs, and potential water savings. In summary, the document proposes rainwater harvesting as a sustainable solution to Dhaka's water supply challenges and presents an example system design for residential use.
Corporate presentation for Abengoa’s water area, which is taking on the challenge of protecting and improving the quality of the water in our rivers, lakes, aquifers and taps.
The first phase of the Northern Collector Water Tunnel project is located along the eastern fringes of the Aberdare Conservation area approximately 60 kilometer north of Nairobi county.
The works are located in Kangema and Kigumo sub counties of Murang'a county
The document summarizes Tanzania's investment benefits from cooperation in the Nile Basin through various regional projects coordinated by NELSAP-CU. Key projects include:
1) The ongoing construction of the 80MW Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project shared between Burundi, Rwanda, and Tanzania.
2) Completed projects providing direct benefits to Tanzania including the Bisarwi smallholder irrigation scheme and several feasibility studies identifying irrigation potential.
3) Ongoing projects with future benefits, including the Mara Valley and Ngono Multipurpose Projects and the planned Zambia-Tanzania-Kenya 400kV power transmission line to interconnect East and Southern African power grids.
This document provides a project report on designing a rainwater harvesting system for Lingaya's University campus in Faridabad, India. It discusses the history and benefits of rainwater harvesting. It also summarizes studies carried out globally on water scarcity issues and the importance of rainwater harvesting given India's decreasing per capita water availability. The project aims to design an optimal system to collect and store rainwater falling on the rooftops and grounds of the university buildings.
Campaign for a million wells in Bengaluru, Indiabiometrust
Biome Environmental Trust was awarded joint second prize in the NGO category in the 9th Edition of the FICCI Water Awards 2021. This is the presentation made to the awards jury by Shubha Ramachandran of Biome Trust.
Larsen & Toubro (L&T) is India's largest engineering, construction, and manufacturing company. Through its Water & Effluent Treatment Strategic Business Group, L&T offers turnkey solutions for urban and rural water supply projects. It has experience delivering water supply and distribution projects across India, including large projects like the Sri Sathya Sai Water Supply Project which provides water to over 2 million people. L&T leverages its expertise in water infrastructure to provide solutions ranging from intake structures, treatment plants, pumping stations, and transmission and distribution networks.
Hyflux named Preferred Bidder for Tuas II Desalination Plant, SingaporeCamille Hurn
Hyflux was named the preferred bidder for the Tuas II Desalination Plant in Singapore, which will be the country's largest seawater desalination plant. The $890 million project involves designing, building, owning, and operating a 318,500 cubic meters per day seawater reverse osmosis desalination plant over a 25-year concession period. Hyflux's role includes undertaking 100% of the engineering, procurement, and construction work as well as 100% of the operations and maintenance through its subsidiaries. The desalination plant is expected to begin operations in 2013 and will help ensure Singapore's water security by providing approximately 13% of the country's water demand.
A PROJECT REPORT ON RAINWATER HARVESTING ATKayla Smith
The document is a project report on rainwater harvesting at Lingaya's University in Faridabad, India. It discusses setting up a rainwater harvesting system to collect rainwater from the rooftops of nine buildings on the university campus and store it in an underground recharge well for future use, as groundwater levels are declining in the area. It provides background on the need for rainwater harvesting in India given increasing water demand and declining supplies, and discusses the components and design of the proposed system at the university.
This document is a mini project report on rainwater harvesting submitted by a group of students from the Department of Civil Engineering at Government Polytechnic College Meenangadi. The report discusses the need for rainwater harvesting in India due to increasing population pressure on water resources. It describes various methods of rainwater harvesting including rooftop, groundwater, and surface runoff harvesting. Traditional and modern rainwater harvesting techniques used in India are explained. The applications of harvested rainwater for domestic, agricultural, and industrial uses are covered. The report also includes a case study and conclusions on the benefits of rainwater harvesting.
DESIGN OF WATER TREATMENT PLANT FOR DAVANGERE CITYIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design of a water treatment plant for Davangere City, Karnataka, India. It begins with an introduction to the importance of water treatment for health, environmental, and sustainability reasons. It then provides demographic information about Davangere City and outlines the objectives of the water treatment plant design. The design summaries are then presented for the intake structure, cascade aerator, and clariflocculator units. The conclusions recognize that the water treatment plant design will address Davangere City's current and future water supply needs over the next 4 decades.
NY: A Green Infrastructure Approach - Onondaga Creek Water QualitySotirakou964
This document summarizes a report on improving water quality in Onondaga Creek through green infrastructure approaches. It provides background on combined sewer overflows polluting the creek and discusses planning efforts to reduce stormwater runoff volumes. The report selects a site for modeling green infrastructure techniques, including bioswales, curb cuts, rain gardens, blue roofs, and permeable surfaces. It analyzes costs and recommends the designed approaches as sustainable and cost-effective alternatives to traditional sewer infrastructure expansion.
Mining operations in Chile, Peru, and Bolivia are heavily focused on managing water resources due to high mining activity and arid conditions in the Atacama Desert region. As water shortages grow, Chile's copper industry plans to triple its use of seawater for industrial processes by 2028. Major mining companies are increasingly building desalination plants to secure water supplies, with Minera Escondida inaugurating a 2,500 liter/second plant in 2018. Further large-scale solar-powered desalination projects are in development to meet water demands of mining operations while reducing impacts on local aquifers.
This document proposes a hydroelectric power plant and water treatment system to address flooding in Jakarta and provide clean water. The system would generate 13.84 MW of electricity and produce 114 million gallons per day of drinking water. It would use the elevation difference between Jakarta and nearby cities to power turbines, with the water then treated on site before being supplied to Jakarta. An economic analysis estimates the project would reach a positive cash flow within 2 years and have a net present value of $36.4 billion over 30 years of operation.
The document discusses plans for the Doheny Ocean Desalination Project in South Coast Water District. It proposes building a 4-5 million gallon per day desalination plant by 2020 to provide a reliable local water supply that is drought-proof. The plant would use subsurface slant well intake technology and an existing wastewater outfall to minimize environmental impacts. It estimates the total project cost at $90 million and discusses alternatives for funding, addressing common concerns about desalination projects.
India; Domestic Rainwater Harvesting: Some Applications in BangaloreD5Z
This document discusses domestic rainwater harvesting applications in Bangalore, India. It begins with an introduction to rainwater harvesting and its importance in Bangalore given the city's growing population and strain on water infrastructure. It then provides background on Bangalore's climate and water supply challenges. The document outlines the formation of the Rainwater Club to promote rooftop rainwater harvesting and some of the lessons learned from implemented projects. These include a lack of awareness, benefits for industries, and interest from new homebuilders without access to city water lines. It concludes by discussing remaining issues like water quality testing and treatment, and strategies around legislation, financing, and closing the water loop through integrated household water management.
India; Water Harvesting in an Industry in BangaloreD5Z
The document summarizes a rainwater harvesting project implemented by Escorts-Mahle Ltd. in Bangalore, India. A pilot project was first conducted, harvesting rainwater from 1,200 square meters of rooftop into an underground storage tank. This yielded an estimated 1.05 million liters annually. The pilot was successful and more rooftops were added. Plans were made to expand harvesting across the entire site by directing rainwater into lined ponds. The goal was to make the facility water self-sufficient through efficient use, greywater recycling, and rainwater harvesting.
Jubail 3A desalination plant – Saudi ArabiaAbengoa
The Jubail 3A desalination plant that Abengoa is building in Saudi Arabia will be one of the largest with reverse osmosis technology in the country and it will have the capacity to supply drinking water to three million people.
La planta desaladora de Jubail, en construcción por Abengoa en consorcio con la empresa de ingeniería y construcción SEPCOIII, será una de las plantas desaladoras con tecnología de ósmosis inversa más grande de Arabia Saudí.
The desalination plant in Barka, constructed by Abengoa, has the capacity to desalinate 45,000 m3 of water per day through reverse osmosis technology, and is located in the Gulf of Oman, in the north-east of the country.
La planta desaladora de Barka, construida por Abengoa, cuenta con capacidad para desalar 45.000 m3 de agua al día a través de tecnología de ósmosis inversa y se encuentra situada en el Golfo de Omán, al noreste del país.
Khi Solar One is the first solar thermal tower plant in Africa. With a capacity of 50 MW, it is located in Upington, South Africa and it It will contribute to the country´s goals of introducing up to 17,800 MW of renewable energy by 2030, and reducing its dependence on oil and natural gas.
Khi Solar One es la primera planta termosolar de torre de África. Con una capacidad de 50 MW, se ubica en Upington, Sudáfrica, y contribuirá a la meta del país de alcanzar 17.800 MW de energía renovable en 2030. Además, reducirá su dependencia del petróleo y del gas natural.
The document summarizes the Abengoa seawater desalination plant in Honaine, Algeria. The plant has a capacity of 200,000 cubic meters per day and began operations in 2011. It uses reverse osmosis technology and serves over 1 million people. This was the second large-scale plant developed by Abengoa in Algeria, along with other plants in Skikda and Ténès, totaling a production capacity of 500,000 cubic meters per day across the three plants. The desalination plant is part of Algeria's program launched in 2005 to address water scarcity issues.
Abengoa desarrolló una planta desaladora de agua de mar en Honaine, Argelia con una capacidad de 200.000 m3/día. La planta ha estado en operación desde 2011 y puede abastecer a más de un millón de personas. Utiliza ósmosis inversa y cuenta con diez módulos de membranas de 20.000 m3/día cada uno. Esta planta es la segunda de tres plantas desaladoras construidas por Abengoa en Argelia.
The Skikda desalination plant in Algeria has been in operation since 2009 with a capacity to desalinate 100,000 cubic meters of sea water per day through reverse osmosis. It supplies drinking water to the over 600,000 people in the city of Skikda and surrounding areas. The plant uses an intake tower, physicochemical pretreatment, double filtration stages, and five reverse osmosis membrane sets to treat the water. This desalination plant is part of Algeria's national program launched in 2005 to desalinate 1 million cubic meters of water per day to address the country's water scarcity issues.
Abengoa construyó y opera una planta desaladora en Skikda, Argelia que tiene una capacidad de 100,000 metros cúbicos de agua por día mediante ósmosis inversa. Esta desaladora abastece de agua potable a la ciudad de Skikda y sus alrededores, lo que representó un hito en la expansión internacional de Abengoa en el mercado de la desalación.
Planta desaladora de 250.000 metros cúbicos al día que garantizará el suministro de agua de las ciudades de La Meca, Jeddah, Taif y Al-Baha en Arabia Saudí.
Abengoa is building in Chile, in consortium with Acciona, the first solar thermal tower plant in Latin America. Located in the Atacama Desert, it will have a capacity of 110 MW and prevent the emission into the atmosphere of 630,000 tons of C02 per year. In this same complex, Abengoa has already built a 100 MW photovoltaic plant.
Abengoa está construyendo en Chile, en consorcio con Acciona, la que será la primera planta termosolar de torre Latinoamérica. Ubicada en el desierto de Atacama, tendrá una capacidad de 110 MW y evitará la emisión a la atmósfera de 630.000 toneladas de C02 al año. En este mismo complejo, Abengoa ha ejecutado en solitario una planta fotovoltaica de 100 MW.
The Scarabeus project, funded by the European Commission, seeks to reduce carbon emissions in solar thermal plants by introducing novel supercritical CO2 cycles in solar thermal plants. Abengoa participates in the project along with eight other partners, including universities and companies, from six different countries.
Abengoa dispone de una dilatada experiencia en el tratamiento de aguas, tanto en potabilización como en tratamiento y reutilización de aguas residuales de origen urbano, incluyendo la digestión y valorización de los fangos. Conoce todas nuestras soluciones en nuestro folleto.
Abengoa counts on its own solar thermal technology and is a world leader in the construction of this type of plant. Solar thermal tower technology (STET) allows the production of electricity by concentrating solar power, captured by a field of heliostats, onto a receiver point located at the top of a tower.
Abengoa dispone de una plataforma de pruebas de referencia mundial que permite validar y consolidar sus desarrollos tecnológicos antes de su implementación comercial. Integra sistemas de almacenamiento térmico en sales para garantizar la producción durante largos períodos sin radiación solar. Es especialista en la hibridación de tecnologías renovables para proporcionar soluciones óptimas de gestión y estabilidad en la generación de energía.
Freshworks Rethinks NoSQL for Rapid Scaling & Cost-EfficiencyScyllaDB
Freshworks creates AI-boosted business software that helps employees work more efficiently and effectively. Managing data across multiple RDBMS and NoSQL databases was already a challenge at their current scale. To prepare for 10X growth, they knew it was time to rethink their database strategy. Learn how they architected a solution that would simplify scaling while keeping costs under control.
zkStudyClub - LatticeFold: A Lattice-based Folding Scheme and its Application...Alex Pruden
Folding is a recent technique for building efficient recursive SNARKs. Several elegant folding protocols have been proposed, such as Nova, Supernova, Hypernova, Protostar, and others. However, all of them rely on an additively homomorphic commitment scheme based on discrete log, and are therefore not post-quantum secure. In this work we present LatticeFold, the first lattice-based folding protocol based on the Module SIS problem. This folding protocol naturally leads to an efficient recursive lattice-based SNARK and an efficient PCD scheme. LatticeFold supports folding low-degree relations, such as R1CS, as well as high-degree relations, such as CCS. The key challenge is to construct a secure folding protocol that works with the Ajtai commitment scheme. The difficulty, is ensuring that extracted witnesses are low norm through many rounds of folding. We present a novel technique using the sumcheck protocol to ensure that extracted witnesses are always low norm no matter how many rounds of folding are used. Our evaluation of the final proof system suggests that it is as performant as Hypernova, while providing post-quantum security.
Paper Link: https://eprint.iacr.org/2024/257
Taking AI to the Next Level in Manufacturing.pdfssuserfac0301
Read Taking AI to the Next Level in Manufacturing to gain insights on AI adoption in the manufacturing industry, such as:
1. How quickly AI is being implemented in manufacturing.
2. Which barriers stand in the way of AI adoption.
3. How data quality and governance form the backbone of AI.
4. Organizational processes and structures that may inhibit effective AI adoption.
6. Ideas and approaches to help build your organization's AI strategy.
Best 20 SEO Techniques To Improve Website Visibility In SERPPixlogix Infotech
Boost your website's visibility with proven SEO techniques! Our latest blog dives into essential strategies to enhance your online presence, increase traffic, and rank higher on search engines. From keyword optimization to quality content creation, learn how to make your site stand out in the crowded digital landscape. Discover actionable tips and expert insights to elevate your SEO game.
This presentation provides valuable insights into effective cost-saving techniques on AWS. Learn how to optimize your AWS resources by rightsizing, increasing elasticity, picking the right storage class, and choosing the best pricing model. Additionally, discover essential governance mechanisms to ensure continuous cost efficiency. Whether you are new to AWS or an experienced user, this presentation provides clear and practical tips to help you reduce your cloud costs and get the most out of your budget.
Building Production Ready Search Pipelines with Spark and MilvusZilliz
Spark is the widely used ETL tool for processing, indexing and ingesting data to serving stack for search. Milvus is the production-ready open-source vector database. In this talk we will show how to use Spark to process unstructured data to extract vector representations, and push the vectors to Milvus vector database for search serving.
Dandelion Hashtable: beyond billion requests per second on a commodity serverAntonios Katsarakis
This slide deck presents DLHT, a concurrent in-memory hashtable. Despite efforts to optimize hashtables, that go as far as sacrificing core functionality, state-of-the-art designs still incur multiple memory accesses per request and block request processing in three cases. First, most hashtables block while waiting for data to be retrieved from memory. Second, open-addressing designs, which represent the current state-of-the-art, either cannot free index slots on deletes or must block all requests to do so. Third, index resizes block every request until all objects are copied to the new index. Defying folklore wisdom, DLHT forgoes open-addressing and adopts a fully-featured and memory-aware closed-addressing design based on bounded cache-line-chaining. This design offers lock-free index operations and deletes that free slots instantly, (2) completes most requests with a single memory access, (3) utilizes software prefetching to hide memory latencies, and (4) employs a novel non-blocking and parallel resizing. In a commodity server and a memory-resident workload, DLHT surpasses 1.6B requests per second and provides 3.5x (12x) the throughput of the state-of-the-art closed-addressing (open-addressing) resizable hashtable on Gets (Deletes).
Digital Banking in the Cloud: How Citizens Bank Unlocked Their MainframePrecisely
Inconsistent user experience and siloed data, high costs, and changing customer expectations – Citizens Bank was experiencing these challenges while it was attempting to deliver a superior digital banking experience for its clients. Its core banking applications run on the mainframe and Citizens was using legacy utilities to get the critical mainframe data to feed customer-facing channels, like call centers, web, and mobile. Ultimately, this led to higher operating costs (MIPS), delayed response times, and longer time to market.
Ever-changing customer expectations demand more modern digital experiences, and the bank needed to find a solution that could provide real-time data to its customer channels with low latency and operating costs. Join this session to learn how Citizens is leveraging Precisely to replicate mainframe data to its customer channels and deliver on their “modern digital bank” experiences.
Introduction of Cybersecurity with OSS at Code Europe 2024Hiroshi SHIBATA
I develop the Ruby programming language, RubyGems, and Bundler, which are package managers for Ruby. Today, I will introduce how to enhance the security of your application using open-source software (OSS) examples from Ruby and RubyGems.
The first topic is CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures). I have published CVEs many times. But what exactly is a CVE? I'll provide a basic understanding of CVEs and explain how to detect and handle vulnerabilities in OSS.
Next, let's discuss package managers. Package managers play a critical role in the OSS ecosystem. I'll explain how to manage library dependencies in your application.
I'll share insights into how the Ruby and RubyGems core team works to keep our ecosystem safe. By the end of this talk, you'll have a better understanding of how to safeguard your code.
Fueling AI with Great Data with Airbyte WebinarZilliz
This talk will focus on how to collect data from a variety of sources, leveraging this data for RAG and other GenAI use cases, and finally charting your course to productionalization.
Ivanti’s Patch Tuesday breakdown goes beyond patching your applications and brings you the intelligence and guidance needed to prioritize where to focus your attention first. Catch early analysis on our Ivanti blog, then join industry expert Chris Goettl for the Patch Tuesday Webinar Event. There we’ll do a deep dive into each of the bulletins and give guidance on the risks associated with the newly-identified vulnerabilities.
TrustArc Webinar - 2024 Global Privacy SurveyTrustArc
How does your privacy program stack up against your peers? What challenges are privacy teams tackling and prioritizing in 2024?
In the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey, we asked over 1,800 global privacy professionals and business executives to share their perspectives on the current state of privacy inside and outside of their organizations. This year’s report focused on emerging areas of importance for privacy and compliance professionals, including considerations and implications of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies, building brand trust, and different approaches for achieving higher privacy competence scores.
See how organizational priorities and strategic approaches to data security and privacy are evolving around the globe.
This webinar will review:
- The top 10 privacy insights from the fifth annual Global Privacy Benchmarks Survey
- The top challenges for privacy leaders, practitioners, and organizations in 2024
- Key themes to consider in developing and maintaining your privacy program
Programming Foundation Models with DSPy - Meetup SlidesZilliz
Prompting language models is hard, while programming language models is easy. In this talk, I will discuss the state-of-the-art framework DSPy for programming foundation models with its powerful optimizers and runtime constraint system.
Skybuffer AI: Advanced Conversational and Generative AI Solution on SAP Busin...Tatiana Kojar
Skybuffer AI, built on the robust SAP Business Technology Platform (SAP BTP), is the latest and most advanced version of our AI development, reaffirming our commitment to delivering top-tier AI solutions. Skybuffer AI harnesses all the innovative capabilities of the SAP BTP in the AI domain, from Conversational AI to cutting-edge Generative AI and Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG). It also helps SAP customers safeguard their investments into SAP Conversational AI and ensure a seamless, one-click transition to SAP Business AI.
With Skybuffer AI, various AI models can be integrated into a single communication channel such as Microsoft Teams. This integration empowers business users with insights drawn from SAP backend systems, enterprise documents, and the expansive knowledge of Generative AI. And the best part of it is that it is all managed through our intuitive no-code Action Server interface, requiring no extensive coding knowledge and making the advanced AI accessible to more users.
Digital Marketing Trends in 2024 | Guide for Staying AheadWask
https://www.wask.co/ebooks/digital-marketing-trends-in-2024
Feeling lost in the digital marketing whirlwind of 2024? Technology is changing, consumer habits are evolving, and staying ahead of the curve feels like a never-ending pursuit. This e-book is your compass. Dive into actionable insights to handle the complexities of modern marketing. From hyper-personalization to the power of user-generated content, learn how to build long-term relationships with your audience and unlock the secrets to success in the ever-shifting digital landscape.
Digital Marketing Trends in 2024 | Guide for Staying Ahead
Desalination project in Accra
1. BDDG desalination plant produces
drinking water to supply locations
around the metropolitan area of
Accra, such as Teshie, Nungua and
Tema.
60,000 m3/
d
500,000
capacity
people
The lack of water is one of the biggest issues facing
urban Africa. Ghana faces serious constraints to
meeting the challenge of providing adequate water
and sanitation for its rural and urban inhabitants.
Project details
Sponsors:
BDDG
Accra Water Desalination Project
ABENGOA
The demand for water in Ghana, particularly in Greater Accra, keeps rising
as a result of the economic growth, increasing population and urbanization
of the region. BDDG will benefit many communities in the capital.
The purpose of the desalination plant is to produce drinking water to supply
various locations around the metropolitan area of Accra. Thanks to this
project, the water situation in Greater Accra looks brighter for the future.
Accra
Accra desalination plant, a water solution for the region
Total investment:
$ 126 million
Development scheme:
DBOOT
In operation since:
February 2015
O&M period
25 years
Off-taker:
2. 4 Reverse osmosis
1 Seawater intake
A submarine pipeline of
1,200 mm in diameter and
450 m long
2 Pre-treatment
Pressurized ultrafiltration
membrane system
3 Booster pumps
High pressure pumping of
filtered water to the reverse
osmosis system
5 Energy
recovery system
Based on isobaric
chambers (ERI)
6 Post-treatment
Mineralization through
calcite beds and carbon
dioxide injection and
disinfection through sodium
hypochlorite
7 Brine outfall
An underground emissary
of 900 mm in diameter an
150 m long pipeline
Membranes: Four racks
15,000 m3
/d each rack
3
H
filt
BDDG
Accra Water Desalination Project
6
4
5
1
2
7
3
6
Desalination process