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Tanzania Investment Benefits from the
Nile Basin Cooperation
NELSAP–CU, JUNE 2022
THE TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER HON. DR. KASSIM MAJALIWA VISITS THE 80MW REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT THAT IS SHARED BETWEEN BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA, TO INSPECT PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION WORK
ENERGY MINISTERS OF BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA VISIT THE REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT TO
INSPECT PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION WORK
A FAMILY DRAWING WATER FROM A DOMESTIC WATER POINT SUPPLIED BY THE 50,000 CUBIC METRE BISARWI EARTH DAM
CONSTRUCTED BY NELSAP THROUGH SUPPORT FROM SIDA AND GOVERNMENT OF TANZANIA
The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program
Coordination Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered in Kigali,
Rwanda, is one of the two investment programs of the Nile
Basin Initiative (NBI), the other being the Eastern Nile
Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP), headquartered in
Addis Ababa, Ethiopia known as Eastern Nile Technical
Regional Office (ENTRO). NELSAP-CU was established in
December 1999 by the Council of Ministers for Water Affairs
with a mission to “contribute to the eradication of poverty,
promote economic growth, and reverse environmental
degradation in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) region,
within the overall NBI’s shared Vision of sustainable
socioeconomic development and the equitable use of and
benefit from Nile Basin water resources”.
NELSAP-CU is governed and reports to the Council of Water
Ministers from 10 Nile Basin membership states of Burundi,
DR Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Egypt,
Ethiopia, South Sudan and Sudan.
NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly agreed
transformative in-country projects with regional impact/
significance and trans-boundary cooperative investment
projects related to the common use of the Nile Basin water
resources. It also builds regional capacity of countries and
provides a platform for implementation coordination of
trans–boundary investment projects. NELSAP-CU renders
support to national initiatives and focuses on two investment
areas of: (i) power development and trade; and (ii) natural
resources management and development.
NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of cooperative in
country and regional trans-boundary projects, which
are at various levels of preparation and implementation.
NELSAP-CU mobilized USD 557.107 million cumulative
finance to-date for pre-investment programs of and
additional USD 493.018 million for investment projects.
Since 20014, NELSAP-CU has gained regional experience,
strengthened its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional
institution for facilitating key in country and regional
investment projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region
and beyond. Its key institutional strength lies in project pre-
investment feasibility studies, regional projects coordination
support, regional strategic analysis, environmental and
aspects, social economic development, stakeholders’
engagement and development communication, financial
and procurement management as well as results based
monitoring and evaluation.
NELSAP-CU, in delivering on its mandate, is supported
bilaterally and multilaterally by different development
partners including, but not limited to, the World Bank,
the African Development Bank (AfDB), the Canadian
International Development Agency (CIDA), the
Governments of Norway (NORAD), Swedish International
Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the Government
of The Netherlands, the Japan Bank for International
Cooperation (JBIC), Japan International Cooperation
Agency (JICA), GIZ (Germany), French Development
Agency (AFD), European Union(EU) and KfW (Germany).
NELSAP-CU work has provided direct and indirect benefits
to the United Republic of Tanzania since 2004 as elaborated
below.
About the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP)
02
ENG. SYLVESTER ANTHONY MATEMU, THE NBI EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (L) MR. LOUIS LUNGU MALUTSHI, NELTAC CHAIR, TOGETHER WITH ENG. ANDY MARO TOLA FORMER NELSAP REGIONAL COORDINATOR (R) AT THE 80MW REGIONAL
RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT. AT THE TIME OF THIS VISIT (SEPTEMBER 2021) CONSTRUCTION WAS ABOVE 80% COMPLETE
Completed Projects With Direct Benefits to Tanzania
A. REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL TRADE AND PRODUCTIVITY PROJECT (RATP
2009–2012) USD7.0 MILLION
The project was implemented in collaboration with
regional economic communities COMESA and EAC.
Under the project, several studies were completed
and made into technical publication; Assessment
of the irrigation potential in 7 NEL Countries
and Promotion of best practices on water harvesting and
irrigation practices.
B. BORENGA MULTIPURPOSE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT
Borenga is located in the Mara Region, downstream of
the Mara River. NELSAP completed the Feasibility Study,
Detailed designs, Environmental and Social Impact
Assessment (ESIA) and Resettlement Action Plan (RAP)
as well as preparation of Tender documents. NELSAP
submittedthesedocumentstotheGovernmentofTanzania
in March 2019 for mainstreaming into national plans. The
feasibility was financed by the Swedish Government. The
study reports are enabling the Government of Tanzania
to attract investment financing for the bankable project.
The Borenga 15.8MCM Dam Capacity with 22M of height,
once completed will serve about 30 villages (13 villages
with water for irrigation (8,340ha) and 17 villages in
Butiama, Serengeti and Tarime Districts with water supply
for domestic and livestock use) whereby 500,000 people
will benefit from the dam. The designed infrastructure
has the capacity to generate 2.85MW electricity. Other
benfits include fish farming, drought control during dry
seasons and flood control to community living in the
lower Mara (Masurura/Mara wetlands). Estimated cost of
implementation is USD 217Million to be constructed over
a period of 10 years.
C. CONSTRUCTION OF BISARWI SMALLHOLDER IRRIGATION SCHEME
NELSAP-CU in collaboration with the government of
Tanzania constructed a 50,000m3 capacity storage earth
dam in Bisarwi village, Tarime District, Mara river basin.
The dam provides water for domestic and livestock uses
for Bisarwi village and 500ha irrigation area downstream
of the dam. The project was implemented through small-
scale investment projects financed by Sida at USD200,000
cost whereby the government of Tanzania contributed
TZS.70Million.
D. NORERA DAM
Norera dam has been designed to the Feasibility stage,
while the upstream large dam with regulating storage,
the Amala (Nairotia Dam) and the water resources
development scheme in the Amala Sub-basin is at the
identification (pre-feasibility stage). Norera is the low
intake dam near the water resources development
scheme in the Amala Sub-basin. The dual dam (Amara
and Norera) water resources development scheme when
developed will support the full development of 5,000 ha
of irrigation and support other productive uses such as
livestock and aquaculture. Also, the scheme can support
the development of a comprehensive potable water
network covering rural areas, market centres and towns
such as Longisa and Narok. Development of the dual dam
scheme will improve the downstream low flow conditions
in the National Parks downstream both in Kenya and
Tanzania, given that with full development of the 5,000
ha net irrigated area will cease pumping from the baseflow
of Amala that is now taking place downstream of the
Amala Bridge gauging station. The financial and economic
analysis from the feasibility studies has shown the scheme
is highly advantageous. A first stage development of
Norera Dam alone, prior to construction of Amala Dam
has been shown feasible with the prerequisite that no
transfer from Amala to Ewaso Ngiro South takes place.
The Amala Transfer to Ewaso Ngiro South should not be
implemented without construction of Amala Dam which
will provide the benefit of regulating storage. If it is, then
it will have a serious adverse impact on the potential for
water resources development in the Amala valley and
on the flow regime, primarily on the Amala River, and,
secondarily, on the Mara River itself. The feasibility studies
recommended that, it is very important to carryout fully
feasibility studies of the entire scheme is before detailed
design and tender documents are preparation. The studies
should include both the potable water supply and water
03
TANANZIA ENERGY MINISTER HON. JANUARY MAKAMBA VISI THE SUBSTATION AT THE 80MW REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT THAT IS CONNECTED TO TRANSMISSION LINES THAT WILL SOON LINK THE POWER GRIDS OF
BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA
04
for production elements. The feasibility study should be
accompanied by a full EISA study, a Resettlement Action
Plan and an Environmental and Social Management Plan
incorporating the total scheme. The studies and plans
prepared for Norera Dam will be incorporated. Following
completion of the feasibility study, detailed design and
tender documents should follow. The detailed design
should be accompanied by a Dam.
E. PREFEASIBILITY STUDIES FOR THE KAGERA RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT
CATCHMENT
Completed pre-feasibility studies for the Kagera river
basin catchment at a cost of USD251.5million. The study
revealed existence of 11,681ha potential for irrigation
that can benefit 20,000 people when exploited. This
information is enabling the Government of Tanzania
in planning and advancing irrigation projects for
food production in the Kagera catchment area.
F.PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE MARA VALLEY IRRIGATION PROJECT
Completed a prefeasibility study in the River Mara Valley
and identified 6,030ha land for irrigation potential to
benefit 10,000 people. The ongoing feasibility study has
estimated the investment cost of USD229Million, which
willbeinphasesfortheperiodof12yearofimplementation.
G. PRE–FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR BUGWEMA IRRIGATION PROJECT
Conducted a prefeasibility study for Bugwema irrigation
project and identified 2,030ha land for irrigation to benefit
4,530 people. The study estimated that if the irrigation site
is to be implemented, USD14.8 million would be required
as investment.
H. SUB–CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT PLANS IN MARA AND KAGERA RIVER
BASINS
NELSAP-CU prepared the Sub–Catchments Management
Plans for Tobora and Somoche in Tanzania under financing
of the Swedish Government. The plan once implemented
will benefit about 160,000 people in the two countries.
I. POWER INTERCONNECTION: IRINGA – MBEYA TRANSMISSION LINE
NELSAP-CU identified the Iringa – Mbeya as a weak link
in the Zambia – Tanzania - Kenya (ZTK) interconnection
being at 220kV. A feasibility study was conducted for
this reinforcement to 400 kV that was completed in
October 2012 at a cost of USD3.8Million under the NBTF
World Bank. The study reports were shared with the
Government of Tanzania and mobilisation of funding for
implementation is underway.
I. POWER INTERCONNECTION: KENYA–TANZANIA TRANSMISSION, (ISINYA/NAIROBI–SINGIDA)
IS 400KV OF 257 KM
The project was recommended by East Africa Power
System Master Plan 2005 and by NELSAP-CU Strategic/
Sectorial, Social and Environmental Assessment (SSEA)
2017 of Power Development option in the Nile Equatorial
Lakes Region. Following the SSEA, NELSAP-CU mobilised
NOK24Million from the Government of Norway and
conducted the feasibility study, detailed design & tender
documents preparation, which completed in 2012. The
interconnection was found bankable as recommended
by the feasibility report. Kenya and Tanzania secured
funding for the project, which is now under physical
implementation in both countries. Upon completion of
the project, not only Tanzania will trade power with the
rest of the SADC member countries but also the East
African Power Pool (EAPP) will take advantage of the
existing power interconnection to trade with the Southern
Africa Power Pool (SAPP). This will improve the welfare of
the population not only in Tanzania but also in the region.
J. INSTALLATION OF HYDRO-METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT
NELSAP-CU undertook assessment and design of
hydrometric network in the Mara Basin. A total amount of
USD238,368 was spent to procure and install equipment in
the entire basin. In Tanzania four (4) Automatic Weather
Stations have been installed at Buhemba Agriculture
Centre, Mugumu, Kuruya and Nyabusara Primary Schools.
Evaporation Pans were also installed in the same stations
were AWS have been installed. NELSAP-CU also installed
four (4) Automatic Water Level Recorders in Mara river
at Kirumi bridge, Mara mine, Nyansurura bridge and
Kogatende. Five (5) standard rain gauge tipping bucket
were also installed. Through Kagera and Mara RBM
Projects, 24 hydromet stations were installed in Tanzania
as follows: i) 12 Evaporation Pans and Automatic Weather
Stations; iii) Six (6) Standard Rain Gauges; and iv) 6 Lake
water level recorder stations, which enhance the water
resources monitoring in the basin. The stations augment
the existing network stations, which were installed by the
Ministry of Water and Irrigation.
RUSUMO CAMPSITE AND RESIDENTIAL AREA THAT WILL BE USED BY STAFF RUNNING THE POWER STATION
ONEOFINSTALLEDAUTOMATICWEATHERSTATIONATMUGUMUPRIMARYSCHOOL
50,000M3 CAPACITY BISARWI EARTH DAM
05
Ongoing Projects with Direct Benefits to Tanzania
A. PREPARATION OF WATER RESOURCES MULTIPURPOSE PROJECT: MARA
VALLEY AND NGONO PROJECT
NELSAP-CU completed the pre–feasibility studies for
Mara and Ngono Multi-purpose projects. Now undertaking
detailed feasibility, ESIA/RAP studies for Mara Valley
& Ngono projects expected to be completed in April
2017. 20,000 people will benefit direct from the Ngono
infrastructure while 10,000 people will benefit from the
Mara Valley site, once developed (getting water supply
for domestic and livestock use), and water for irrigation
(6,340ha). The expected Borenga Dam, will supply water
to the Mara Valley villagers: about 13 villages will be
served with water for irrigation, 17 villages with water
supply for domestic and livestock use. The Ngono project
will command 13,630ha covering 21 villages.
B. POWER INTERCONNECTION: ZAMBIA-TANZANIA – KENYA 400KV
TRANSMISSION LINE
Aimed at interconnecting the EAPP and SAPP, NELSAP-
CU identified the transmission potential, whereby funds
were mobilized to support the required study. The
interconnector will have a transmission line running
from Isinya in Kenya to Mbeya (Tanzania) to Kabwe
(Zambia). NELSAP completed the project studies
(feasibility, tender documents preparation, detailed
design and ESIA/RAP) in December 2017 at a cost of
NOK18.612Million and EUR2.26million from Norway
Government and KfW respectively. The expected benefits
from the interconnector is the power trade between East
Africa Power Pool (EAPP) and the Southern Africa Power
Pool (SAPP) whereby Citizens in Tanzania will also benefit
from reliable electricity due to facilitated power trade.
Overall objective
Objectives of this project are to promote and enhance
electricity trade, improve the power security and reliability
supply on the three power systems, Contribute to the
economic development of the countries involved, promote
regional integration and Interconnect EAPP and SAPP
Project Highlights: This project is being developed in
several phases:
a) 400kV Kenya (Isinya) -Tanzania (Arusha – Singida)
is under construction after NBI/NELSAP completed
preparatory activities.
b) TANESCO has implemented the 400 kV from Shinyanga
- Iringa transmission line in Tanzania.
c) TANESCO with the help of NELSAP also completed
preparation of the 400 kV Iringa – Mbeya transmission
line project in Tanzania.
d) Zambia has implemented the 330 kV Pensulo – Kasama
transmission line project in Zambia.
e) Activities to interconnect both countries from Kabwe-
Pensulo-Mpika-Kasama-Nakonde (in Zambia)-Tunduma-
Mbeya (in Tanzania) are ongoing. Tanzania received
financing from WB (approx. USD 450 million and AFD for
construction of Tunduma substation) for implementation
of their part
C. REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT (RRFHP)
The Regional Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project, under
implementation with an installed capacity of 80 MW
(Run of River Scheme at 1320masl) shared equally among
Burundi, Rwanda and Tanzania. The power generation
infrastructure will be located at Rusumo Falls at the border
ofTanzaniaandRwanda.Thetransmissionlineswillextend
from the power generation plant to Gitega in Burundi,
Kigali in Rwanda, and Nyakanazi in Tanzania. The project
will develop renewable hydropower as part of a broader
program to support sustainable management of the Kagera
06
SCHEMATIC OF 400KV HVAC ZAMBIA-KENYA-TANZANIA (ZTK) POWER INTERCONNECTION LINE
River Basin and promote growth and poverty reduction.
The project has three components: i) A hydropower
generation plant at the Rusumo Falls of 80MW capacity
to be shared among the three countries, ii) Transmission
lines connecting the hydropower generation plant at
Rusumo Falls to the national grids of Burundi, Rwanda
and Tanzania, and the related project area development
and iii) A jointly owned utility/institutional mechanism
for the co-management of the power generation plant and
transmission lines to national utilities.
The setting up of the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) the
Rusumo Power Company Limited (RPCL) was completed.
US$340Million and US$128Million was advanced to the
countries as loan/grant from the World Bank and African
Development Bank for the implementation of the Regional
Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project and the power
transmission lines respectively, which commenced in 2014.
NELSAP-CU has moved the project to implementation
phase. Completed project preparatory activities include
Environmental Baseline Studies specifically Fish Baseline
Survey, Spray zone biodiversity survey and water quality
baseline study. Compensation of Persons Affected by
the Project, PAPS has been completed on both sides of
Rwanda and Tanzania. 60 households and 1 commercial
group in Rwanda and 108 households and 3 commercial
groups in Tanzania have been compensated. A total USD
3.1 million was paid out to the PAPs in the two Districts
Ngara in Tanzania and Kirehe in Rwanda. Civil works/
supply and installation of hydro-mechanical and electro-
mechanical equipment is ongoing from 2016. The 80 MW
plant will be commissioned in 2022 and it will provide
26MW of electricity to the Government of Tanzania among
others. In addition, the construction activities are creating
job opportunities to the local communities.
THE NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT PROGRAM (NEL-IP)
NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in
independently prepared investment projects from Member
Countries into a single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes
Investment Program (NEL-IP). The NEL-IP provides a
framework for shared water and other resources, and
more importantly, a suite of well-structured, -designed,
purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for
development partners and investors to consider. Out of the
total list of 17 projects Tanzania got three projects, these
are; 1) Kagera Basin-wide Integrated Watershed Program
(WM) 2) Mara valley Irrigation and WM Project (MPP) 3)
Ngono MPP Water Resources Development Project (MPP)
KAGERA BASIN-WIDE INTEGRATED WATERSHED PROGRAM (WM)
The overall objective of this watershed management
project is to establish a sustainable cooperative framework
for the joint management (Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda,
Tanzania) of the water resources of the Kagera River Basin;
in order to prepare for sustainable development-oriented
investments that will improve the living conditions of the
people while protecting the environment.
The Kagera River Basin Project contributes to the
improvement of living conditions of the basin communities
through social economic development, poverty reduction
and reversal of environmental degradation. Numerous
NEL-IPProjects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Tanzania
LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PROGRAM (LRP) Implementation of the
Livelihood Restoration Program (LRP) started in February
2017 and is on-going. USD 711,000 has been earmarked
for program in Kirehe and Ngara districts of Rwanda and
Tanzania.
LOCAL AREA DEVELOPMENT PLAN (LADP)
As part of bringing quick benefits to the community
around the project site, NELSAP supports the Local Area
Development Plan (LADP) as a benefit-sharing program
worth 15 Million US Dollars designed to enhance regional
economic and social development in the Rusumo area as an
extendedprogramrelatedtotheconstructionoftheproject.
LADP is expected to improve community livelihoods and
promote socially sustainable outcomes of the riparian
citizens of the affected districts. The Regional Rusumo Falls
Hydroelectric Project has allocated USD 5million to the
people through Ngoma and Kirehe Districts to implement
different community development projects (agriculture
(crops and livestock) through irrigation, construction of a
new health centre, and roads rehabilitation. Ngara District
in Tanzania will increase livestock intensification and
cattle milk production, increase honey production through
bee keeping and increase agricultural production for key
crops (cassava, sunflower, banana and horticulture).
Ngara District will rehabilitate water systems in 4 villages
(Mshikamano, Kasharazi, Kasulo and Rwakalemela),
construction of water supply systems in Rusumo village
and support to the Remela Vocational Training Center.
ONE OF THE OUTCOMES OF RECEIVED COMPENSATION IS IMPROVED HOUSING FACILITIES IN NGARA DISTRICTS UNDER THE RUSUMO PROJECT
07
notable achievements and outputs within the basin
already, and the NEL-IP request is for USD 60m to
further assist with implementation including substantial
welfare benefits to Kagera Basin including Soil and Water
Conservation on 300,000 ha, Irrigation on 65,000 ha, and
building of rural roads up to 2,000 km.
MARA VALLEY IRRIGATION AND WM PROJECT (MPP)
The Mara River Basin Project contributes to improved
living conditions of the basin communities by creating
an enabling environment for sustainable development-
oriented investments and building capacity of riparian
staff and communities in integrated water resources
management and development.
The project is preparing several investment proposals in
the fields of water infrastructure, watershed management
and irrigation infrastructure for subsequent funding within
a consistent basin development strategy. This primarily
irrigation project includes the Borenga Dam, will benefit
47,500 people, irrigate 8,340Ha in 13 villages of Serengeti
and Butiama Districts, 2.85MW hydropower, water supply
to 18 villages in Serengeti, Butiama and Tarime Districts
in Tanzania.
According to the feasibility study (unavailable) the project
will cost USD 189.2m. The project needs detailed design
and project implementation under this phase of NEL-IP.
NGONO MPP WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (MPP)
The Ngono Valley project (located in the western shores of
Lake Victoria and shared by the Districts of Bukoba Rural
and Missenyi) will develop a multipurpose reservoir, net
irrigated agriculture of approximately 5,825 ha, generation
of hydropower, as well as contribute towards sustainable
land management of endangered sub-catchments in the
Ngono River Basin.
The proposed projects are part of the investment projects
advanced by Tanzania to the NELSAP for projects
preparation and which were prioritized through the NEL
Multi-Sector Investment Opportunity Analysis. The
project has been phased into two stages as follows:
The project includes command areas and a canal for
small scale farmers (stage 1), followed by stage 2 which
includes a 17m high, 268 MCM Dam, Hydropower plant
with installed capacity 1.65MW, mean annual energy
production 8.7GWh, irrigation command areas for small-
andlarge-scalefarmingandwillhave100,000beneficiaries
including water supply to 23 villages in Missenyi and
Bukoba Districts on the western shores of Lake Victoria,
Tanzania. Feasibility studies, detailed design, ESIA have
been done, and the project is now seeking implementation
funding of USD 243m.
TANZANIA-BURUNDI INTERCONNECTION
The proposed Burundi (Zege –Jiji / Mulembwe) –
Tanzania (Kigoma) about 180km is a regional project that
was also identified to be among the list of updated East
Africa Community (EAC) System Master Plan of 2012.
The proposed 220 kV Transmission line Burundi –
Tanzania will complete the East Africa Community region
Interconnection. It will facilitate the smooth power transfer
among the five countries linking the NBI/Eastern Africa
Power Pool (EAPP), and particularly export of excess
power in Tanzania after completion of on-going power
generation projects
NSONGEZI 39MW HPP
The project will contribute to sustainable development and
reliable energy supplies for economic growth and poverty
alleviation
The project will also contribute to displacement of thermal
plants that are expensive to run in the region and reduce
the operating cost of the utilities in the three countries.
The communities around the project area in Tanzania,
Uganda and Rwanda will benefit from this project to be
developed at 150MUSD.
Power Projects in the Pipeline
Other Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Tanzania
NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT
Ngono Multipurpose Water
Resources Development Project
(13,000 Ha) in Bukoba & Missenyi
Feasibility and ESIA studies
ongoing next is detailed
design and project
Implementation
Investment USD 80
million
Mara Valley Multipurpose Water
Resources Development Project
(9,000 Ha)
Feasibility and ESIA studies
ongoing next is detailed design
and project Implementation
Investment USD 60
million
Mugozi Multipurpose Water
Resources Development Project
(3,000 Ha irrigation, 1.8 MW,
water supply to 50,000 people) in
Ngara District
Prefeasibility done next
is Feasibility, ESIA & RAP,
Detailed design and project
Implementation
Pre-investment USD
1.5 mln, investment
USD 44 mln.
Buligi Valley (Ikaki) Irrigation &
Water Supply Deployment Project
(5,000 Ha irrigation, water
supply) in Muleba District
Prefeasibility done next
is Feasibility, ESIA & RAP,
Detailed design and project
Implementation
Pre-investment USD
2.5 mln, investment
USD 22 mln.
Omwibale Multipurpose Water
Supply Project (Water Supply to
5,000 people, , livestock watering
, pilot irrigation approx. 500 Ha)
in Karagwe District
Identification done next is
Pre-Feasibility, ESIA & RAP, and
project Implementation
Pre-investment USD
1.0 mln, investment
USD 5 mln.
Nshanje irrigation project (1,600
ha; water supply) in Muleba
District
Identification done next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment USD
1.0 mln, investment
USD 8.0 mln.
Muhongo valley irrigation project
(1,500 ha; water supply) in Ngara
District
Identification done next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment USD
1.0 mln, investment
USD 8.0 mln.
Kafunzo irrigation project (1,500
ha; water supply) in Missenyi
District
Identification done next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment USD
1.0 mln, investment
USD 8.0 mln.
Implementation of Kagera
Basin-wide Integrated Watershed
Program in Burundi, Rwanda,
Tanzania, and Uganda
Feasibility study level next is
Design and implementation
Pre-investment USD
3.0 mln, investment
USD 60.0 mln.
Implementation of the
Mara Basin-wide Integrated
Watershed and Wetlands
Program in the Mau Region
Feasibility study level next is
Design and implementation
Pre-investment USD
1.5 mln, investment
USD 40.0 mln.
Kishoju irrigation project
(1,000 ha; water supply) in
Karagwe District in Karagwe
District
Identification done next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment USD
1.0 mln, investment
USD 6.0 mln.
Borenga Multipurpose
Storage Reservoir
Development Project (8,340
ha) in Mara River near North
Mara Goldmines, Nyamongo
Feasibility and ESIA completed
next is Detailed design and
project Implementation
Pre-investment USD
0.5 mln, investment
USD 36.0 mln.
Mugango Multipurpose
Storage Reservoir
Development Project ( 1.2
MW, 1,000 Ha) in Upper Mara
Sub basin on Nyangores river
Prefeasibility level next is
Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed
design
Pre-investment USD
1.5 mln, investment
USD 42.6 mln.
Nyakunguru Irrigation
Development and Watershed
Management Project (625 ha)
in Lower Mara Sub basin
Identification done next is
Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA,
and detailed design
Pre-investment USD
0.8 mln, investment
USD 3.75 mln.
Mesaga Irrigation
Development and Watershed
Management Project (450
ha) in Lower Mara Sub basin
Identification done next is
Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA,
and detailed design
Pre-investment USD
0.8 mln, investment
USD 2.7 mln.
Biswari Irrigation
Development and Watershed
Management Project (400
ha) in Lower Mara Sub basin
Identification done next is
Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA,
and detailed design for the
Irrigation Scheme
Pre-investment USD
0.8 mln, investment
USD 2.4 mln.
Multo Community Water
Supply & Sanitation Project in
Mid Mara on Amala River
Identification done next is
Prefeasibility, FS, ESIA, and
detailed design
Pre-investment
USD 0.75 mln,
investment USD
2.5 mln.
CONTACTS
Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU) Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor,
P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda Tel: (250) 788 307 334 Twitter: https://twitter.com/
NelsapCu Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/
http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org
ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION
THE TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER HON. DR. KASSIM MAJALIWA ADDRESSING THE 21ST NELCOM MEETING

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June 2022_Tanzania Country Benefits from Nile Basin Cooperation.pdf

  • 1. Tanzania Investment Benefits from the Nile Basin Cooperation NELSAP–CU, JUNE 2022 THE TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER HON. DR. KASSIM MAJALIWA VISITS THE 80MW REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT THAT IS SHARED BETWEEN BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA, TO INSPECT PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION WORK ENERGY MINISTERS OF BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA VISIT THE REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT TO INSPECT PROGRESS OF CONSTRUCTION WORK A FAMILY DRAWING WATER FROM A DOMESTIC WATER POINT SUPPLIED BY THE 50,000 CUBIC METRE BISARWI EARTH DAM CONSTRUCTED BY NELSAP THROUGH SUPPORT FROM SIDA AND GOVERNMENT OF TANZANIA
  • 2. The Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program Coordination Unit (NELSAP-CU) headquartered in Kigali, Rwanda, is one of the two investment programs of the Nile Basin Initiative (NBI), the other being the Eastern Nile Subsidiary Action Program (ENSAP), headquartered in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia known as Eastern Nile Technical Regional Office (ENTRO). NELSAP-CU was established in December 1999 by the Council of Ministers for Water Affairs with a mission to “contribute to the eradication of poverty, promote economic growth, and reverse environmental degradation in the Nile Equatorial Lakes (NEL) region, within the overall NBI’s shared Vision of sustainable socioeconomic development and the equitable use of and benefit from Nile Basin water resources”. NELSAP-CU is governed and reports to the Council of Water Ministers from 10 Nile Basin membership states of Burundi, DR Congo, Kenya, Rwanda, Tanzania, Uganda, Egypt, Ethiopia, South Sudan and Sudan. NELSAP-CU within its mandate facilitates jointly agreed transformative in-country projects with regional impact/ significance and trans-boundary cooperative investment projects related to the common use of the Nile Basin water resources. It also builds regional capacity of countries and provides a platform for implementation coordination of trans–boundary investment projects. NELSAP-CU renders support to national initiatives and focuses on two investment areas of: (i) power development and trade; and (ii) natural resources management and development. NELSAP-CU has prepared a number of cooperative in country and regional trans-boundary projects, which are at various levels of preparation and implementation. NELSAP-CU mobilized USD 557.107 million cumulative finance to-date for pre-investment programs of and additional USD 493.018 million for investment projects. Since 20014, NELSAP-CU has gained regional experience, strengthened its capacity and emerged as a reliable regional institution for facilitating key in country and regional investment projects in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region and beyond. Its key institutional strength lies in project pre- investment feasibility studies, regional projects coordination support, regional strategic analysis, environmental and aspects, social economic development, stakeholders’ engagement and development communication, financial and procurement management as well as results based monitoring and evaluation. NELSAP-CU, in delivering on its mandate, is supported bilaterally and multilaterally by different development partners including, but not limited to, the World Bank, the African Development Bank (AfDB), the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA), the Governments of Norway (NORAD), Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida), the Government of The Netherlands, the Japan Bank for International Cooperation (JBIC), Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), GIZ (Germany), French Development Agency (AFD), European Union(EU) and KfW (Germany). NELSAP-CU work has provided direct and indirect benefits to the United Republic of Tanzania since 2004 as elaborated below. About the Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP) 02 ENG. SYLVESTER ANTHONY MATEMU, THE NBI EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR (L) MR. LOUIS LUNGU MALUTSHI, NELTAC CHAIR, TOGETHER WITH ENG. ANDY MARO TOLA FORMER NELSAP REGIONAL COORDINATOR (R) AT THE 80MW REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT. AT THE TIME OF THIS VISIT (SEPTEMBER 2021) CONSTRUCTION WAS ABOVE 80% COMPLETE
  • 3. Completed Projects With Direct Benefits to Tanzania A. REGIONAL AGRICULTURAL TRADE AND PRODUCTIVITY PROJECT (RATP 2009–2012) USD7.0 MILLION The project was implemented in collaboration with regional economic communities COMESA and EAC. Under the project, several studies were completed and made into technical publication; Assessment of the irrigation potential in 7 NEL Countries and Promotion of best practices on water harvesting and irrigation practices. B. BORENGA MULTIPURPOSE WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT Borenga is located in the Mara Region, downstream of the Mara River. NELSAP completed the Feasibility Study, Detailed designs, Environmental and Social Impact Assessment (ESIA) and Resettlement Action Plan (RAP) as well as preparation of Tender documents. NELSAP submittedthesedocumentstotheGovernmentofTanzania in March 2019 for mainstreaming into national plans. The feasibility was financed by the Swedish Government. The study reports are enabling the Government of Tanzania to attract investment financing for the bankable project. The Borenga 15.8MCM Dam Capacity with 22M of height, once completed will serve about 30 villages (13 villages with water for irrigation (8,340ha) and 17 villages in Butiama, Serengeti and Tarime Districts with water supply for domestic and livestock use) whereby 500,000 people will benefit from the dam. The designed infrastructure has the capacity to generate 2.85MW electricity. Other benfits include fish farming, drought control during dry seasons and flood control to community living in the lower Mara (Masurura/Mara wetlands). Estimated cost of implementation is USD 217Million to be constructed over a period of 10 years. C. CONSTRUCTION OF BISARWI SMALLHOLDER IRRIGATION SCHEME NELSAP-CU in collaboration with the government of Tanzania constructed a 50,000m3 capacity storage earth dam in Bisarwi village, Tarime District, Mara river basin. The dam provides water for domestic and livestock uses for Bisarwi village and 500ha irrigation area downstream of the dam. The project was implemented through small- scale investment projects financed by Sida at USD200,000 cost whereby the government of Tanzania contributed TZS.70Million. D. NORERA DAM Norera dam has been designed to the Feasibility stage, while the upstream large dam with regulating storage, the Amala (Nairotia Dam) and the water resources development scheme in the Amala Sub-basin is at the identification (pre-feasibility stage). Norera is the low intake dam near the water resources development scheme in the Amala Sub-basin. The dual dam (Amara and Norera) water resources development scheme when developed will support the full development of 5,000 ha of irrigation and support other productive uses such as livestock and aquaculture. Also, the scheme can support the development of a comprehensive potable water network covering rural areas, market centres and towns such as Longisa and Narok. Development of the dual dam scheme will improve the downstream low flow conditions in the National Parks downstream both in Kenya and Tanzania, given that with full development of the 5,000 ha net irrigated area will cease pumping from the baseflow of Amala that is now taking place downstream of the Amala Bridge gauging station. The financial and economic analysis from the feasibility studies has shown the scheme is highly advantageous. A first stage development of Norera Dam alone, prior to construction of Amala Dam has been shown feasible with the prerequisite that no transfer from Amala to Ewaso Ngiro South takes place. The Amala Transfer to Ewaso Ngiro South should not be implemented without construction of Amala Dam which will provide the benefit of regulating storage. If it is, then it will have a serious adverse impact on the potential for water resources development in the Amala valley and on the flow regime, primarily on the Amala River, and, secondarily, on the Mara River itself. The feasibility studies recommended that, it is very important to carryout fully feasibility studies of the entire scheme is before detailed design and tender documents are preparation. The studies should include both the potable water supply and water 03 TANANZIA ENERGY MINISTER HON. JANUARY MAKAMBA VISI THE SUBSTATION AT THE 80MW REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT THAT IS CONNECTED TO TRANSMISSION LINES THAT WILL SOON LINK THE POWER GRIDS OF BURUNDI, RWANDA AND TANZANIA
  • 4. 04 for production elements. The feasibility study should be accompanied by a full EISA study, a Resettlement Action Plan and an Environmental and Social Management Plan incorporating the total scheme. The studies and plans prepared for Norera Dam will be incorporated. Following completion of the feasibility study, detailed design and tender documents should follow. The detailed design should be accompanied by a Dam. E. PREFEASIBILITY STUDIES FOR THE KAGERA RIVER BASIN MANAGEMENT CATCHMENT Completed pre-feasibility studies for the Kagera river basin catchment at a cost of USD251.5million. The study revealed existence of 11,681ha potential for irrigation that can benefit 20,000 people when exploited. This information is enabling the Government of Tanzania in planning and advancing irrigation projects for food production in the Kagera catchment area. F.PRE-FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR THE MARA VALLEY IRRIGATION PROJECT Completed a prefeasibility study in the River Mara Valley and identified 6,030ha land for irrigation potential to benefit 10,000 people. The ongoing feasibility study has estimated the investment cost of USD229Million, which willbeinphasesfortheperiodof12yearofimplementation. G. PRE–FEASIBILITY STUDY FOR BUGWEMA IRRIGATION PROJECT Conducted a prefeasibility study for Bugwema irrigation project and identified 2,030ha land for irrigation to benefit 4,530 people. The study estimated that if the irrigation site is to be implemented, USD14.8 million would be required as investment. H. SUB–CATCHMENT MANAGEMENT PLANS IN MARA AND KAGERA RIVER BASINS NELSAP-CU prepared the Sub–Catchments Management Plans for Tobora and Somoche in Tanzania under financing of the Swedish Government. The plan once implemented will benefit about 160,000 people in the two countries. I. POWER INTERCONNECTION: IRINGA – MBEYA TRANSMISSION LINE NELSAP-CU identified the Iringa – Mbeya as a weak link in the Zambia – Tanzania - Kenya (ZTK) interconnection being at 220kV. A feasibility study was conducted for this reinforcement to 400 kV that was completed in October 2012 at a cost of USD3.8Million under the NBTF World Bank. The study reports were shared with the Government of Tanzania and mobilisation of funding for implementation is underway. I. POWER INTERCONNECTION: KENYA–TANZANIA TRANSMISSION, (ISINYA/NAIROBI–SINGIDA) IS 400KV OF 257 KM The project was recommended by East Africa Power System Master Plan 2005 and by NELSAP-CU Strategic/ Sectorial, Social and Environmental Assessment (SSEA) 2017 of Power Development option in the Nile Equatorial Lakes Region. Following the SSEA, NELSAP-CU mobilised NOK24Million from the Government of Norway and conducted the feasibility study, detailed design & tender documents preparation, which completed in 2012. The interconnection was found bankable as recommended by the feasibility report. Kenya and Tanzania secured funding for the project, which is now under physical implementation in both countries. Upon completion of the project, not only Tanzania will trade power with the rest of the SADC member countries but also the East African Power Pool (EAPP) will take advantage of the existing power interconnection to trade with the Southern Africa Power Pool (SAPP). This will improve the welfare of the population not only in Tanzania but also in the region. J. INSTALLATION OF HYDRO-METEOROLOGICAL EQUIPMENT NELSAP-CU undertook assessment and design of hydrometric network in the Mara Basin. A total amount of USD238,368 was spent to procure and install equipment in the entire basin. In Tanzania four (4) Automatic Weather Stations have been installed at Buhemba Agriculture Centre, Mugumu, Kuruya and Nyabusara Primary Schools. Evaporation Pans were also installed in the same stations were AWS have been installed. NELSAP-CU also installed four (4) Automatic Water Level Recorders in Mara river at Kirumi bridge, Mara mine, Nyansurura bridge and Kogatende. Five (5) standard rain gauge tipping bucket were also installed. Through Kagera and Mara RBM Projects, 24 hydromet stations were installed in Tanzania as follows: i) 12 Evaporation Pans and Automatic Weather Stations; iii) Six (6) Standard Rain Gauges; and iv) 6 Lake water level recorder stations, which enhance the water resources monitoring in the basin. The stations augment the existing network stations, which were installed by the Ministry of Water and Irrigation. RUSUMO CAMPSITE AND RESIDENTIAL AREA THAT WILL BE USED BY STAFF RUNNING THE POWER STATION
  • 5. ONEOFINSTALLEDAUTOMATICWEATHERSTATIONATMUGUMUPRIMARYSCHOOL 50,000M3 CAPACITY BISARWI EARTH DAM 05 Ongoing Projects with Direct Benefits to Tanzania A. PREPARATION OF WATER RESOURCES MULTIPURPOSE PROJECT: MARA VALLEY AND NGONO PROJECT NELSAP-CU completed the pre–feasibility studies for Mara and Ngono Multi-purpose projects. Now undertaking detailed feasibility, ESIA/RAP studies for Mara Valley & Ngono projects expected to be completed in April 2017. 20,000 people will benefit direct from the Ngono infrastructure while 10,000 people will benefit from the Mara Valley site, once developed (getting water supply for domestic and livestock use), and water for irrigation (6,340ha). The expected Borenga Dam, will supply water to the Mara Valley villagers: about 13 villages will be served with water for irrigation, 17 villages with water supply for domestic and livestock use. The Ngono project will command 13,630ha covering 21 villages. B. POWER INTERCONNECTION: ZAMBIA-TANZANIA – KENYA 400KV TRANSMISSION LINE Aimed at interconnecting the EAPP and SAPP, NELSAP- CU identified the transmission potential, whereby funds were mobilized to support the required study. The interconnector will have a transmission line running from Isinya in Kenya to Mbeya (Tanzania) to Kabwe (Zambia). NELSAP completed the project studies (feasibility, tender documents preparation, detailed design and ESIA/RAP) in December 2017 at a cost of NOK18.612Million and EUR2.26million from Norway Government and KfW respectively. The expected benefits from the interconnector is the power trade between East Africa Power Pool (EAPP) and the Southern Africa Power Pool (SAPP) whereby Citizens in Tanzania will also benefit from reliable electricity due to facilitated power trade. Overall objective Objectives of this project are to promote and enhance electricity trade, improve the power security and reliability supply on the three power systems, Contribute to the economic development of the countries involved, promote regional integration and Interconnect EAPP and SAPP Project Highlights: This project is being developed in several phases: a) 400kV Kenya (Isinya) -Tanzania (Arusha – Singida) is under construction after NBI/NELSAP completed preparatory activities. b) TANESCO has implemented the 400 kV from Shinyanga - Iringa transmission line in Tanzania. c) TANESCO with the help of NELSAP also completed preparation of the 400 kV Iringa – Mbeya transmission line project in Tanzania. d) Zambia has implemented the 330 kV Pensulo – Kasama transmission line project in Zambia. e) Activities to interconnect both countries from Kabwe- Pensulo-Mpika-Kasama-Nakonde (in Zambia)-Tunduma- Mbeya (in Tanzania) are ongoing. Tanzania received financing from WB (approx. USD 450 million and AFD for construction of Tunduma substation) for implementation of their part C. REGIONAL RUSUMO FALLS HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT (RRFHP) The Regional Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project, under implementation with an installed capacity of 80 MW (Run of River Scheme at 1320masl) shared equally among Burundi, Rwanda and Tanzania. The power generation infrastructure will be located at Rusumo Falls at the border ofTanzaniaandRwanda.Thetransmissionlineswillextend from the power generation plant to Gitega in Burundi, Kigali in Rwanda, and Nyakanazi in Tanzania. The project will develop renewable hydropower as part of a broader program to support sustainable management of the Kagera
  • 6. 06 SCHEMATIC OF 400KV HVAC ZAMBIA-KENYA-TANZANIA (ZTK) POWER INTERCONNECTION LINE River Basin and promote growth and poverty reduction. The project has three components: i) A hydropower generation plant at the Rusumo Falls of 80MW capacity to be shared among the three countries, ii) Transmission lines connecting the hydropower generation plant at Rusumo Falls to the national grids of Burundi, Rwanda and Tanzania, and the related project area development and iii) A jointly owned utility/institutional mechanism for the co-management of the power generation plant and transmission lines to national utilities. The setting up of the Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV) the Rusumo Power Company Limited (RPCL) was completed. US$340Million and US$128Million was advanced to the countries as loan/grant from the World Bank and African Development Bank for the implementation of the Regional Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project and the power transmission lines respectively, which commenced in 2014. NELSAP-CU has moved the project to implementation phase. Completed project preparatory activities include Environmental Baseline Studies specifically Fish Baseline Survey, Spray zone biodiversity survey and water quality baseline study. Compensation of Persons Affected by the Project, PAPS has been completed on both sides of Rwanda and Tanzania. 60 households and 1 commercial group in Rwanda and 108 households and 3 commercial groups in Tanzania have been compensated. A total USD 3.1 million was paid out to the PAPs in the two Districts Ngara in Tanzania and Kirehe in Rwanda. Civil works/ supply and installation of hydro-mechanical and electro- mechanical equipment is ongoing from 2016. The 80 MW plant will be commissioned in 2022 and it will provide 26MW of electricity to the Government of Tanzania among others. In addition, the construction activities are creating job opportunities to the local communities. THE NILE EQUATORIAL LAKES INVESTMENT PROGRAM (NEL-IP) NELSAP has consolidated the advances made in independently prepared investment projects from Member Countries into a single, feasible Nile Equatorial Lakes Investment Program (NEL-IP). The NEL-IP provides a framework for shared water and other resources, and more importantly, a suite of well-structured, -designed, purposeful, integrated and bankable projects for development partners and investors to consider. Out of the total list of 17 projects Tanzania got three projects, these are; 1) Kagera Basin-wide Integrated Watershed Program (WM) 2) Mara valley Irrigation and WM Project (MPP) 3) Ngono MPP Water Resources Development Project (MPP) KAGERA BASIN-WIDE INTEGRATED WATERSHED PROGRAM (WM) The overall objective of this watershed management project is to establish a sustainable cooperative framework for the joint management (Burundi, Rwanda, Uganda, Tanzania) of the water resources of the Kagera River Basin; in order to prepare for sustainable development-oriented investments that will improve the living conditions of the people while protecting the environment. The Kagera River Basin Project contributes to the improvement of living conditions of the basin communities through social economic development, poverty reduction and reversal of environmental degradation. Numerous NEL-IPProjects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Tanzania LIVELIHOOD RESTORATION PROGRAM (LRP) Implementation of the Livelihood Restoration Program (LRP) started in February 2017 and is on-going. USD 711,000 has been earmarked for program in Kirehe and Ngara districts of Rwanda and Tanzania. LOCAL AREA DEVELOPMENT PLAN (LADP) As part of bringing quick benefits to the community around the project site, NELSAP supports the Local Area Development Plan (LADP) as a benefit-sharing program worth 15 Million US Dollars designed to enhance regional economic and social development in the Rusumo area as an extendedprogramrelatedtotheconstructionoftheproject. LADP is expected to improve community livelihoods and promote socially sustainable outcomes of the riparian citizens of the affected districts. The Regional Rusumo Falls Hydroelectric Project has allocated USD 5million to the people through Ngoma and Kirehe Districts to implement different community development projects (agriculture (crops and livestock) through irrigation, construction of a new health centre, and roads rehabilitation. Ngara District in Tanzania will increase livestock intensification and cattle milk production, increase honey production through bee keeping and increase agricultural production for key crops (cassava, sunflower, banana and horticulture). Ngara District will rehabilitate water systems in 4 villages (Mshikamano, Kasharazi, Kasulo and Rwakalemela), construction of water supply systems in Rusumo village and support to the Remela Vocational Training Center.
  • 7. ONE OF THE OUTCOMES OF RECEIVED COMPENSATION IS IMPROVED HOUSING FACILITIES IN NGARA DISTRICTS UNDER THE RUSUMO PROJECT 07 notable achievements and outputs within the basin already, and the NEL-IP request is for USD 60m to further assist with implementation including substantial welfare benefits to Kagera Basin including Soil and Water Conservation on 300,000 ha, Irrigation on 65,000 ha, and building of rural roads up to 2,000 km. MARA VALLEY IRRIGATION AND WM PROJECT (MPP) The Mara River Basin Project contributes to improved living conditions of the basin communities by creating an enabling environment for sustainable development- oriented investments and building capacity of riparian staff and communities in integrated water resources management and development. The project is preparing several investment proposals in the fields of water infrastructure, watershed management and irrigation infrastructure for subsequent funding within a consistent basin development strategy. This primarily irrigation project includes the Borenga Dam, will benefit 47,500 people, irrigate 8,340Ha in 13 villages of Serengeti and Butiama Districts, 2.85MW hydropower, water supply to 18 villages in Serengeti, Butiama and Tarime Districts in Tanzania. According to the feasibility study (unavailable) the project will cost USD 189.2m. The project needs detailed design and project implementation under this phase of NEL-IP. NGONO MPP WATER RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT PROJECT (MPP) The Ngono Valley project (located in the western shores of Lake Victoria and shared by the Districts of Bukoba Rural and Missenyi) will develop a multipurpose reservoir, net irrigated agriculture of approximately 5,825 ha, generation of hydropower, as well as contribute towards sustainable land management of endangered sub-catchments in the Ngono River Basin. The proposed projects are part of the investment projects advanced by Tanzania to the NELSAP for projects preparation and which were prioritized through the NEL Multi-Sector Investment Opportunity Analysis. The project has been phased into two stages as follows: The project includes command areas and a canal for small scale farmers (stage 1), followed by stage 2 which includes a 17m high, 268 MCM Dam, Hydropower plant with installed capacity 1.65MW, mean annual energy production 8.7GWh, irrigation command areas for small- andlarge-scalefarmingandwillhave100,000beneficiaries including water supply to 23 villages in Missenyi and Bukoba Districts on the western shores of Lake Victoria, Tanzania. Feasibility studies, detailed design, ESIA have been done, and the project is now seeking implementation funding of USD 243m. TANZANIA-BURUNDI INTERCONNECTION The proposed Burundi (Zege –Jiji / Mulembwe) – Tanzania (Kigoma) about 180km is a regional project that was also identified to be among the list of updated East Africa Community (EAC) System Master Plan of 2012. The proposed 220 kV Transmission line Burundi – Tanzania will complete the East Africa Community region Interconnection. It will facilitate the smooth power transfer among the five countries linking the NBI/Eastern Africa Power Pool (EAPP), and particularly export of excess power in Tanzania after completion of on-going power generation projects NSONGEZI 39MW HPP The project will contribute to sustainable development and reliable energy supplies for economic growth and poverty alleviation The project will also contribute to displacement of thermal plants that are expensive to run in the region and reduce the operating cost of the utilities in the three countries. The communities around the project area in Tanzania, Uganda and Rwanda will benefit from this project to be developed at 150MUSD. Power Projects in the Pipeline
  • 8. Other Projects in the Pipeline with Direct Benefits to Tanzania NAME AND LOCATION STATUS AMOUNT Ngono Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project (13,000 Ha) in Bukoba & Missenyi Feasibility and ESIA studies ongoing next is detailed design and project Implementation Investment USD 80 million Mara Valley Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project (9,000 Ha) Feasibility and ESIA studies ongoing next is detailed design and project Implementation Investment USD 60 million Mugozi Multipurpose Water Resources Development Project (3,000 Ha irrigation, 1.8 MW, water supply to 50,000 people) in Ngara District Prefeasibility done next is Feasibility, ESIA & RAP, Detailed design and project Implementation Pre-investment USD 1.5 mln, investment USD 44 mln. Buligi Valley (Ikaki) Irrigation & Water Supply Deployment Project (5,000 Ha irrigation, water supply) in Muleba District Prefeasibility done next is Feasibility, ESIA & RAP, Detailed design and project Implementation Pre-investment USD 2.5 mln, investment USD 22 mln. Omwibale Multipurpose Water Supply Project (Water Supply to 5,000 people, , livestock watering , pilot irrigation approx. 500 Ha) in Karagwe District Identification done next is Pre-Feasibility, ESIA & RAP, and project Implementation Pre-investment USD 1.0 mln, investment USD 5 mln. Nshanje irrigation project (1,600 ha; water supply) in Muleba District Identification done next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.0 mln, investment USD 8.0 mln. Muhongo valley irrigation project (1,500 ha; water supply) in Ngara District Identification done next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.0 mln, investment USD 8.0 mln. Kafunzo irrigation project (1,500 ha; water supply) in Missenyi District Identification done next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.0 mln, investment USD 8.0 mln. Implementation of Kagera Basin-wide Integrated Watershed Program in Burundi, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Uganda Feasibility study level next is Design and implementation Pre-investment USD 3.0 mln, investment USD 60.0 mln. Implementation of the Mara Basin-wide Integrated Watershed and Wetlands Program in the Mau Region Feasibility study level next is Design and implementation Pre-investment USD 1.5 mln, investment USD 40.0 mln. Kishoju irrigation project (1,000 ha; water supply) in Karagwe District in Karagwe District Identification done next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.0 mln, investment USD 6.0 mln. Borenga Multipurpose Storage Reservoir Development Project (8,340 ha) in Mara River near North Mara Goldmines, Nyamongo Feasibility and ESIA completed next is Detailed design and project Implementation Pre-investment USD 0.5 mln, investment USD 36.0 mln. Mugango Multipurpose Storage Reservoir Development Project ( 1.2 MW, 1,000 Ha) in Upper Mara Sub basin on Nyangores river Prefeasibility level next is Feasibility, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 1.5 mln, investment USD 42.6 mln. Nyakunguru Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project (625 ha) in Lower Mara Sub basin Identification done next is Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 0.8 mln, investment USD 3.75 mln. Mesaga Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project (450 ha) in Lower Mara Sub basin Identification done next is Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 0.8 mln, investment USD 2.7 mln. Biswari Irrigation Development and Watershed Management Project (400 ha) in Lower Mara Sub basin Identification done next is Prefeasibility, Feasibility ESIA, and detailed design for the Irrigation Scheme Pre-investment USD 0.8 mln, investment USD 2.4 mln. Multo Community Water Supply & Sanitation Project in Mid Mara on Amala River Identification done next is Prefeasibility, FS, ESIA, and detailed design Pre-investment USD 0.75 mln, investment USD 2.5 mln. CONTACTS Nile Equatorial Lakes Subsidiary Action Program (NELSAP CU) Kigali City Tower, 5th Floor, P. O. Box 6759, KN 81 Street Kigali, Rwanda Tel: (250) 788 307 334 Twitter: https://twitter.com/ NelsapCu Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/NelsapCu/ http//:nelsap.nilebasin.org ONE RIVER ONE PEOPLE ONE VISION THE TANZANIA PRIME MINISTER HON. DR. KASSIM MAJALIWA ADDRESSING THE 21ST NELCOM MEETING