This document covers a wide range of topics related to dental materials including wrought alloys, dental implant materials, denture resins and polymers, impression materials, gypsum products, waxes, dental casting investments, alloys, abrasives, basic material properties, corrosion, pulp capping agents, dental cements, dental amalgam, direct gold fillings, bonding agents and composites, and dental ceramics. It provides information on the classification, composition, uses, and procedures for many common dental materials.

1. WROUGHT ALLOYS
 *Annealing,stages.
 *Use of WA.
 *Stanless steel.
 *18-8 stanless steel.
 *Sensitization.
 *Stabilization.
 *Nickel-Titanium Alloys

2. DENTAL IMPLANT MATERIAL
*Definition.
*Types of implant.
*Material use for implant.
*Parts of implant.
*Factors favoring Osseointegration.

3. DENTURE RESINS AND POLYMERS
*Classification of denture base materials.
*Ideal Requirements of dental resins.
*use of resins.
*Degree of Polymerization.
*Spatial struture.
*Polymerization,Types.
*Cross linking.
*Plasticizers.
*Heat cure Acrylic resins,composition,steps,curing procedure.
*Separating media.
*Comparison self & heat cure resins.
*Comparison resins & porcelains dentures.
*Resin teeth.
*Porosity of denture.
*Crazing.
*Denture cleansers.
*Denture Reliners.
*Tissue conditioners.
*Plasticized acrylic resins.

4. RIGID IMPRESSION MATERIALS & ELASTIC
IMPRESSION MATERIALS & ELASTOMERIC
IMPRESSION MATERIAL
*Classification of Impression material.
*Impression compound in detail.
*ZOE impression paste.
*NonEugenol impression pastes.
*Bite registration pastes.
*Types of Elastic impression material.
*Reversible Hydroclloids AGAR.
*Syneresis & Imbibition.
*Lamination Technique.
*Wet field Technique.
*Irreversible Hydrocolloid ALGINATE.
*Note on Impressiom Disinfection.
*Types and use of Elastomaric impression material.
*Polysulfides.
*Condensation&Addition silicon.
*Composition of polyether rubber impression material.
*Putty
*Bite registration Silicones.

5. MODEL, CAST AND DIE MATERIAL
*What is cast,model,die.
*Types of Die material.
*Ideal requirements of die material.
*Die stone.
*Electroformed Die.
*Die stone investment.

6. GYPSUM PRODUCTS
*Application.
*Classification.
*Property,composition,use of Type1,Type2,Type3
*Manufacture of GP,Dental stone,Dental plaster.
*Setting Reaction.
*Theories of Setting.
*Manipulation.
*Setting time with Factors affecting.
*Hygroscopic Expantion.
*Differences between Plaster and Dental stone

7. WAXES IN DENTISTRY
*Classification.
*Pattern Waxes i)Inlay wax
*Manipulation of Inlay wax
*Sticky wax.
*Impression wax.

8. DENTAL CASTING INVESTMENTS
*Gypsum bonded investments.
*Phosphate bonded investment.

9. CASTING PROCEDURES
*Steps in making a cast Restoration in detail.
*Quenching.
*Pickling.
*Casting Defects.
*Porosity.
*Sprue former.
*Ring lining.

10. DENTAL CASTING ALLOYS
*Classification of Dental casting alloys.
*Karat.
*Composition,function of constituents,properties of GOLD ALLOYS.
*Base metal alloys for metal ceramic restoration.
*Nickel-Chromium Alloys.
*Cobalt –Chromium Alloys.
*Comparison of cobalt-cr & Gold type IV.

11. ABRASION AND POLISHING
*Types of Abrasive agent use in dentistry.
*Diamond Burs.
*Dentifrices.
*Denture Cleansers.

12. BASIC NATURE AND PROPERTIES OF DENTAL
MATERIALS
*Stress and Strain.
*Elastic limit.
*Resilience.
*Strength.
*Fatigue.
*Toughness.
*Brittleness.
*Ductility.
*Malleability.
*Hardness.
*Creep.
*Hue,value,chroma.
*Metamerism.

13. TARNISH AND CORROSION
*What is Tarnish&Corrosion.
*Classification of corrosion.
*Galvanic corrosion.
*Stress corrosion.

14. PULP THERAPUTIC AGENTS
*Luting.
*Pulp capping,types.
*Base.
* Cavity Liners and Varnish and there function.

15. DENTAL CEMENTS
*Classify the dental cements.
*Zinc phosphate cement.
*Zinc polycarboxylate cement.
*ZOE cement.
*Modified ZOE.
*GIC.
*Metal modified GIC.
*Resin modified GIC.
*Calcium hydroxide cement.
*Resin cements.

16. DENTAL AMALGAM
*Classification of dental amalgam alloys.
*Manufacture of Lathe cut alloy & Spherical alloy powder.
*Composition of amalgam alloys and functions.
*Setting reaction of all stages.
*Delayed expansion.
*Zinc free alloys.
*Creep.
*Propeties of set amalgam.
*Trituration.
*Mulling
*Condensation.
*pre curv & post curv burnishing.
*Advantages and dis advantages of amalgam restoration.
*Mercury Toxicity.

17. DIRECT FILLING GOLD
*Application.
*Contraindication.
*Types.
*Gold Foil.
*Carbonized or Corrugated Foil.
*Cohesive and NonCohesive Gold.
*Mat Gold.
*Powdered Gold.
*Desorbing Orn Degassing.
*Compaction.

18. BONDING AND COMPOSITE RESIN
*Generation of dentinal adhesives.
*Smear layer & pluge.
*Hybrid layer.
*Classification of composit resins.
*Composition of composite.
*Diff b/w chemically & light cure composit.
*Traditional Composites.
*Microfilled composite.
*Hybrid composite.
*Properties of composit resins.
*Flowable composite resins.
*Compomers.
*Indication and contraindication of composite restoration.
*Pit and Fissure sealants.
*Acid etching teq.
*Adhesion &Mechanism of adhesion.

19. DENTAL CERAMICS
• *Use&application of ceramic.
• *What is dental ceramics?
• *Classification of dental ceramic.
• *Composition of Ceramics.
• *Feldspar.
• *What is Core&Veneer.
• *Condensation
• *Firing prosedure.
• *Glazing.
• *Porcelain Jacket Crown.
• *Castable glass Ceramic(Dicore).
• *CAD-CAM ceramics
• *Methods of strengthning .
• *Repair of ceramic restoration.
• *Ceramic posts