Demonstrative adjectives are used to point out people, places, and objects and agree with the noun they modify in gender and number. Demonstrative pronouns have the same form as demonstrative adjectives and agree with the noun they refer to in number and gender, except for neuter forms which refer to non-specific objects, ideas, or general situations. Comparatives and superlatives can be formed using más/menos (more/less) followed by an adjective or adverb to express superiority or inferiority, or tan (as) followed by an adjective or adverb for equality comparisons. Relative superlatives describe a noun within a larger group context using most/est, while absolute

2. near not too far far Demonstrative adjectives are used to point out people, places, and objects. Not that demonstrative adjectives precede the noun they modify. They also agree in gender and number with that noun.

3. The masculine and feminine demonstrative pronouns have the same form as the demonstrative adjectives and, with the exception of the neuter forms, they have a written accent mark. They also agree in number and gender with the noun to which they refer. The neuter pronouns are used to refer to non-specific or unidentified objects, abstract ideas, or actions and situations in a general sense. This (one) These (ones) That (one) Those (ones) That (one) Those (ones) Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Masculine éste éstos ése ésos aquél aquéllos Feminine ésta éstas ésa ésas aquélla aquéllas neuter esto eso aquello