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PRESENTED BY:
BIBUS POUDEL
Bubble CPAP
Agenda
 Introduction
 Components
 Nursing Care
Image of Bubble CAPA
Introduction
Bubble CPAP is a non-invasive ventilation
strategy for newborns with infant respiratory
distress syndrome (IRDS). It is one of the
methods by which continuous positive airway
pressure (CPAP) is delivered to a
spontaneously breathing newborn to maintain
lung volumes during expiration.
Components
1. Gas Source
2. Pressure Generator
3. Patient Interface
Working Flow
Nursing Care
1. The system has to be snugly fitted and stationed
on the infant’s heads.
2. The nasal prongs can be secured by putting on
an appropriate sized hat which rests on the lower
part of the infant's ears and across the forehead.
3. The tubing can be fastened with the help of
safety pins and rubber bands.
4. Nasal prongs must be properly placed to prevent
air leak.
5. Application of a Velcro mustache placed over a piece of
hydrocolloid dressing on the philtrum can prevent
accidental incarceration of the prong on the nasal septum.
6. Gentle nasal suctioning is important to maintain clear
airways.
7. Frequent decompression of the infant’s stomach with an
oro-gastric tube is necessary to promote comfort and to
prevent a distended stomach from splinting the diaphragm
and compromising respiration.
Thank you for
attention.

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CPAP

  • 4. Introduction Bubble CPAP is a non-invasive ventilation strategy for newborns with infant respiratory distress syndrome (IRDS). It is one of the methods by which continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is delivered to a spontaneously breathing newborn to maintain lung volumes during expiration.
  • 5. Components 1. Gas Source 2. Pressure Generator 3. Patient Interface
  • 7. Nursing Care 1. The system has to be snugly fitted and stationed on the infant’s heads. 2. The nasal prongs can be secured by putting on an appropriate sized hat which rests on the lower part of the infant's ears and across the forehead. 3. The tubing can be fastened with the help of safety pins and rubber bands. 4. Nasal prongs must be properly placed to prevent air leak.
  • 8. 5. Application of a Velcro mustache placed over a piece of hydrocolloid dressing on the philtrum can prevent accidental incarceration of the prong on the nasal septum. 6. Gentle nasal suctioning is important to maintain clear airways. 7. Frequent decompression of the infant’s stomach with an oro-gastric tube is necessary to promote comfort and to prevent a distended stomach from splinting the diaphragm and compromising respiration.