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In fetus, much of the blood pumped by the heart comes from the placenta, via a 
shunt bypassing the lungs. At birth, the shunt closes and baby’s physiology 
changes as blood begin passing through the lungs, which becomes the primary 
source of blood for the heart to pump. But the blood can only be passed 
effectively through the lungs once they start functioning properly. Blood supply 
from the placenta ceases after the umbilical cord is cut. By delaying, cord 
clamping until a baby start breathing will reduce the pressure on the heart to 
pump the blood. Reduced blood flow from the heart combined with oxygen 
restriction can result in brain damage, other tissue damage or death. In low 
resource setting area, the likelihood of the baby dying or being admitted to 
intensive care will reduce significantly. - Professor Stuart Hooper

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Cord cutting Neonatal Health Literacy Day 1

  • 1. In fetus, much of the blood pumped by the heart comes from the placenta, via a shunt bypassing the lungs. At birth, the shunt closes and baby’s physiology changes as blood begin passing through the lungs, which becomes the primary source of blood for the heart to pump. But the blood can only be passed effectively through the lungs once they start functioning properly. Blood supply from the placenta ceases after the umbilical cord is cut. By delaying, cord clamping until a baby start breathing will reduce the pressure on the heart to pump the blood. Reduced blood flow from the heart combined with oxygen restriction can result in brain damage, other tissue damage or death. In low resource setting area, the likelihood of the baby dying or being admitted to intensive care will reduce significantly. - Professor Stuart Hooper