In this ppt we know about Computer Memory then explain it's types and also much more.

1. Student Name: Hamza Anwar
Roll No: F24-BSCS-1068
Class: BS Computer Science (M-B)
Semester: 2nd
Submitted To: Sir Inam Ul Haq

2. Computer Memory
Title :
Subtitle:
A Key Component in Digital Logic Design.

3. What is Computer Memory?
Introduction
 Memory is where a computer stores data
and instructions.
 It helps the computer perform tasks by holding
information temporarily or permanently.

4. Why Memory is Important
It lets the CPU access data quickly.
Without memory, the computer can't run programs
or store files.
It makes data processing fast and efficient.

5. Main Types of Memory
1. Primary Memory.
2. Secondary Memory.
3. Cache Memory.

6. Stands for Random Access Memory.
Temporary: data is lost when power
goes off.
Used for running programs and processes.
Primary Memory – RAM

7. Primary Memory – ROM
Stands for Read-Only Memory.
Permanent: stores data even when
the power is off.
Stores important startup instructions
(like BIOS).

8. Types of RAM
1. SRAM (Static RAM):
Fast and reliable, used in cache memory.
2. DRAM (Dynamic RAM):
Slower but cheaper, used in main memory.

9. Types of ROM
1. PROM:
2. EPROM:
3. EEPROM:
Can be written once.
Can be erased with UV light.
Can be erased and re-written
electronically.

10. Secondary Memory
 Used for long-term storage.
 Slower than primary memory but
holds more data.
Examples:
Hard drives, SSDs, USBs.

11. Cache and Registers
1. Cache Memory:
Very fast, stores frequently used data.
2. Registers:
Tiny memory inside the CPU, super-fast and
used for instructions.

12. Memory in Digital Logic Design
Helps in designing memory circuits using flip-flops and
logic gates.
Concepts like storage units, buses, and addressing are
based on DLD.

13. Conclusion
 Understanding its types and structure helps in both
hardware and software design.
 Strong memory systems lead to better speed and
performance.
 Memory is a vital part of any computer system.