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EDITED BY:
KARLA ROMERO
AS…AS
(THE ADJECTIVE DOES NOT CHANGE)
 She's twice as old as her sister.
 I'm almost as good in math as in science.
 This book is not as exciting as the last one.
 The cafeteria is not as crowded as usual.
 Russian is not quite as difficult as Chinese.
THAN
(SOME CHANGES ARE NECESSARY, DEPENDING ON THE
NUMBER OF SYLLABLES THE ADJECTIVE HAS)
 This computer is better than that one.
 It's much colder today than it was yesterday.
 Our car is bigger than your car.
 This grammar topic is easier than most
others.
 I find science more difficult than
mathematics.
COMPARATIVE
CONCLUSIONS
Comparative is the name for the grammar used when
comparing
TWO THINGS
The two basic ways to compare are using
- as .. as
- than
What happen to
COMPARATIVE
adjectives?
How do they change?
ADJECTIVES
 My sister is much taller than me.
 It's colder today than it was yesterday.
Rule 1: Add -er to the adjective.
1-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
big-bigger
fat-fatter
hot-hotter
Rule 2:
If the word ends in the pattern:
consonant-vowel-consonant
…double the last consonant and add –er.
2- SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
My sister is funnier than my mom.
Mark is happier than John.
Cats are grumpier than mice.
Rule 3: If the adjective ends in y,
drop the -y and add –ier.
2-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES The shops are always more crowded just before
Christmas.
 Is there anything more boring than watching a bad
movie?
 My sister is more careful with her writing than I am
with mine.
Rule 4: Use “more” with the unchanged
adjective .
2 – SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
simple-simpler
clever-cleverer
narrow-narrower
Rule 5: The comparative of some shorter
2-syllable adjectives can be formed with
-er.
Note:To be sure which comparative method to use, you will
need to look up in a good dictionary.
ADJECTIVES WITH 3 OR
MORE SYLLABLES… Russian grammar is more difficult than English
grammar.
 My sister is much more intelligent than me.
 I find math lessons more interesting than
science lessons.
Rule 6: use more with the unchanged
adjective.
What happen to
SUPERLATIVE adjectives?
How do they change?
SUPERLATIVES
Superlatives talk about one thing
only and how it is the best, worst,
in a group.
You do not compare two things,
 You compare more than two.
1- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
My sister is the tallest in our family.
Yesterday was the coldest day of the
year so far.
Rule 1: add -est to the adjective
(plus the).
1- SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
big-biggest
fat-fattest
hot-hottest
Rule 2: If the word ends in the
pattern:
consonant-vowel-consonant
…double the last consonant and add –est.
2- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES
The richest people are not always the
happiest.
Which do you think is the easiest language
to learn?
Rule 3: If the adjective ends in y, drop
the -y and add -iest (plus the).
2-SYLLABLE
ADJECTIVES
 Andy is the most careful person I know.
 This homework was the most simple assignment of the
list.
 Tom is the most clever student in the classroom.
Rule 4: Use the most with the unchanged
adjective.
Note: The superlative of some 2-syllable adjectives can be
formed with -est.
ADJECTIVES WITH 3 OR
MORE SYLLABLES…
 Some people think that Russian is the most
difficult language.
Albert Einstein was the most intelligent
person in history.
 You are the most irritating person I have ever
met!
Rule 5: Use the most with the
unchanged adjective.
IRREGULAR ADJECTIVES
Common irregular
comparative/superlative forms:
Now you can be a
better English student
and why not ….you can
be the best.
THANK YOU

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Comparative and Superlative Adjectives

  • 2. AS…AS (THE ADJECTIVE DOES NOT CHANGE)  She's twice as old as her sister.  I'm almost as good in math as in science.  This book is not as exciting as the last one.  The cafeteria is not as crowded as usual.  Russian is not quite as difficult as Chinese.
  • 3. THAN (SOME CHANGES ARE NECESSARY, DEPENDING ON THE NUMBER OF SYLLABLES THE ADJECTIVE HAS)  This computer is better than that one.  It's much colder today than it was yesterday.  Our car is bigger than your car.  This grammar topic is easier than most others.  I find science more difficult than mathematics.
  • 4. COMPARATIVE CONCLUSIONS Comparative is the name for the grammar used when comparing TWO THINGS The two basic ways to compare are using - as .. as - than
  • 6. ADJECTIVES  My sister is much taller than me.  It's colder today than it was yesterday. Rule 1: Add -er to the adjective.
  • 7. 1-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES big-bigger fat-fatter hot-hotter Rule 2: If the word ends in the pattern: consonant-vowel-consonant …double the last consonant and add –er.
  • 8. 2- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES My sister is funnier than my mom. Mark is happier than John. Cats are grumpier than mice. Rule 3: If the adjective ends in y, drop the -y and add –ier.
  • 9. 2-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES The shops are always more crowded just before Christmas.  Is there anything more boring than watching a bad movie?  My sister is more careful with her writing than I am with mine. Rule 4: Use “more” with the unchanged adjective .
  • 10. 2 – SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES simple-simpler clever-cleverer narrow-narrower Rule 5: The comparative of some shorter 2-syllable adjectives can be formed with -er. Note:To be sure which comparative method to use, you will need to look up in a good dictionary.
  • 11. ADJECTIVES WITH 3 OR MORE SYLLABLES… Russian grammar is more difficult than English grammar.  My sister is much more intelligent than me.  I find math lessons more interesting than science lessons. Rule 6: use more with the unchanged adjective.
  • 12. What happen to SUPERLATIVE adjectives? How do they change?
  • 13. SUPERLATIVES Superlatives talk about one thing only and how it is the best, worst, in a group. You do not compare two things,  You compare more than two.
  • 14. 1- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES My sister is the tallest in our family. Yesterday was the coldest day of the year so far. Rule 1: add -est to the adjective (plus the).
  • 15. 1- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES big-biggest fat-fattest hot-hottest Rule 2: If the word ends in the pattern: consonant-vowel-consonant …double the last consonant and add –est.
  • 16. 2- SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES The richest people are not always the happiest. Which do you think is the easiest language to learn? Rule 3: If the adjective ends in y, drop the -y and add -iest (plus the).
  • 17. 2-SYLLABLE ADJECTIVES  Andy is the most careful person I know.  This homework was the most simple assignment of the list.  Tom is the most clever student in the classroom. Rule 4: Use the most with the unchanged adjective. Note: The superlative of some 2-syllable adjectives can be formed with -est.
  • 18. ADJECTIVES WITH 3 OR MORE SYLLABLES…  Some people think that Russian is the most difficult language. Albert Einstein was the most intelligent person in history.  You are the most irritating person I have ever met! Rule 5: Use the most with the unchanged adjective.
  • 20. Now you can be a better English student and why not ….you can be the best. THANK YOU