This is a packaged clean steam generator ready for use after connection of utilities. The unit produces clean steam using a purified feedwater source and plant steam.
Cash Valve provides highly engineered pressure regulating and back pressure valves along with cost effective custom packages for OEM engineered applications for industrial and commercial customers who require mechanical control of pressure.
Cash Valve provides product from cryogenic through high temperature for Steam, Air, Gas, and Liquid applications meeting tight shut-off and extended service life. Cash Valve provides code certifications that meet various global standards such as PED, TPED, and Chinese as well as non-code requirements.
Insertion turbine flow meters measure flow of liquid, gas, and
steam by detecting the frequency of rotation of the turbine blades. The frequency of turbine rotation is directly proportional to the flow velocity. Insertion turbine flow meters measure flow by detecting the local velocity within the pipe. The fluid velocity is combined with other parameters to calculate the average pipe velocity and volumetric flow rate.
Industrial process control often requires the measurement of liquid inventory volume or mass. If the material is contained within a tank of known shape and dimensions, the volume can be determined accurately by measuring the level of the liquid. Various means are used to determine the liquid level. One of the simplest is the downpipe sensor, sometimes referred to as a "bubbler". King-Gage is manufacturer of industrial downpipe liquid level measuring devices. The slides provide graphic depictions of how the systems function and provide an overview of several product configurations.
Monitrol is a turn-key fluid control system including a globe style control valve, a variety of built in sensors for Flow, Pressure and Temperature, a High Precision Electric Actuator, along with controller and an easy to use Touch Screen interface. Monitrol can manage up to three variables (sensors), simultaneously with its control logic. Flexibility allows the control logic in Monitrol to be bypassed if that is desired. A Building Management System can still maintain all control and just make use of the sensor information if that is desired. A full range of I/O signals, feedback and modbus TCP communications are standard.
KING-GAGE® Systems are designed and manufactured by King Engineering as application specific solutions for level measurement and inventory tank gauging. Our company furnishes components for new installations, upgrades, and retrofit applications on storage or processing vessels, including electronic pressure transmitters and sanitary level sensors to meet 3-A standards for clean-in-place applications. We provide graphic tank level indicators, digital processors, and operator interfaces in both single and multiple tank configurations supporting industrial protocols for PLC and/or LAN interfaces to simplify process control integration.
Pneumatic Products BAP desiccant dryer purifiers are designed to provide a continuous supply of clean, safe breathing air from your existing compressed air system.
The Spirax Sarco Direct Operated Temperature Regulators are for use on steam and liquid applications. The regulators give stable, modulating control within close tolerances. On storage and constant load applications they will control at set value. On variable load applications they will normally operate within
a very narrow temperature band.
Cash Valve provides highly engineered pressure regulating and back pressure valves along with cost effective custom packages for OEM engineered applications for industrial and commercial customers who require mechanical control of pressure.
Cash Valve provides product from cryogenic through high temperature for Steam, Air, Gas, and Liquid applications meeting tight shut-off and extended service life. Cash Valve provides code certifications that meet various global standards such as PED, TPED, and Chinese as well as non-code requirements.
Cash Valve provides highly engineered pressure regulating and back pressure valves along with cost effective custom packages for OEM engineered applications for industrial and commercial customers who require mechanical control of pressure.
Cash Valve provides product from cryogenic through high temperature for Steam, Air, Gas, and Liquid applications meeting tight shut-off and extended service life. Cash Valve provides code certifications that meet various global standards such as PED, TPED, and Chinese as well as non-code requirements.
Insertion turbine flow meters measure flow of liquid, gas, and
steam by detecting the frequency of rotation of the turbine blades. The frequency of turbine rotation is directly proportional to the flow velocity. Insertion turbine flow meters measure flow by detecting the local velocity within the pipe. The fluid velocity is combined with other parameters to calculate the average pipe velocity and volumetric flow rate.
Industrial process control often requires the measurement of liquid inventory volume or mass. If the material is contained within a tank of known shape and dimensions, the volume can be determined accurately by measuring the level of the liquid. Various means are used to determine the liquid level. One of the simplest is the downpipe sensor, sometimes referred to as a "bubbler". King-Gage is manufacturer of industrial downpipe liquid level measuring devices. The slides provide graphic depictions of how the systems function and provide an overview of several product configurations.
Monitrol is a turn-key fluid control system including a globe style control valve, a variety of built in sensors for Flow, Pressure and Temperature, a High Precision Electric Actuator, along with controller and an easy to use Touch Screen interface. Monitrol can manage up to three variables (sensors), simultaneously with its control logic. Flexibility allows the control logic in Monitrol to be bypassed if that is desired. A Building Management System can still maintain all control and just make use of the sensor information if that is desired. A full range of I/O signals, feedback and modbus TCP communications are standard.
KING-GAGE® Systems are designed and manufactured by King Engineering as application specific solutions for level measurement and inventory tank gauging. Our company furnishes components for new installations, upgrades, and retrofit applications on storage or processing vessels, including electronic pressure transmitters and sanitary level sensors to meet 3-A standards for clean-in-place applications. We provide graphic tank level indicators, digital processors, and operator interfaces in both single and multiple tank configurations supporting industrial protocols for PLC and/or LAN interfaces to simplify process control integration.
Pneumatic Products BAP desiccant dryer purifiers are designed to provide a continuous supply of clean, safe breathing air from your existing compressed air system.
The Spirax Sarco Direct Operated Temperature Regulators are for use on steam and liquid applications. The regulators give stable, modulating control within close tolerances. On storage and constant load applications they will control at set value. On variable load applications they will normally operate within
a very narrow temperature band.
Cash Valve provides highly engineered pressure regulating and back pressure valves along with cost effective custom packages for OEM engineered applications for industrial and commercial customers who require mechanical control of pressure.
Cash Valve provides product from cryogenic through high temperature for Steam, Air, Gas, and Liquid applications meeting tight shut-off and extended service life. Cash Valve provides code certifications that meet various global standards such as PED, TPED, and Chinese as well as non-code requirements.
SPX Flow, under the Pneumatic Products brand, manufactures single and twin tower desiccant dryers designed to remove water vapor from natural gas. The skid mounted units also include particulate and coalescing filters that capture solid contaminants to a submicron level.
Titan Flow Controls Series CV-50 Check ValvePatrick Bryant
Titan Flow Control, Inc. is a full line manufacturer of high quality check valves, butterfly valves, pipeline strainer, pump products and fabricated designs.
In-line check valves
Silent check valves
Wafer type check valves
Globe type check valves
Single disc check valves
Reslient seated butterfly valves
Ball valves
Y and T strainers
Basket strainers
Suction diffusers
Foot valves
Fabricated products
Roth Pump standard steam condensate pump stations are the most popular and meet most water applications. These units will deliver hot water at temperatures up to 200˚F (93˚C) and will not vapor bind at 210˚F (98˚C). Receiver capacities from 8 (30 liters) to 50 gallons (189 liters) can be supplied on these standard condensate pump units.
Eliminate cavitation at high temperatures. Manage a higher load during cold starts. Dependable pumps to handle hotter water. Higher pressure at lower motor speeds. No mechanical seals below water line.
Steam thermocompressors utilize a flow of high pressure steam to boost the pressure of a stream of low pressure steam. The purpose can be to either recycle the low pressure steam with the added heat, or to create a usable steam supply from a low pressure steam source.
Steam traps are the hardest working components in the steam system. Maintenance or replacement of steam traps must be as quick and efficient as possible to avoid unnecessary disruption to related processes.
Traditional steam trapping assemblies often require the plant to be shut down for traps to be maintained or replaced taking significant time and reducing production output.
The PC3000 and PC4000 incorporate isolation valves, strainer, two-bolt steam trap connection and blowdown valves, all in a single unit for quick and easy installation and operation.
The ISV product line includes valve sizes ranging form 1/4" to 56" in pressure classes through 2500 and up to 10,000 psig working pressures with a large selection of body materials and trims.
Pipeline, Oil & Gas Service Ball Valves
API 6D and API 608, API 607 Firesafe with NACE compliance
2 & 3 piece trunion mounted ball valves
2 & 3 piece floating ball valves
Industrial Floating Ball Valves
API 608 / ASME B16.34, API 607 Firesafe with NACE compliance
2 & 3 piece flanged, SW, BW and NPT
Uni-body NPT
2 & 3 piece NPT industrial valves
Historically electric actuators had never been deemed 'capable' in industrial applications. Not capable as they could not take the ambient temperatures of those application environments, they did not have the speed, they were not 'robust', they did not have the Fail-Safe capability, or if they did have all these attributes the cost was prohibitive. The ILEA series of industrial linear electric actuators overcomes previous weaknesses in electric valve actuators.
DHV Gate, Globe, Check, Ball, Wellhead, Choke, & API 6A Gate valves with material of carbon steel, cast iron, stainless steel and alloy steel. Based on our high technology equipped foundry facility, workshop and laboratory, we will leave you completely satisfied with our quality products in both commodity and special application lines.
This brochure provides an overview of our wellhead valves.
TA is an air-conditioning unit designed for horizontal or vertical installation in the residential, commercial and hotel sectors.
Cooling capacity: 4.5 ÷ 40 kW
Heating capacity: 14 ÷ 87.5 kW
Measuring level of liquid in a tank or vessel can be accomplished in a number of ways, all of which require some arrangement of instrumentation to either infer the liquid level from the measurement of a related physical property, or directly deliver the liquid level visually using a scaled gauge arrangement. One indirect method of level measurement is the bubbler method, so named because it employs a purging gas that continually vents from the bottom of a tube extending into a tank of liquid. Through a simple apparatus, the level of a liquid can be inferred by the amount a back pressure exerted upon the gas flowing through the tube.
These instruments are what will be required to build a level measurement apparatus that uses the bubbler method.
Hytork® develops and manufacturers actuators for the automation of industrial valves. Product range includes pneumatic actuators and a wide range of control accessories. Product development is based on modular construction that allows for fast delivery from stock components and easy upgrade to control units as well as quick and efficient modification and repair.
Magnatrol Valve provides high quality bronze and stainless steel solenoid valves, temperatures to 400F, pressures to 500 PSI, for control of water, oil, steam, air, gas, cryogenics, solvents, oxygen, and corrosive fluids.
These bypass indicators form an integral part of an industrial process tank. A pipe is mounted on the side of the tank by means of two process connections. This ensures that the level in the tank corresponds exactly to the level in the pipe. A magnetized float within the pipe activates red/white magnetic rollers, providing a visual indication of fluid level within the tank. Level sensors mounted on the unit will give a 4-20mA output or 0 to 100% output. Magnetic switches will give a high or low alarm.
The Mark 80 Series Temperature Regulator features the advanced sliding gate seat technology pioneered by Jordan Valve. Using the Jordan Valve sliding gate seat technology, the Mark 80 temperature regulators have the signature straight-through flow, short-stroke that is 1/3 of a globe-style valve, quiet operation and tight shutoff. The Jordan Valve Mark 80 has extended temperature ranges and extremely accurate regulation. The proprietary Jorcote seat material is extremely hard (@RC85) with a low coefficient of friction that delivers outstanding performance and long service life.
Jordan Valve’s unique Seal Welded Actuator (SWA), used in conjunction with Jordan’s sliding gate seat, provides exceptional accuracy and long life in a direct operated industrial temperature regulator. The Jordan Valve Mark 80 is the most accurate and durable industrial temperature regulator available in the market today.
Titan brand Suction Diffuser provides pump protection while reducing space, energy, installation, and maintenance requirements. The Suction Diffuser functions as a strainer, preventing foreign materials and harmful particulates from entering the pump inlet. It also employs internal vanes that reduce turbulence to minimize stress and erosion of the pump body and components. The innovative product design allows a single component to replace three in a typical pump installation: elbow, strainer, entry pipe.
An illustrated outline of various methods and technologies used to measure steam boiler water level. Each is fully explained with an illustration, formulas, and commentary.
As companies examine their total cost of operations, energy usage and heat recovery deliver cost savings through increased energy utilization and efficiency. Heat exchangers offer companies the opportunity to reuse energy generated for a specific purpose instead of venting that energy to the atmosphere. Shell and tube heat exchangers are in wide use throughout the Food, Dairy, Beverage, Pharmaceutical, Chemicals, Petroleum Refining, and Utility industries. This paper briefly explores three modes of heat transfer and basic designs found in shell and tube heat exchangers. Also included are several case studies from different industries where
Enerquip’s heat exchangers have saved the operators energy and money.
SPX Flow, under the Pneumatic Products brand, manufactures single and twin tower desiccant dryers designed to remove water vapor from natural gas. The skid mounted units also include particulate and coalescing filters that capture solid contaminants to a submicron level.
Titan Flow Controls Series CV-50 Check ValvePatrick Bryant
Titan Flow Control, Inc. is a full line manufacturer of high quality check valves, butterfly valves, pipeline strainer, pump products and fabricated designs.
In-line check valves
Silent check valves
Wafer type check valves
Globe type check valves
Single disc check valves
Reslient seated butterfly valves
Ball valves
Y and T strainers
Basket strainers
Suction diffusers
Foot valves
Fabricated products
Roth Pump standard steam condensate pump stations are the most popular and meet most water applications. These units will deliver hot water at temperatures up to 200˚F (93˚C) and will not vapor bind at 210˚F (98˚C). Receiver capacities from 8 (30 liters) to 50 gallons (189 liters) can be supplied on these standard condensate pump units.
Eliminate cavitation at high temperatures. Manage a higher load during cold starts. Dependable pumps to handle hotter water. Higher pressure at lower motor speeds. No mechanical seals below water line.
Steam thermocompressors utilize a flow of high pressure steam to boost the pressure of a stream of low pressure steam. The purpose can be to either recycle the low pressure steam with the added heat, or to create a usable steam supply from a low pressure steam source.
Steam traps are the hardest working components in the steam system. Maintenance or replacement of steam traps must be as quick and efficient as possible to avoid unnecessary disruption to related processes.
Traditional steam trapping assemblies often require the plant to be shut down for traps to be maintained or replaced taking significant time and reducing production output.
The PC3000 and PC4000 incorporate isolation valves, strainer, two-bolt steam trap connection and blowdown valves, all in a single unit for quick and easy installation and operation.
The ISV product line includes valve sizes ranging form 1/4" to 56" in pressure classes through 2500 and up to 10,000 psig working pressures with a large selection of body materials and trims.
Pipeline, Oil & Gas Service Ball Valves
API 6D and API 608, API 607 Firesafe with NACE compliance
2 & 3 piece trunion mounted ball valves
2 & 3 piece floating ball valves
Industrial Floating Ball Valves
API 608 / ASME B16.34, API 607 Firesafe with NACE compliance
2 & 3 piece flanged, SW, BW and NPT
Uni-body NPT
2 & 3 piece NPT industrial valves
Historically electric actuators had never been deemed 'capable' in industrial applications. Not capable as they could not take the ambient temperatures of those application environments, they did not have the speed, they were not 'robust', they did not have the Fail-Safe capability, or if they did have all these attributes the cost was prohibitive. The ILEA series of industrial linear electric actuators overcomes previous weaknesses in electric valve actuators.
DHV Gate, Globe, Check, Ball, Wellhead, Choke, & API 6A Gate valves with material of carbon steel, cast iron, stainless steel and alloy steel. Based on our high technology equipped foundry facility, workshop and laboratory, we will leave you completely satisfied with our quality products in both commodity and special application lines.
This brochure provides an overview of our wellhead valves.
TA is an air-conditioning unit designed for horizontal or vertical installation in the residential, commercial and hotel sectors.
Cooling capacity: 4.5 ÷ 40 kW
Heating capacity: 14 ÷ 87.5 kW
Measuring level of liquid in a tank or vessel can be accomplished in a number of ways, all of which require some arrangement of instrumentation to either infer the liquid level from the measurement of a related physical property, or directly deliver the liquid level visually using a scaled gauge arrangement. One indirect method of level measurement is the bubbler method, so named because it employs a purging gas that continually vents from the bottom of a tube extending into a tank of liquid. Through a simple apparatus, the level of a liquid can be inferred by the amount a back pressure exerted upon the gas flowing through the tube.
These instruments are what will be required to build a level measurement apparatus that uses the bubbler method.
Hytork® develops and manufacturers actuators for the automation of industrial valves. Product range includes pneumatic actuators and a wide range of control accessories. Product development is based on modular construction that allows for fast delivery from stock components and easy upgrade to control units as well as quick and efficient modification and repair.
Magnatrol Valve provides high quality bronze and stainless steel solenoid valves, temperatures to 400F, pressures to 500 PSI, for control of water, oil, steam, air, gas, cryogenics, solvents, oxygen, and corrosive fluids.
These bypass indicators form an integral part of an industrial process tank. A pipe is mounted on the side of the tank by means of two process connections. This ensures that the level in the tank corresponds exactly to the level in the pipe. A magnetized float within the pipe activates red/white magnetic rollers, providing a visual indication of fluid level within the tank. Level sensors mounted on the unit will give a 4-20mA output or 0 to 100% output. Magnetic switches will give a high or low alarm.
The Mark 80 Series Temperature Regulator features the advanced sliding gate seat technology pioneered by Jordan Valve. Using the Jordan Valve sliding gate seat technology, the Mark 80 temperature regulators have the signature straight-through flow, short-stroke that is 1/3 of a globe-style valve, quiet operation and tight shutoff. The Jordan Valve Mark 80 has extended temperature ranges and extremely accurate regulation. The proprietary Jorcote seat material is extremely hard (@RC85) with a low coefficient of friction that delivers outstanding performance and long service life.
Jordan Valve’s unique Seal Welded Actuator (SWA), used in conjunction with Jordan’s sliding gate seat, provides exceptional accuracy and long life in a direct operated industrial temperature regulator. The Jordan Valve Mark 80 is the most accurate and durable industrial temperature regulator available in the market today.
Titan brand Suction Diffuser provides pump protection while reducing space, energy, installation, and maintenance requirements. The Suction Diffuser functions as a strainer, preventing foreign materials and harmful particulates from entering the pump inlet. It also employs internal vanes that reduce turbulence to minimize stress and erosion of the pump body and components. The innovative product design allows a single component to replace three in a typical pump installation: elbow, strainer, entry pipe.
An illustrated outline of various methods and technologies used to measure steam boiler water level. Each is fully explained with an illustration, formulas, and commentary.
As companies examine their total cost of operations, energy usage and heat recovery deliver cost savings through increased energy utilization and efficiency. Heat exchangers offer companies the opportunity to reuse energy generated for a specific purpose instead of venting that energy to the atmosphere. Shell and tube heat exchangers are in wide use throughout the Food, Dairy, Beverage, Pharmaceutical, Chemicals, Petroleum Refining, and Utility industries. This paper briefly explores three modes of heat transfer and basic designs found in shell and tube heat exchangers. Also included are several case studies from different industries where
Enerquip’s heat exchangers have saved the operators energy and money.
Industrial control systems may be at least, or even more, vulnerable to intrusion and malicious attack than you desktop PC. The National Cybersecurity and Communications Integration Center outlines seven basic steps you can take to harden your industrial control system against intrusion and mischief.
The Super High Efficiency Coalescing Filters (SHECF) are designed to remove liquid aerosols from compressed air and gas streams. Located upstream of air dryers, coalescing filters intercept liquid aerosols and coalesce them into larger droplets which are easily removed by gravity.
The GS valve is a high performance variable orifice control valve. Known as a sliding gate valve, the GS3 seat design features a non turbulent, straight through flow path. The flow is broken apart into multiple streams creating a reduced field of energy. The result is greater service life, quieter operation and a control valve that performs at the highest levels possible within extreme conditions. Maximized temperatures and pressures, 986 F and 1,450 psi. Sizes 1/2″ – 10″ (DN 15 – 250) Carbon Steel and 316 Ti Stainless Steel, and Hastelloy C4 in select sizes.
Titan Flow Control, Inc. is proud to manufacture high quality check valves, y-strainers, basket strainers, duplex strainers, butterfly valves, pump protection products, fabricated products, and other pipeline accessories for commercial and industrial applications.
Kunkle Valve industrial and commercial safety and relief valves are made for steam, air, gas, liquid, cryogenic, and nonhazardous gas applications. Products are available for ASME Section I, Section IV, and Section VIII applications, with relief capacities certified by the National Board of Boiler and Pressure Vessel Inspectors. Code and non-code versions are set, tested, and certified to customer specifications and sealed according to ASME specifications.
Monitoring thermal energy usage at logical or localized points of consumption can provide a manager some insight into the real costs of process or space operation, as well as where the greatest benefits may be reaped from efforts at maximizing energy efficiency.
The OMB Valves group is a diversified manufacturer of valves for the energy and transportation industries. The product offering includes gate, ball, globe, and specialty valves manufactured from forged steel and other specialty materials.
Recommended for industrial applications where large bore valves handle hot steam or isolate parts of their plants and have high/low temperatures that prevent the use of rubber lining elements.
Watson McDaniel Company is a U.S. manufacturer of steam traps, pressure pumps, pressure and temperature regulators, relief valves, liquid drainers, ejectors, engineered systems, and a variety of specialty products.
Lined Ball Valves Provide Corrosion ProtectionCTi Controltech
Flowserve is the world's leader in the design and manufacture of corrosion resistant fluoropolymer lined valves. Flowserve Atomac valves provide bubble-tight shutoff, low maintenance, no-leak stem seals and the safety assurance of a blowout-proof stem assembly.
Atomac valves provide bubble-tight shutoff, low maintenance, no-leak stem seals and the safety assurance of a blowout-proof stem assembly. LIned ball valves deliver high levels of corrosion resistance.
Cashco - Válvula de controle e reguladores sanitáriosRenan Sehn Santos
A Cashco possui uma linha de válvulas para o segmento sanitário.
A linha de produtos inclui: válvula de controle sanitária, regulador de pressão sanitária, regulador de contrapressão sanitária, controladores e válvulas de inertização sanitárias.
Spirax Sarco, leader in products and services for steam system management, released the PV4 and PV6 piston valves for isolation purposes. The valves are available in NPT and SW versions, from ½” to 2”. Bodies are available in forged carbon steel or forged stainless steel.
These valves are designed to Class 800 and provide tight shutoff, suitable for steam, condensate and other liquid systems.
The Vortex Tube is a low cost solution to a wide variety of industrial processing and spot cooling needs. Small Vortex Tubes and Medium Vortex Tubes are constructed of stainless steel, reliable, maintenance free-operation. They can produce cold air using small amounts of compressed air.
Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
A Comparative Study on Gland Packing Testing for Fugitive Emissions based on API Standards only. This was primarily done for testing of FE Gland Packings for low Temperature applications.
Explore how Polyurethane foam is produced, from mixing polyols and isocyanates to inspecting the final product. Learn about anchor shoe testing, lateral load testing, compressive strength testing, and axial load testing.
CRYOGENIC VACUUM PUMPS
Cryogenic Vacuum pumps are high vacuum pumps which achieve said vacuum by entrapping gaseous substances on cold surfaces (cryo-panels). HSR AG’s cryogenic pumps are, amongst other things, known for their impeccable performance data and reliability in use. Long operating periods between necessary maintenance breaks provide for high availability as well as seamless and cost effective operation.
FEATURES
Pump range is available in nominal sizes from DN100 to DN1250
HSR design reduces cool-down times
Higher cooling power, Higher capacity and superior performance on second stage
Optimized design enables operation in process temperatures up to 3500◦C and high gas loads in the same time
Low vibration cooling system
Closed-circuit operation (No need for continuous gas supply)
Patented geometry ensures outstanding up-times and short regeneration times
Highest manufacturing quality
Applications
HSR Cryo-pumps are high vacuum pumps, renowned for providing clean and outstanding vacuum in a very reliable manner. They find extensive use in:
Thin-film coating systems
Space Simulation chambers
Sputter equipment
Fusion test systems
Particle accelerators
Thermal coating systems
Metallizing equipment
Válvula utilizada para la regulación del caudal en una tubería que contiene un elemento tipo disco móvil y un anillo estacionario en un cuerpo generalmente esférico.
Las válvulas de globo se llaman así por su cuerpo esférico y sus dos mitades separadas por una o varias pantallas internas. Éste tiene una apertura que forma un asiento donde un tapón movible puede ser roscado para cerrar la válvula.
Valve used for regulating the flow in piping that contains a mobile disk type element and a stationary ring in a generally spherical body.
Globe valves are so called due to their spherical body and their two halves separated by one or several internal screens.
Controls and regula- tors for ideal temperature, pressure and flow control; steam traps for efficient drainage of condensate for maximum heat transfer; flowmeters for precise mea- surement of liquids; liquid drain traps for automatic and continuous drain trap operation to boost system efficiency; rotary filters for increased productivity through proper filtering of fluids; condensate recovery pumps for effective condensate management to save water and sewage costs; stainless steel specialty products for maintaining quality and purity of steam; and a full range of pipeline auxiliaries, all work together to produce a productive steam system. Spirax Sarco’s new line of engineered equipment reduces installation costs with prefabricated assemblies and fabricated modules for system integrity and turnkey advantages.
Mining applications can be hard on the equipment. Abrasive, corrosive, erosive — all those conditions apply in varying proportions. So it can come as a relief to know that FluoroSeal® Non-Lubricated Plug Valves, both Sleeved and Lined, can handle even the hardest of condition combinations, in a variety of mining operations.
Roth regenerative turbine chemical duty pumps provide continuous, high pressure pumping of non-lubricating and corrosive liquids. These regenerative turbine pumps are provided with one piece, machined self-centering impellers for operation with a wide variety of chemicals .
Custom Control Sensors, Inc. (CCS) is a global leader in the design,
testing, manufacturing and supply of pressure, temperature and liquid
flow switches for the Industrial, Energy, Aerospace and Defense markets.
Founded in 1958, CCS revolutionized the industrial pressure switch
market by utilizing its patented Dual-Snap® disc spring technology.
Spirax Sarco provides knowledge, service, products and turnkey solutions for the control and efficient use of steam, air and other industrial fluids for industrial and commercial users.
Steam Traps - All types and sizes including repair kits
Regulators - Pressure, temperature, back pressure and relief
Condensate - Pumps Electric and steam driven
Control Systems - Valves and actuators
Hytork® develops and manufacturers actuators for the automation of industrial valves. The product range includes pneumatic actuators and a wide range of control accessories. Product development is based on modular construction that allows for fast delivery from stock components and easy upgrade to control units as well as quick and efficient modification and repair.
For closed-circuit cooling, Delta recommends a cooling tower plus a plate heat exchanger system. The skid-mounted plate heat exchanger provides a closed-circuit on the hot side of the heat exchanger. The non-corroding Delta cooling tower feeds the cold side of the plate heat exchanger.
Three piece body valves area multi-purpose ball valves. They tend to be used in more demanding applications where maintenance will be required on a more frequent basis than 2 piece valves. The 3 piece body's center section can be removed to allow the valve end caps to be welded without the possibility of damaging the valve seats. Any combination of end connections can be supplied to meet your custom requirements.
Because of their structural design, trunnion mount ball valves are suitable for all pressure ranges and sizes.They are used by many manufacturers as a basis of design for their severe service ball valve offerings. A trunnion mount ball valve can also be advantageous for applications employing valve automation. Since the ball is not held in place by a tight fitting seal arrangement, operating torque tends to be lower for comparably sized trunnion valves, when compared to floating ball valves.
Ball valves are used throughout fluid based applications, from residential to heavy industrial. The compact and rugged design of this valve type provides superior service when properly applied. There are many variants of the basic design, with manufacturers providing builds that meet very specific and stringent requirements posed by certain types of industrial process control applications.
The application and suitability of existing and new valves at various function points throughout the power generation system is outlined and explained. The paper does a good job of reducing the complicated issue into a few pages of direct understandable explanation.
Steam heat exchange solutions allow heat to pass from a primary heat source to a secondary fluid without direct contact, the two main 'steam to water' types are 'shell & tube' and 'plate' heat exchangers.
Used in indirect heating applications.
Fluids can be heated in large volumes.
Safe, efficient & sterile.
Pre-assembled or un-assembled to suit your needs.
These extremely versatile traps work efficiently on both light and heavy condensate loads. Although compact in size, their discharge capacity is high and continuous, ensuring maximum heat transfer.
The KING-GAGE 780XD Purge Control is an extremely rugged unit designed specifically for hazardous areas requiring flameproof or ATEX (Ex d) rating. A proprietary wet check assembly ensures positive seal of fluids to ensure containment integrity. Loop powered transmitter provides 4-20mAdc output while components are isolated from the process media by a continuous air purge. Total consumption rate is less than 0.083 scfm for energy saving operation with external air/gas supply.The only internal element is a simple length of pipe extending into the tank.
A regenerative turbine pump varies from the more familiar centrifugal pump mostly in the design of its impeller. This design difference makes the regenerative turbine pump uniquely suited for low NPSH (Net Positive Suction Head) applications, among others. Regenerative turbine pumps can safely pump liquids close to the boiling point without the detriment of cavitation, and the pump design is suitable for handling highly unstable liquids.
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6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024)ClaraZara1
6th International Conference on Machine Learning & Applications (CMLA 2024) will provide an excellent international forum for sharing knowledge and results in theory, methodology and applications of on Machine Learning & Applications.
Water billing management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Our project entitled “Water Billing Management System” aims is to generate Water bill with all the charges and penalty. Manual system that is employed is extremely laborious and quite inadequate. It only makes the process more difficult and hard.
The aim of our project is to develop a system that is meant to partially computerize the work performed in the Water Board like generating monthly Water bill, record of consuming unit of water, store record of the customer and previous unpaid record.
We used HTML/PHP as front end and MYSQL as back end for developing our project. HTML is primarily a visual design environment. We can create a android application by designing the form and that make up the user interface. Adding android application code to the form and the objects such as buttons and text boxes on them and adding any required support code in additional modular.
MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software. It is a stable ,reliable and the powerful solution with the advanced features and advantages which are as follows: Data Security.MySQL is free open source database that facilitates the effective management of the databases by connecting them to the software.
We have compiled the most important slides from each speaker's presentation. This year’s compilation, available for free, captures the key insights and contributions shared during the DfMAy 2024 conference.
Harnessing WebAssembly for Real-time Stateless Streaming PipelinesChristina Lin
Traditionally, dealing with real-time data pipelines has involved significant overhead, even for straightforward tasks like data transformation or masking. However, in this talk, we’ll venture into the dynamic realm of WebAssembly (WASM) and discover how it can revolutionize the creation of stateless streaming pipelines within a Kafka (Redpanda) broker. These pipelines are adept at managing low-latency, high-data-volume scenarios.
An Approach to Detecting Writing Styles Based on Clustering Techniquesambekarshweta25
An Approach to Detecting Writing Styles Based on Clustering Techniques
Authors:
-Devkinandan Jagtap
-Shweta Ambekar
-Harshit Singh
-Nakul Sharma (Assistant Professor)
Institution:
VIIT Pune, India
Abstract:
This paper proposes a system to differentiate between human-generated and AI-generated texts using stylometric analysis. The system analyzes text files and classifies writing styles by employing various clustering algorithms, such as k-means, k-means++, hierarchical, and DBSCAN. The effectiveness of these algorithms is measured using silhouette scores. The system successfully identifies distinct writing styles within documents, demonstrating its potential for plagiarism detection.
Introduction:
Stylometry, the study of linguistic and structural features in texts, is used for tasks like plagiarism detection, genre separation, and author verification. This paper leverages stylometric analysis to identify different writing styles and improve plagiarism detection methods.
Methodology:
The system includes data collection, preprocessing, feature extraction, dimensional reduction, machine learning models for clustering, and performance comparison using silhouette scores. Feature extraction focuses on lexical features, vocabulary richness, and readability scores. The study uses a small dataset of texts from various authors and employs algorithms like k-means, k-means++, hierarchical clustering, and DBSCAN for clustering.
Results:
Experiments show that the system effectively identifies writing styles, with silhouette scores indicating reasonable to strong clustering when k=2. As the number of clusters increases, the silhouette scores decrease, indicating a drop in accuracy. K-means and k-means++ perform similarly, while hierarchical clustering is less optimized.
Conclusion and Future Work:
The system works well for distinguishing writing styles with two clusters but becomes less accurate as the number of clusters increases. Future research could focus on adding more parameters and optimizing the methodology to improve accuracy with higher cluster values. This system can enhance existing plagiarism detection tools, especially in academic settings.
NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER IN CONDENSING HEAT EXCHANGERS...ssuser7dcef0
Power plants release a large amount of water vapor into the
atmosphere through the stack. The flue gas can be a potential
source for obtaining much needed cooling water for a power
plant. If a power plant could recover and reuse a portion of this
moisture, it could reduce its total cooling water intake
requirement. One of the most practical way to recover water
from flue gas is to use a condensing heat exchanger. The power
plant could also recover latent heat due to condensation as well
as sensible heat due to lowering the flue gas exit temperature.
Additionally, harmful acids released from the stack can be
reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation. reduced in a condensing heat exchanger by acid condensation.
Condensation of vapors in flue gas is a complicated
phenomenon since heat and mass transfer of water vapor and
various acids simultaneously occur in the presence of noncondensable
gases such as nitrogen and oxygen. Design of a
condenser depends on the knowledge and understanding of the
heat and mass transfer processes. A computer program for
numerical simulations of water (H2O) and sulfuric acid (H2SO4)
condensation in a flue gas condensing heat exchanger was
developed using MATLAB. Governing equations based on
mass and energy balances for the system were derived to
predict variables such as flue gas exit temperature, cooling
water outlet temperature, mole fraction and condensation rates
of water and sulfuric acid vapors. The equations were solved
using an iterative solution technique with calculations of heat
and mass transfer coefficients and physical properties.
Understanding Inductive Bias in Machine LearningSUTEJAS
This presentation explores the concept of inductive bias in machine learning. It explains how algorithms come with built-in assumptions and preferences that guide the learning process. You'll learn about the different types of inductive bias and how they can impact the performance and generalizability of machine learning models.
The presentation also covers the positive and negative aspects of inductive bias, along with strategies for mitigating potential drawbacks. We'll explore examples of how bias manifests in algorithms like neural networks and decision trees.
By understanding inductive bias, you can gain valuable insights into how machine learning models work and make informed decisions when building and deploying them.
Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Forklift Classes Overview by Intella PartsIntella Parts
Discover the different forklift classes and their specific applications. Learn how to choose the right forklift for your needs to ensure safety, efficiency, and compliance in your operations.
For more technical information, visit our website https://intellaparts.com
1. 1
HighPurity
CSM-C 600
Compact Clean Steam Generator
Description
The CSM-C 600 compact clean steam generator has been
designed to provide clean steam from suitably treated water using
plant steam as the heating medium.
The CSM-C 600 generator can produce up to a maximum of
1,275 lb/hr of clean steam at 45 psig – dependent on plant steam
pressure and feedwater temperature. Each unit comes complete,
fully assembled, tested and ready to produce clean steam once
connected to the available services. The generator pressure vessel
is designed, manufactured, tested and stamped “U” in accordance
with ASME Section VIII division 1. The generator pressure vessel
and all surfaces in contact with generated clean steam or treated
feedwater are manufactured in AISI 316L stainless steel.
The unit is supplied as standard with a compact frame, protective
side cover panels and control panel all fabricated from carbon steel.
Other standard features include dual “U” tube bundles, mounting
feet, pneumatic control valves fitted to the primary (plant) steam
supply and feedwater inlet. A piston actuated valve is fitted to the
bottom of the generator vessel for timed blowdown to control TDS
levels. Available standard options are listed in the Technical Data
section of this document.
Applications
The CSM-C 600 is suitable for a wide range of sterilization,
humidification and process applications within the Healthcare,
Institutional, Food and Beverage, Pharmaceutical and Electronics
industries.
Principal features:
- Produces clean steam for sterilization, humidification and direct injection processes using plant steam and treated feed water.
- Fully assembled skid-mounted system (transportable).
- Pneumatic modulating steam and feedwater control.
- All clean steam and feed water wetted parts in AISI 316L stainless steel.
- Produces clean steam in accordance with HTM2031, HTM2010, CFPP01-01 part C: 2013, and EN285 standards.
- Clean steam and feedwater sample points with sanitary connections
- PLC controller with 5.7” full color touch screen HMI
- NEMA 4 control panel enclosure with UL compliant components
Pipework connections
Connection Type Size
Plant steam inlet Flanged ANSI 150 RF 2"
Clean steam outlet Flanged ANSI 150 RF 3"
Condensate return outlet Flanged ANSI 150 RF 2"
Feedwater inlet Flanged ANSI 150 RF ½"
Vessel drain/blowdown Flanged ANSI 150 RF 1"
Air supply Push fit for nylon tube 3
/8"
Safety valve discharge Flanged ANSI 150 RF 2"
Safety valve drain Welded tube ½"
Feed water sampling valve Tri-clamp ½"
Clean steam (HTM) test point Tri-clamp ½"
Local regulation may restrict the use of this product below the conditions quoted. Limiting conditions refer to standard connections only.
In the interests of development and improvement of the product, we reserve the right to change the specification. TI-P486-04-US 8.15
2. 2
HighPurity
Outputs
Plant Steam
Pressure
Clean Steam Production* (lb/hr) at:
75 psig 60 psig 45 psig 37.5 psig 30 psig 22.5 psig 15 psig
150 psig 836 1,122 1,496 1,760
135 psig 660 946 1,276 1,496 1,804
120 psig 462 748 1,078 1,276 1,540 1,870
105 psig 550 880 1,056 1,276 1,562 1,892
90 psig 638 836 1,034 1,276 1,628
75 psig 594 792 1,012 1,298
60 psig 528 748 1,012
45 psig 462 704
*Feedwater at 60ºF
Note: Feedwater pressure must be at least 15psig above desired clean steam pressure.
= HTM2031/2010 & EN285 compliance guaranteed
= HTM2031/2010 & EN285 compliance not guaranteed
= Inadequate thermodynamic conditions
Steam pressure / temperature limits
Maximum operating pressure 150 psigPrimary (tube) side
Maximum operating temperature 366°Fplant steam
M.A.W.P. 174 psig @ 428ºF
Maximum operating pressure 75 psigSecondary (vessel) side
Maximum operating temperature 320°Fclean steam
M.A.W.P. 101 psig @ 392ºF
Materials
Vessel shell AISI 316L stainless steel
Heating coils (U-tubes) AISI 316L stainless steel
Frame Carbon steel, painted
Plant steam pipework Carbon steel, painted
Clean steam pipework AISI 316L stainless steel
Condensate pipework Carbon steel, painted
Feedwater pipework AISI 316L stainless steel
Vessel drain/blowdown pipework Carbon steel, painted
Safety valve discharge pipework AISI 316L stainless steel
Pipework insulation covers Fireproof synthetic fiber jacket
Pipework insulation Glass fiber
Technical data
Pneumatics
Compressed air: A minimum 90 psig compressed air supply is required; where this is unavailable an optional
compressor can be supplied at extra cost (see options).
Electrical requirements
Power supply: 110 VAC, 50-60 Hz, Single Phase
Supply fuse: 5 Amps (T)
A fused isolator must be incorporated in the supply line as near as possible to the unit
Feedwater quality
Thorough analysis of the feedwater system should be undertaken prior to installation and commissioning. To
ensure reliability, longevity, efficient operation and to meet the requirements of HTM2031 and EN285, the feed
water stream should be pretreated with one or more processes, as necessary, such as filtration, deionization,
reverse osmosis, softening and de-chlorination to produce feed water that has the following characteristics:
pH: 6.5 – 8.5
Hardness: absent
Chlorine: absent
Conductivity: <600 ppm Total Dissolved Solids
Control panel
The clean steam generator is PLC controlled to regulate clean steam outlet pressure, water level and
blowdown operation.
NEMA 4 control panel enclosure with UL compliant components.
Full color touch screen HMI.
Analog 4-20mA retransmission for water level and clean steam pressure.
Relay contacts for retransmission of fault conditions and general power failure.
Communication protocols
Mobus RTU
Modbus TCP/IP
BACnet MSTP
BACnet TCP/IP
Options
External compressor
Transportation (handling wheels)
Spirax Sarco, Inc., 1150 Northpoint Blvd, Blythewood, SC 29016 Telephone: (803) 714-2000 FAX (803) 714-2222
TI-P486-04-US 8.15
CSM-C 600
Compact Clean Steam Generator
3. 3
HighPurity
Spirax Sarco, Inc., 1150 Northpoint Blvd, Blythewood, SC 29016 Telephone: (803) 714-2000 FAX (803) 714-2222
TI-P486-04-US 8.15
CSM-C 600
Compact Clean Steam Generator
Safety information, installation and maintenance
For full details including spares information, refer to the Installation
and Maintenance Instructions supplied with the unit.
Typical specification
Spirax Sarco CSM-C 600 compact clean steam generator designed
and built to produce 1,275 lb/hr of clean steam at 45 psig to HTM2031,
HTM2010, CFPP01-01 part C: 2013 & EN285 (dependent on
feedwater) when supplied with plant steam at 135 psig.
All items are to be pre-assembled and mounted to a compact frame
and accompanied with all necessary documentation.
Warranty
Spirax Sarco, Inc. warrants to the original user, that the CSM-C 600
Clean Steam Generator, being used in the service and the manner
for which it was intended, shall be free from defects in material and
workmanship for a period of 12 months from date of commissioning
and no longer than 18 months from the date of shipment from the
factory. The validity of this warranty is subject to the completion of
the mandatory commissioning and start-up service performed by a
Spirax Sarco Service Technician. This warranty does not extend to
any product that has been subject to misuse, neglect or alteration
after shipment from the Spirax Sarco factory, except as may be
expressly provided in a written agreement between Spirax Sarco,
Inc. and the user and which is signed by both parties. The use of the
CSM-C 600 Clean Steam Generator with poor quality feed water that
does not meet the minimum feed water quality requirements as
published by Spirax Sarco will be considered misuse and neglect
and will void the warranty. Defective components or assemblies found
during the warranty period may be repaired or replaced at the
discretion of Spirax Sarco and must be completed by a Spirax Sarco
service technician or qualified representative; otherwise the warranty
will be terminated.
How to order
Example: 1 off Spirax Sarco CSM-C 600 compact clean steam
generator.
Please provide details of primary steam pressure, clean steam
pressure, clean steam flowrate and feedwater system.
Ancillary items (to be used depending on installation):
- Blowdown vessel and heat recovery package
- Clean steam check valves
- Clean steam isolation valves
- Primary (plant) steam isolation valves
- Feedwater isolation valves
- Condensate isolation valves
- Clean steam separator
For other items that may be required, please contact Spirax Sarco.
Dimensions and weights (approximate)
Dimensions
(inches)
Weight
(lb)
A B C Dry Wet
74 32 95 1763 3086
Please note: to allow for safe and comfortable working access, it
is recommended that at least 3 ft is kept clear of obstacles at the
front and rear of the unit.
Top connections for:
- Plant steam inlet
- Clean steam outlet
- Safety valve vent
- Feedwater inlet
- Condensate return outlet
Bottom connections for:
- Vessel drain / blowdown
- Safety valve drain
- Air supply
A
B
C