What is a cloud?
Definition , Benefits
Usage scenarios , Architecture
Cloud provisioning and management
Automated provisioning
Reservation & Scheduling
Open source
Virtualization
Storage architecture in the cloud
Piloting innovations on a cloud
Curious about the cloud? We've got answers. Join HOSTING for an overview of cloud hosting and computing basics. From the history of the cloud to the projected future, we'll investigate the foundation of this $2.1 billion industry.
Cloud Computing? What is it and its future trends?ziaurrehman4484
About Cloud Computing. How it works? What are its uses, its types? What services it provides and what are its future trends. It was a presentation made by Zia-ur-Rehman, who is a student at National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. It was his research work on the same topic.
Curious about the cloud? We've got answers. Join HOSTING for an overview of cloud hosting and computing basics. From the history of the cloud to the projected future, we'll investigate the foundation of this $2.1 billion industry.
Cloud Computing? What is it and its future trends?ziaurrehman4484
About Cloud Computing. How it works? What are its uses, its types? What services it provides and what are its future trends. It was a presentation made by Zia-ur-Rehman, who is a student at National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan. It was his research work on the same topic.
Cloud computing technology has been a new buzzword in the IT industry and expecting a new horizon for coming world. It is a style of computing which is having dynamically scalable virtualized resources provided as a service over the Internet.
What is Cloud Computing? A Complete GuideAlaina Carter
Cloud computing is the on-demand delivery of IT-enabled capabilities over the Internet to offer business agility and growth. It works on the pay-as-you-go pricing model, and it has turned out to be the foundation of a successful digital enterprise. Read this complete cloud computing guide to know more.
Cloud computing consists of hardware and software resources made available on the internet as managed third-party services.These services provide access to advanced software applications and high-end networks of server computers.
Know more about Grazitti Salesforce services, visit http://goo.gl/5jJYJ
C cloud organizational_impacts_big_data_on-prem_vs_off-premise_john_singJohn Sing
Internet-scale cloud data centers and cloud technology has fundamentally changed the IT and Internet landscape. What is less apparent but absolutely essential, is the very different *IT organizational structure* that must exist in order to properly implement, manage, support, and scale a cloud IT infrastructure. This extensive chart deck, provided in full PowerPoint format, explains these significant and non-avoidable IT organizational changes required. Bottom line: it is (unfortunately) impossible for a traditional IT organization to provide a true modern autonomically managed, scalable, cost-effective cloud infrastructure
There are many misconceptions surrounding Cloud Computing and what it has to offer.
Tell apart the facts from the myths with Cloud Computing Myth Busters and develop a deeper understanding of the Cloud.
Download Myth Busters >>
The future of cloud computing is rapidly entering the phygital world. The cloud has turned out to be the foundation of a successful digital enterprise. However, only a few organizations have been able to optimize this powerful tool, and others misunderstood and underutilized this. Here is a complete guide on Cloud Computing. https://www.netsolutions.com/insights/what-is-cloud-computing/
Internet acess to rural areas using wifi altanai bisht , 1st yearALTANAI BISHT
Access to communication can play a pivotal role in the socio-economic development of rural regions in the third world. For affordability, the choice of technology to achieve this is a significant aspect. We have chosen Wi-Fi technology to provide rural connectivity in the context of the paper. This paper presents our suggestion and discusses five important aspects in the use of WiFi for rural connectivity: (a) network planning and deployment, (b) network protocols, (c) network management and operations, (d) power savings, and (e) applications and services.
Cloud computing technology has been a new buzzword in the IT industry and expecting a new horizon for coming world. It is a style of computing which is having dynamically scalable virtualized resources provided as a service over the Internet.
What is Cloud Computing? A Complete GuideAlaina Carter
Cloud computing is the on-demand delivery of IT-enabled capabilities over the Internet to offer business agility and growth. It works on the pay-as-you-go pricing model, and it has turned out to be the foundation of a successful digital enterprise. Read this complete cloud computing guide to know more.
Cloud computing consists of hardware and software resources made available on the internet as managed third-party services.These services provide access to advanced software applications and high-end networks of server computers.
Know more about Grazitti Salesforce services, visit http://goo.gl/5jJYJ
C cloud organizational_impacts_big_data_on-prem_vs_off-premise_john_singJohn Sing
Internet-scale cloud data centers and cloud technology has fundamentally changed the IT and Internet landscape. What is less apparent but absolutely essential, is the very different *IT organizational structure* that must exist in order to properly implement, manage, support, and scale a cloud IT infrastructure. This extensive chart deck, provided in full PowerPoint format, explains these significant and non-avoidable IT organizational changes required. Bottom line: it is (unfortunately) impossible for a traditional IT organization to provide a true modern autonomically managed, scalable, cost-effective cloud infrastructure
There are many misconceptions surrounding Cloud Computing and what it has to offer.
Tell apart the facts from the myths with Cloud Computing Myth Busters and develop a deeper understanding of the Cloud.
Download Myth Busters >>
The future of cloud computing is rapidly entering the phygital world. The cloud has turned out to be the foundation of a successful digital enterprise. However, only a few organizations have been able to optimize this powerful tool, and others misunderstood and underutilized this. Here is a complete guide on Cloud Computing. https://www.netsolutions.com/insights/what-is-cloud-computing/
Internet acess to rural areas using wifi altanai bisht , 1st yearALTANAI BISHT
Access to communication can play a pivotal role in the socio-economic development of rural regions in the third world. For affordability, the choice of technology to achieve this is a significant aspect. We have chosen Wi-Fi technology to provide rural connectivity in the context of the paper. This paper presents our suggestion and discusses five important aspects in the use of WiFi for rural connectivity: (a) network planning and deployment, (b) network protocols, (c) network management and operations, (d) power savings, and (e) applications and services.
Enterprise Content Management
System , eCMS can be used for a wide range of applications:
Public web sites
Intranet and internal portals
Dealer Portals and extranet
eCMS provides a suite of integrated services for collaborative document management and digital asset management
ECM is used as a content warehouse
Enterprise content management as integrative middleware
Cloud computing charecteristics and types altanai bisht , 2nd year, part iiiALTANAI BISHT
Computing is being transformed to a model consisting of services based on their requirements without regard to where the services are hosted or how they are delivered.
Verkon seurannan perustyökalujen esittely sekä esimerkkejä seurannan tuottamasta sisällöstä ja sen hyödyntämisestä. Esitys on tehty matkailuyritysten ja matkailukohteiden näkökulmasta.
Sähköisen markkinoinnin opas on suunnattu pienen ja keskisuuren yrityksen sähköisen markkinoinnin suunnittelun ohjenuoraksi. Opas kuvaa markkinointisuunnitelman laatimisen kehyksen nivoen markkinoinnin osaksi yrityksen strategista suunnittelua. Esityksen liitteenä on joukko erillisiä esityksiä, joissa syvennytään tarkemmin tiettyyn sähköisen markkinoinnin aihealueeseen.
The presentation deals with evolution of telecommunication from basic analog to new age LTE /IMS IP based technology.
It provides easy to follow step by step solution description of migration from PSTN / circuit switched / softswtch solution to IP based IMS .
Brief introduction to the issues of electronic business and information technology impact on business - suitable for activating first year business students.
Pikaopas yrityssivun luontiin. Opas esittelee vaiheittain yrityssivun luomisen alkaen valmistelutehtävistä, jotka kannattaa tehdä ennen työkalun käyttöä. Esitys on luotu auttamaan pieniä yrityksiä sähköisessä markkinoinnissaan.
Rich Communication Suite (RCS) and RCS-e aims to seamlessly unify the communications experience by integrating traditional mobile telephony with new interactive services such as presence, instant messaging and content sharing enabled by the enhanced address book of the mobile phone.
The presentation is a compiled assembly from the SIP RFC' s, and original works of Alan Johnston and Henry Sinnreich . It contains Sip Detailed , Call flows , Architecture descriptions , SIP services , sip security , sip programming.
Amazon Web Services (AWS) is a comprehensive, evolving cloud computing platform provided by Amazon. It provides a mix of infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and packaged software as a service (SaaS) offerings.
The Benefits of Cloud Computing for Application Modernizationbasilmph
Application modernization is the process of updating outdated software to harness the potential of new computing approaches. This includes adapting to modern languages, tech frameworks, and cutting-edge infrastructure platforms. Sometimes referred to as legacy modernization, it bears a remarkable similarity to renovating an old home - it's all about capitalizing on enhancements in efficiency, safety, structural integrity, and more.
Unlocking The Secrets: AWS Whitepapers That Simplify Cloud ComputingFredReynolds2
Cloud computing facilitates business growth and innovation, leading to digital transformation. Amazon Web Services (AWS) offers businesses scalable infrastructure and tools for accelerating innovation, reducing costs, and enhancing performance. The article delves into the advantages of AWS and cloud computing, specifically how these factors alter businesses and make room for innovation and expansion.
Cloud computing is a term used to describe both a platform and type of application. A cloud computing platform dynamically provisions, configures, reconfigures, and deprovisions servers as needed. Servers in the cloud can be physical machines or virtual machines.
Cloud computing also describes applications that are extended to be accessible through the Internet. These cloud applications use large data centers and powerful servers that host Web applications and Web services. Anyone with a suitable Internet connection and a standard browser can access a cloud application.
Cloud computing infrastructures can allow enterprises to achieve more efficient use of their IT hardware and software investments. They do this by breaking down the physical barriers inherent in isolated systems, and automating the management of the group of systems as a single entity
A cloud infrastructure can be a cost efficient model for delivering information services, reducing IT management complexity, promoting innovation, and increasing responsiveness through real¬time workload balancing.
The Cloud makes it possible to launch Web 2.0 applications quickly and to scale up applications as much as needed when needed. The platform supports traditional Java™ and Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP (LAMP) stack-based applications as well as new architectures such as MapReduce and the Google File System, which provide a means to scale applications across thousands of servers instantly.
Cloud computing has been a buzzword in the IT industry for quite some time now. Though it has been around for quite a while, its popularity has increased manifold in the last few years. The reason for this is simple – the benefits of cloud computing are simply too hard to ignore.
In a nutshell, cloud computing is the delivery of computing services—including servers, storage, databases, networking, software, analytics, and intelligence—over the Internet (“the cloud”) to offer faster innovation, flexible resources, and economies of scale.
https://dailytimeupdate.com/cloud-computing-definition/
50 C o m m u n i C At i o n S o f t h E A C m A P.docxalinainglis
50 C o m m u n i C At i o n S o f t h E A C m | A P R i L 2 0 1 0 | v O L . 5 3 | n O . 4
practice
CLOUd COMPUting, the long-held dream of computing
as a utility, has the potential to transform a large
part of the IT industry, making software even more
attractive as a service and shaping the way IT hardware
is designed and purchased. Developers with innovative
ideas for new Internet services no longer require the
large capital outlays in hardware to deploy their service
or the human expense to operate it. They need not
be concerned about overprovisioning for a service
whose popularity does not meet their predictions, thus
wasting costly resources, or underprovisioning for one
that becomes wildly popular, thus missing potential
customers and revenue. Moreover, companies with
large batch-oriented tasks can get results as quickly as
their programs can scale, since using 1,000 servers for
one hour costs no more than using one server for 1,000
A View
of Cloud
Computing
D o i : 1 0 . 1 1 4 5 / 1 7 2 1 6 5 4 . 1 7 2 1 6 7 2
Clearing the clouds away from the true
potential and obstacles posed by this
computing capability.
By miChAEL ARmBRuSt, ARmAnDo fox, REAn GRiffith,
Anthony D. JoSEPh, RAnDy KAtz, AnDy KonWinSKi,
Gunho LEE, DAViD PAttERSon, ARiEL RABKin, ion StoiCA,
AnD mAtEi zAhARiA
hours. This elasticity of resources, with-
out paying a premium for large scale, is
unprecedented in the history of IT.
As a result, cloud computing is a
popular topic for blogging and white
papers and has been featured in the
title of workshops, conferences, and
even magazines. Nevertheless, confu-
sion remains about exactly what it is
and when it’s useful, causing Oracle’s
CEO Larry Ellison to vent his frustra-
tion: “The interesting thing about
cloud computing is that we’ve rede-
fined cloud computing to include ev-
erything that we already do…. I don’t
understand what we would do differ-
ently in the light of cloud computing
other than change the wording of some
of our ads.”
Our goal in this article is to reduce
that confusion by clarifying terms, pro-
viding simple figures to quantify com-
parisons between of cloud and con-
ventional computing, and identifying
the top technical and non-technical
obstacles and opportunities of cloud
computing. (Armbrust et al4 is a more
detailed version of this article.)
Defining Cloud Computing
Cloud computing refers to both the
applications delivered as services over
the Internet and the hardware and sys-
tems software in the data centers that
provide those services. The services
themselves have long been referred to
as Software as a Service (SaaS).a Some
vendors use terms such as IaaS (Infra-
structure as a Service) and PaaS (Plat-
form as a Service) to describe their
products, but we eschew these because
accepted definitions for them still vary
widely. The line between “low-level”
infrastructure and a higher-level “plat-
form” is not crisp. We b.
Practical byzantine fault tolerance by altanaiALTANAI BISHT
Byzantine Fault Tolerance
state machine replication algorithm that is safe in asynchronous systems such as the Internet.Used to build highly available systems
incorporates mechanisms to defend against Byzantine-faulty clients
BFT provides safety and liveness if fewer than 1/3 of the replicas fail during the lifetime of the
system
Recovers replicas proactively : provided fewer than 1/3 of the replicas become faulty within a
small window of vulnerability
3f+1 replicas to survive the failures
3 phases protocol (pre-prepare, prepare, and commit)
Uses cryptographic hash function to compute message digests
And message authentication codes (MACs) to authenticate all messages
Allow for a very strong adversary
A video annotation service, to upload and/or record videos and make time synced playback of annotations. The video content is automatically tagged, clasified and described using congitive service.
Machine Learning applications in Voice over IPALTANAI BISHT
presented in "Women in data science Mysuru "- 2020
Media streams
Echo Cancellation
Noise Suppression
Jitter Control
Image Stabilization
Voice Activity detection
Audio fingerprinting
Echo Cancellation
Telecom Service-based Applications of ANN
Subscriber Churn and Outliers
Complains
Recharges plans
Collect CDR for daily call patterns
- identify high call volumes, or extremely long calls, or high call volumes from a particular extension
Predictive Analysis
Mean Opinion Score (MOS) - key metric for Quality of Service (QoS) of Call
predicting conversational voice quality non intrusively
Language Impact on Voice Quality assessment\
Performance
Metrics of Packet Loss on Different Codecs
VoIP provider based Applications of ANN
Anomaly detection
- Intrusion detection based on Recurrent Neural Network
(RNN) model
- Malicious System Call Sequence Detection (MSCSD)
Call Prioritization
Geographical routing
Call pattern mapping
- Bypass additional checks to remove latency
Etiquette analysis
Regulatory analysis
Telecom Fraud
Traffic Pumping
- “access stimulation” techniques to boost traffic to a high cost destination
Defraud Telecom Service Providers
- Exploitation of SIP trunks ,
- regulatory loopholes
- Premium rate numbers misused
One ring and Cut to generate Call back revenue
Blind Call Transfers
Call Cards
Vishing
VOMIT
SPIT
Detection of Fraud and Countermeasures
Call signatures
Risk Assessment
Fraud occur in off-hours
- when networks are often monitored less closely so that they can go unnoticed longer
Backpropagation Neural Network to detect SPAM calls
VoIP Intrusion Detection ( MiM)
Aggregate data from honeypot application and traffic monitoring to ANN
Recognizing attacks using ANN
Classifying Possible Intrusions
options tests; options scanning; call testing; unknown protocol; register and call; registration test, registration flooding; register attempt
Aggregate data from honeypot application and traffic monitoring to design response
ML_in_voip_altanai_wids_mysuru_sep2020
Current trends and innovations in voice over IPALTANAI BISHT
Learn how to implement an open-source webrtc Click to dial or VOIP setup for their enterprises and also the new innovative add-on tech available for a basic VOIP system such as auto-attendants.
VoIP vs Telecom Providers
SIP Servers types
Open-source tool and technologies in VOIP
Opensip
Kamailio
Freeswitch
Media Handling
Webrtc
Machine learning in VoIP
Call Classifier
Fraud Detector
NLP and Auto attendants
VoIP to telecom bridging
Ramudroid, inspired by Bharat Swachata Abhiyaan, was invented ( v1 in 2015) to clean roads and gullies(lanes) for a cleaner environment.
Talk and demo includes the design and operation, being powered by solar energy, using camera's media stream to identify target garbage type and 3 brush design to lift up small objects like plastic cups, wrappers, leaves etc. Also discusses detecting obstruction to reroute itself and act autonomously. Last we also discuss how we can analyse data on garbage spotted and collected for segregation and spotting defaulter people or neighbourhoods who litter regularly.
WebRTC Core APIs and Interfaces , WebAudio API and context analyser, new audio API implementation Panner and MIDI . Plivo WebRTC SDK working with plivo's Voice Core Network .
In the proposed RFID based recording and identification system, the students and staffs can take books using their mobile phone and a RFID tag. The admin can add or update the new book entries through the web-site.
1. Impact of IOT and connected devices
2. Timeline for Inter of things
3. Enablers like Ipv6, sensors , Moores Law ,
4. Streaming Multimedia
5. WebRTC
6. Building Home surveillance
7. Ramudroid
8. Bottlenecks for media Streaming
Ramudroid v7.0 as presented on IEDF IOT project Day . Additions to existing functionality of bot to clean roads and outdoors are 16x2 LDC , image processing , battery and hardware enhancements , WEBRTC live streaming session details .
Building WebRTC based interesting features and services . WebRTC to stream from remote machine in IOT.
Details of Ramudroid a bot meant for cleaning outdoors uses webrtc stream for remote navigation .
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
Accelerate your Kubernetes clusters with Varnish CachingThijs Feryn
A presentation about the usage and availability of Varnish on Kubernetes. This talk explores the capabilities of Varnish caching and shows how to use the Varnish Helm chart to deploy it to Kubernetes.
This presentation was delivered at K8SUG Singapore. See https://feryn.eu/presentations/accelerate-your-kubernetes-clusters-with-varnish-caching-k8sug-singapore-28-2024 for more details.
Epistemic Interaction - tuning interfaces to provide information for AI supportAlan Dix
Paper presented at SYNERGY workshop at AVI 2024, Genoa, Italy. 3rd June 2024
https://alandix.com/academic/papers/synergy2024-epistemic/
As machine learning integrates deeper into human-computer interactions, the concept of epistemic interaction emerges, aiming to refine these interactions to enhance system adaptability. This approach encourages minor, intentional adjustments in user behaviour to enrich the data available for system learning. This paper introduces epistemic interaction within the context of human-system communication, illustrating how deliberate interaction design can improve system understanding and adaptation. Through concrete examples, we demonstrate the potential of epistemic interaction to significantly advance human-computer interaction by leveraging intuitive human communication strategies to inform system design and functionality, offering a novel pathway for enriching user-system engagements.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Kubernetes & AI - Beauty and the Beast !?! @KCD Istanbul 2024Tobias Schneck
As AI technology is pushing into IT I was wondering myself, as an “infrastructure container kubernetes guy”, how get this fancy AI technology get managed from an infrastructure operational view? Is it possible to apply our lovely cloud native principals as well? What benefit’s both technologies could bring to each other?
Let me take this questions and provide you a short journey through existing deployment models and use cases for AI software. On practical examples, we discuss what cloud/on-premise strategy we may need for applying it to our own infrastructure to get it to work from an enterprise perspective. I want to give an overview about infrastructure requirements and technologies, what could be beneficial or limiting your AI use cases in an enterprise environment. An interactive Demo will give you some insides, what approaches I got already working for real.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Generating a custom Ruby SDK for your web service or Rails API using Smithyg2nightmarescribd
Have you ever wanted a Ruby client API to communicate with your web service? Smithy is a protocol-agnostic language for defining services and SDKs. Smithy Ruby is an implementation of Smithy that generates a Ruby SDK using a Smithy model. In this talk, we will explore Smithy and Smithy Ruby to learn how to generate custom feature-rich SDKs that can communicate with any web service, such as a Rails JSON API.
Transcript: Selling digital books in 2024: Insights from industry leaders - T...BookNet Canada
The publishing industry has been selling digital audiobooks and ebooks for over a decade and has found its groove. What’s changed? What has stayed the same? Where do we go from here? Join a group of leading sales peers from across the industry for a conversation about the lessons learned since the popularization of digital books, best practices, digital book supply chain management, and more.
Link to video recording: https://bnctechforum.ca/sessions/selling-digital-books-in-2024-insights-from-industry-leaders/
Presented by BookNet Canada on May 28, 2024, with support from the Department of Canadian Heritage.
Elevating Tactical DDD Patterns Through Object CalisthenicsDorra BARTAGUIZ
After immersing yourself in the blue book and its red counterpart, attending DDD-focused conferences, and applying tactical patterns, you're left with a crucial question: How do I ensure my design is effective? Tactical patterns within Domain-Driven Design (DDD) serve as guiding principles for creating clear and manageable domain models. However, achieving success with these patterns requires additional guidance. Interestingly, we've observed that a set of constraints initially designed for training purposes remarkably aligns with effective pattern implementation, offering a more ‘mechanical’ approach. Let's explore together how Object Calisthenics can elevate the design of your tactical DDD patterns, offering concrete help for those venturing into DDD for the first time!
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
GDG Cloud Southlake #33: Boule & Rebala: Effective AppSec in SDLC using Deplo...James Anderson
Effective Application Security in Software Delivery lifecycle using Deployment Firewall and DBOM
The modern software delivery process (or the CI/CD process) includes many tools, distributed teams, open-source code, and cloud platforms. Constant focus on speed to release software to market, along with the traditional slow and manual security checks has caused gaps in continuous security as an important piece in the software supply chain. Today organizations feel more susceptible to external and internal cyber threats due to the vast attack surface in their applications supply chain and the lack of end-to-end governance and risk management.
The software team must secure its software delivery process to avoid vulnerability and security breaches. This needs to be achieved with existing tool chains and without extensive rework of the delivery processes. This talk will present strategies and techniques for providing visibility into the true risk of the existing vulnerabilities, preventing the introduction of security issues in the software, resolving vulnerabilities in production environments quickly, and capturing the deployment bill of materials (DBOM).
Speakers:
Bob Boule
Robert Boule is a technology enthusiast with PASSION for technology and making things work along with a knack for helping others understand how things work. He comes with around 20 years of solution engineering experience in application security, software continuous delivery, and SaaS platforms. He is known for his dynamic presentations in CI/CD and application security integrated in software delivery lifecycle.
Gopinath Rebala
Gopinath Rebala is the CTO of OpsMx, where he has overall responsibility for the machine learning and data processing architectures for Secure Software Delivery. Gopi also has a strong connection with our customers, leading design and architecture for strategic implementations. Gopi is a frequent speaker and well-known leader in continuous delivery and integrating security into software delivery.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
FIDO Alliance Osaka Seminar: Passkeys at Amazon.pdf
Clloud computing provisioing and benifits altanai bisht 2nd year , part ii
1. Cloud Computing
ALTANAI BISHT .
VELTECH MULTITECH DR
Rangarajan DR Sakunthala
ENGINEERING COLLEGE
Dept of INFORMATION
TECHNOLOGY , BTECH 1st YR
ABSTRACT
Innovation is necessary to ride the
inevitable tide of change. Indeed, the
success of the transformation of an
organization to an On Demand
Business depends on driving the
right balance of productivity,
collaboration, and innovation to
achieve sustained, organic top line
growth — and bottom line
profitability.
Enterprises strive to reduce
computing costs. Many start by
consolidating their IT operations and
later introducing virtualization
technologies. Cloud computing takes
these steps to a new level
and allows an organization to further
reduce costs through improved
utilization, reduced administration
and infrastructure costs, and faster
deployment cycles.
Cloud computing describes both a
platform and a type of application. A
cloud computing platform
dynamically provisions, configures,
reconfigures, and deprovisions
servers as needed.Cloud applications
are applications that are extended to
be accessible through the Internet.
These cloud applications use large
data centers and powerful servers
that host Web applications andWeb
services.
Cloud computing infrastructure
accelerates and fosters the adoption
of innovations.Enterprises are
increasingly making innovation their
highest priority. They realize they
need to seek new ideas and unlock
new sources of value. Driven by the
pressure to cut costs and grow—
simultaneously—they realize that it’s
not possible to succeed simply by
doing the same things better. They
know they have to do new things that
produce better results.
Cloud computing enables innovation.
It alleviates the need of innovators to
find resources to develop, test, and
make their innovations available to
the user community. Innovators are
free to focus on the innovation rather
than the logistics of finding and
managing resources that enable the
innovation. Cloud computing helps
2. leverage innovation as early as
possible to deliver business value to
IBM and its customers.
Fostering innovation requires
unprecedented flexibility and
responsiveness. The enterprise
should provide an ecosystem where
innovators are not hindered by
excessive processes, rules,
and resource constraints. In this
context, a cloud computing service is
a necessity. It comprises an
automated framework that can
deliver standardized services quickly
and cheaply.Cloud computing
infrastructure allows enterprises to
achieve more efficient use of their IT
hardware and software investments.
Cloud computing increases
profitability by improving resource
utilization. Pooling resources into
large clouds drives down costs and
increases utilization by delivering
resources only for as long
as those resources are needed. Cloud
computing allows individuals, teams,
and organizations to streamline
procurement processes and eliminate
the need to duplicate certain
computer administrative skills
related to setup, configuration, and
support.
This paper introduces the value of
implementing cloud computing. The
paper defines clouds,explains the
business benefits of cloud computing,
and outlines cloud architecture and
its major components. Readers will
discover how a business can use cloud
computing to foster innovation
and reduce IT costs.
CONTENTS
What is a cloud?
Definition
Benefits
Usage scenarios
Architecture
Cloud provisioning and
management
Automated
provisioning
Reservation &
Scheduling
Open source
Virtualization
Storage
architecture in
the cloud
Piloting
innovations on
a cloud
References
Conclusion
3. What is a cloud?
Cloud computing is a term used to
describe both a platform and type of
application. A cloud computing
platform dynamically provisions,
configures, reconfigures, and
deprovisions servers as needed.
Servers in the cloud can be physical
machines or virtual machines.
Advanced clouds typically include
other computing resources such as
storage area networks (SANs),
network equipment, firewall and
other security devices.Cloud
computing also describes applications
that are extended to be accessible
through the Internet. These cloud
applications use large data centers
and powerful servers that host Web
applications and Web services.
Anyone with a suitable Internet
connection and a standard
browser can access a cloud
application.
Definition
A cloud is a pool of virtualized
computer resources. A cloud can:
• Host a variety of different
workloads, including batch-style
back-end jobs and interactive, user-
facing applications
• Allow workloads to be deployed and
scaled-out quickly through the rapid
provisioning of virtual machines or
physical machines
• Support redundant, self-recovering,
highly scalable programming models
that allow workloads to recover from
many unavoidable
hardware/software failures
• Monitor resource use in real time to
enable rebalancing of allocations
when needed. Cloud computing
environments support grid
computing by quickly providing
physical and virtual servers on which
the grid applications can run. Cloud
computing should not be confused
with
grid computing. Grid computing
involves dividing a large task into
many smaller tasks that run in
parallel on separate servers. Grids
require many computers, typically in
the thousands, and commonly use
servers, desktops, and laptops.
Clouds also support nongrid
environments, such as a three-tier
Web architecture running standard
or Web 2.0 applications. A cloud is
more than a collection of computer
resources because a cloud provides a
mechanism to manage those
resources. Management includes
provisioning, change requests,
reimaging, workload rebalancing,
deprovisioning, and monitoring.
Benefits
Cloud computing infrastructures can
allow enterprises to achieve more
efficient use of their IT hardware and
software investments. They do this
by breaking down the physical
barriers inherent in isolated systems,
and automating the management of
the group of systems as a single
entity.
4. Cloud computing is an example of an
ultimately virtualized system, and a
natural evolution for data centers
that employ automated systems
management, workload balancing,
and virtualization technologies.
A cloud infrastructure can be a cost
efficient model for delivering
information services, reducing IT
management complexity, promoting
innovation, and increasing
responsiveness through realtime
workload balancing.
The Cloud makes it possible to
launch Web 2.0 applications quickly
and to scale up applications as much
as needed when needed. The platform
supports traditional Java™ and
Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP
(LAMP) stack-based applications as
well as new architectures such as
MapReduce and the Google File
System, which provide a means to
scale applications across thousands of
servers instantly.
Large amounts of computer resource,
in the form of Xen virtual machines,
can be provisioned and made
available for new applications within
minutes instead of days or weeks.
Developers can gain access to these
resources through a portal and put
them to use immediately. Several
products are available that provide
virtual machine capabilities,
including proprietary ones such as
VMware, and open source
alternatives, such as XEN. This
paper describes the use of XEN
virtualization.Many customers are
interested in cloud infrastructures to
serve as platforms for
innovation,particularly in countries
that want to foster the development
of a highly skilled, high-tech work
force. They want to provide startups
and research organizations with an
environment for idea exchange, and
the ability to rapidly develop and
deploy new product prototypes.
In fact, HiPODS has been hosting
IBM’s innovation portal on a
virtualized cloud infrastructure in our
Silicon Valley Lab for nearly two
years. We have over seventy active
innovations at a time,
with each innovation lasting on
average six months. 50% of those
innovations are Web 2.0 projects
(search, collaboration, and social
networking) and 27% turn into
products or solutions.
Our success with the innovation
portal is documented in the August
20 Business Week cover story on
global collaboration.
Usage scenarios
Cloud computing can play a
significant role in a variety of areas
including internal pilots, innovations,
virtual worlds, e-business, social
networks, and search. Here we
summarize several basic but
important usage scenarios that
highlight the breadth and depth of
impact that cloud computing can
have on an enterprise.
e-business
In e-business, scalability can be
achieved by making new servers
available as needed. For example,
5. during a peak shopping season, more
virtual servers can be made available
that can cater to high shopper
demand. In another example a
company may experience high
workloads on weekends or evenings
as opposed to early mornings and
weekdays. If a company has a
significantly large cloud, they could
schedule computer resources to be
provisioned each evening, weekend,
or during a peak season. There are
more opportunities to achieve
efficiencies as the
cloud grows. Another aspect of this
scenario involves employing business
policies to decide what applications
receive higher priorities and thus
more computing resources. Revenue
generating
applications may be rated higher than
research and development or
innovation pilots. For several months
IBM has been running a cloud
infrastructure that adjusts computer
resources appropriately and
automatically according to business
policies.
Personal hobbies
Innovation is no longer a concept
developed and owned by companies
and businesses. It is becoming
popular at the individual level, and
more individuals are coming up with
innovations.These individuals could
be requesting servers from a cloud to
work on their innovations.
Architecture
Figure 1 illustrates the high level
architecture of the cloud computing
platform. It’s comprised of
a data center, IBM® Tivoli®
Provisioning Manager, IBM®
Tivoli®Monitoring, IBM®
Websphere® Application Server,
IBM® DB2®, and virtualization
components. This architecture
diagram focuses on the core back end
of the cloud computing platform; it
does not address the user interface.
The success of cloud computing is
largely based on the effective
implementation of its architecture. In
cloud computing, architecture is not
just based on how the application will
work with the intended users.
Cloud computing requires an
intricate interaction with the
hardware which is very essential to
ensure uptime of the application.
6. These two components (hardware
and application) have to work
together seamlessly or else cloud
computing will not be possible. If the
application fails, the hardware will
not be able to push the data and
implement certain processes.On the
other hand, hardware failure will
mean stoppage of operations. For
that reason, precaution has to be
done so that these components will
be working as expected and
necessary fixes has to be
implemented immediately for
prevention as well as quick
resolution.
Data Centers
One of the most distinguishing
characteristics of cloud computing
architecture is its close dependency
on the hardware components. An
online application is just a simple
application that could be launched in
different servers but when the
application is considered with cloud
computing, it will require massive
data centers that will ensure the
processes are done as expected and
timely.
Data centers for cloud computing
architecture are not your run-of-the-
mill data processing centers. It’s
composed of different servers with
optimal storage capacity and
processing speed. They work
together to ensure that the
application will be operating as
expected. The area is usually in a
highly controlled environment where
it would be constantly monitored
through various applications and
manually checked for actual physical
problems.
Cloud provisioning and management
Automated provisioning
The core functionality of a cloud is its
ability to automatically provision
servers for innovators and to enable
innovators, administrators, and
others to use that function with a
Web-based interface. The role-based
interface abstracts out the complexity
of IBM Tivoli Provisioning
Manager, Remote Deployment
Manager, Network Installation
Manager, business process execution
language (BPEL), and Web services.
Typically, a pilot team needs four to
twelve weeks to identify, procure, and
build a pilot infrastructure and
additional time to build a security
compliant software stack so that
developers can begin building or
deploying applications and code. The
cloud provides a framework and
offering that reduces that boarding
process to aproximately one hour.
We accomplish this through a role-
based Web portal that allows
innovators to fill out a form defining
their hardware platform, CPU,
memory, storage, operating system,
middleware, and team members and
associated roles. This process takes
about five minutes. After submitting
the request through the portal, a
cloud administrator is notified and
7. logs in to approve, modify, and/or
reject the request. If approved, the
system begins a process involving
Web services, Tivoli Provisioning
Manager, and optionaly IBM Tivoli
Security Compliance Manager,
BPEL, IBM®
Enterprise Workload Manager, and
Remote Deployment
Manger/Cluster Systems
Managerment/Network Installation
Manager to build the server(s). This
process is fully automatic and
completes in about an hour.
The value of having a fully auomated
provisioning process that is security
compliant and automatically
customized to innovators’ needs is
manifested in reduced time to
introduce technologies and
innovations, cost savings in labor for
designing, procuring, and building
hardware and software platforms, and
cost avoidance in higher use and
reuse of existing resources.
Reservation and scheduling
Critical to an environment like a
cloud is the ability to understand
what your current and future
capacity is to accommodate
customers. Without that
understanding you cannot accurately
forecast how many customers you
can support, nor can you ensure that
you maintain a steady
pipeline of innovation. For this
reason, projects cannot board the
cloud without an agreed upon end
date. This date which is part of the
contract (an approved request for
resources) offers an incentive for the
project team to work aggressively to
meet their target or risk the removal
of the
resource assigned. Contractual end
dates also allow cloud administrators
to accurately schedule resources for
future dates.
For this purpose the cloud also
requires a contractual start date so
that it is possible to reserve resources
for a future time. Contract start dates
give innovators an accurate
expectation of when they will receive
there approved resources. The
reservation system in the cloud
provides a
system of checks and balances so that
new reservations cannot be approved
for resources that don’t exist or that
are already committed for the
specified time frame.
Open source
Open source solutions played an
important role in the development of
the cloud. In particular, acouple of
projects have been foundations for
common cloud services such as
virtualization and parallel processing.
Xen is an open-source virtual
machine implementation that allows
physical machines to host multiple
copies of operating systems. Xen is
used in the cloud to represent
machines as virtual images that can
be easily and repeatedly provisioned
and deprovisioned.
Hadoop, now under the Apache
license, is an open-source framework
for running large data processing
applications on a cluster. It allows the
8. creation and execution of applications
using Google’s MapReduce
programming paradigm, which
divides the application into small
fragments of work that can be
executed on any node in the cluster.
It also transparently supports
reliability and data migration
through the use of a distributed file
system. Using Hadoop, the cloud can
execute parallel applications on a
massive data set in a reasonable
amount of time, enabling
computationally-intensive services
such as retrieving information
efficiently, customizing user sessions
based on past history, or generating
results based on Monte Carlo
(probabilistic)
algorithms.
Virtualization
Virtualization in a cloud can be
implemented on two levels. The first
is at the hardware layer.Using
hardware like the IBM System p™
enables innovators to request
virtualized, dynamic LPARs with
IBM ®AIX® or Linux operating
systems. The LPAR’s CPU resource
is ideally
managed by IBM® Enterprise
Workload Manager. Enterprise
Workload Manager monitors CPU
demand and use and employs
business policies to determine how
much CPU resource is assigned to
each LPAR. The System p has
micropartitioning capability, which
allows the system to assign partial
CPUs to LPARs. A partial CPU can
be as granular as 1/10 of a physical
CPU. Micropartitioning combined
with the dynamic load balancing
capabilities of Enterprise Workload
Manager make a powerful virtualized
infrastructure available for
innovators. In this environment
pilots and prototypes are generally
lightly used at the beginning of the
life cycle. During the startup stage,
CPU use is generally lower because
there is typically more development
work and fewer early adopters or
pilot users. At the same time, other
more mature pilots and prototypes
may have hundreds or thousands of
early adopters who are accessing the
servers. Accordingly, those servers
can take heavy loads at certain times
of the day, or days of the week, and
this is when Enterprise Workload
Manager dynamically allocates CPU
resources to the LPARs that
need them.The second
implementation of virtualization
occurs at the software layer. Here
technologies such as Xen can provide
tremendous advantages to a cloud
environment. Our current
implementations
of the cloud support Xen specifically
but the framework also allows for
other software virtualization
technologies such as VMWare’s ESX
product.
Software virtualization entails
installing a hypervisor on an IBM
System x or IBM System physical
server. The hypervisor supports
multiple “guest” operating systems
and provides a layer of virtualization
so that each guest operating system
9. resides on the same physical
hardware
without knowledge of the other guest
operating systems. Each guest
operating system is physically
protected from the other operating
systems and will not be affected by
instability or configuration issues of
the other operating systems.
Storage architecture in the
cloud
The storage architecture of the cloud
includes the capabilities of the
Google file system along with the
benefits of a storage area network
(SAN). Either technique can be used
by itself, or both can be used together
as needed.Computing without data is
as rare as data without computing.
The combination of data and
computer power is important.
Computer power often is measured in
the cycle speed of a
processor. Computer speed also needs
to account for the number of
processors. The number of processors
within an SMP and the number
within a cluster may both be
important.When looking at disk
storage, the amount of space is often
the primary measure. The number of
gigabytes or terrabytes of data
needed is important. But access rates
are often more important.Being able
to only read sixty megabyes per
second may limit your processing
capabilites below your computer
capabilites. Individual disks have
limits on the rate at which they can
process
data. A single computer may have
multiple disks, or with SAN file
system be able to access data over the
network. So data placement can be an
important factor in achieving high
data access rates. Spreading the data
over multiple computer nodes may be
desired, or having all the data
reside on a single node may be
required for optimal performance.
The Google file structure can be used
in the cloud environment. When
used, it uses the disks inside the
machines, along with the network to
provide a shared file system that is
redundant.
This can increase the total data
processing speed when the data and
processing power is spread out
efficiently.
The Google file system is a part of a
storage architecture but it is not
considered to be a SAN architecture.
A SAN architecture relies on an
adapter other than an Ethernet in the
computer nodes, and has a network
similar to an Etherent network that
can then host various SAN devices.
Typically a single machine has both
computer power and disks. The ratio
of disk capability to computer
capability is fairly static. With the
Google file system, the single node’s
computer power can be used against
very large data by accessing the data
through the network and staging it
on the local disk. Alternativly, if the
problem lends itself to distribution,
then many computer nodes can be
used allowing their disks to also be
involved.
10. With the SAN we can fundamentally
alter the ratio between computer
power and disk capability.A single
SAN client can be connected to, and
access at high speeds, an enormous
amount of data.When more computer
power is needed, more machines can
be added. When more I/O capability
is needed, more SAN devices can be
added. Either capability is
independent of the other.
Fast write is a capability available on
many SAN devices. Normal disk
writes do not complete until the data
has been written to disk, which
involves spinning the disk, and
potentially moving the heads. With
fast write, the write completes when
the data reaches memory in the SAN
device, long before it gets written to
disk. Certain applications will achieve
significant performance boosts
through fast write if the SAN
implements it.
Flash copy is an instantaneous copy
capability available with some SAN
devices. Actually copying the data
may take time, but the SAN device
can complete the physical copying
after the logical copying. Being able
to make copies is essential to any
storage architecture. Often copies
are used for purposes such as backup,
or to allow parallel processing
without contention. With flash copy
capabilites from the SAN, the
performance of copies can be greatly
improved.
Shared file systems are not part of the
SAN architecture, but can be
implemented on top of the SAN.
Some recovery techniques such as
HACMP rely on SAN technology to
enable failover.While the Google file
system provides similar capabilites, it
is not currently integrated into most
failover techniques.
Piloting innovations on a
cloud
Many companies are creating
innovation initiatives and funding
programs to develop innovation
processes. Because innovation is an
evolving topic, the team leaders often
don’t know where to
start. More often than not, they look
at traditional or existing
collaboration tools to try to meet the
requirements for collaborative
innovation. Through numerous
engagements with clients, IBM
has discovered that collaboration
tools by themselves will not yield the
desired results as effectively as
having a structured innovation
platform and program in place.IBM
addressed this problem by developing
a comprehensive innovation platform
called Innovation Factory.This type
of innovation platform enables
innovation by putting a structure
around the innovation process and
providing tools for innovators and
early adopters to publish, experiment,
provide
feedback, and enhance innovations.
The Innovation Factory is a perfect
complement to cloud computing
because the innovators making new
pilots and technologies available
usually need servers or other
computing resources in which to
11. develop, test, and provide those
services and applications to the early
adopters.
By combining cloud computing and
Innovation Factory, or any other
innovation platform already in use, a
company can benefit from a complete
solution that provides both physical
computer resources and an
innovation process combined with
collaboration tools. Adding cloud
computing to a company’s existing
innovation process reduces the time
needed to develop and deliver a
product, reduces the barrier to entry,
and reduces costs associated with
procurement, setup,management, and
reuse of physical assets.Cloud
computing should be part of every
innovation process when physical or
virtual computer
resources are needed for innovation
pilots.
Conclusion
In today's global competitive
market, companies must innovate
and get the most from its
resources to succeed. This
requires enabling its employees,
business partners, and users with
the platforms and collaboration
tools that promote innovation.
Cloud computing infrastructures
are next generation platforms
that can provide tremendous
value to companies of any size.
They can help companies achieve
more efficient use of their IT
hardware and software
investments and provide a means
to accelerate the adoption of
innovations. Cloud computing
increases profitability by
improving resource utilization.
Costs are driven down by
delivering appropriate
resources only for the time those
resources are needed. Cloud
computing has enabled teams and
organizations to streamline
lengthy procurement processes.
Cloud computing enables
innovation by alleviating the need
of innovators to find resources
todevelop, test, and make their
innovations available to the user
community. Innovators are free
to
focus on the innovation rather
than the logistics of finding and
managing resources that enable
theinnovation. Combining cloud
computing with IBM Innovation
Factory provides an end-to-end
collaboration environment that
could transform organizations
into innovation power houses.
References
Innovation Factory: An
integrated solution for
accelerating innovation
(October 2007)
Service-oriented architecture:
concepts, technology, and
design
T Erl - 2005 - Prentice Hall PTR
Upper Saddle River, NJ, USA