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CLIL and cultural diversity:

         a winning combination



Vicky Saumell, 09.01.2012
Contents

     1. What`s culture?
     2. What`s CLIL?
        – Definition
        – Benefits
     3. CLIL types
        – Models
        – 4Cs curriculum
     4. Transforming course book topic into CLIL opportunities
        – Procedure
        – Examples




3   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
What`s culture?

           “The set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and
             practices that characterizes an institution,
             organization, or group” Retrieved from Wikipedia

    The twelve aspects of culture for grouping information when
    studying countries are:
                            1. Food                7. Religion
                                                2. Clothing     8. Transportation
                                                3. Recreation   9. Economy
                                                4. Government   10.Environment
                                                5. Education    11.Culture
                                                6. Language     12. Arts

Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_12_aspects_of_culture#ixzz1gMtBkM36

4    CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
What`s CLIL?




5   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Benefits of CLIL

 CLIL:
• builds intercultural knowledge and understanding
• develops intercultural communication skills
• improves language competence and oral communication skills
• develops multilingual interests and attitudes
• provides opportunities to study content through different perspectives
• diversifies methods and forms of classroom practice
• increases learners' motivation and confidence in both the language and
the subject being taught




Adapted from: http://ec.europa.eu/languages/language-teaching/content-and-language-
integrated-learning_en.htm


6   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
4Cs curriculum




              From: Coyle, Do/Hood, Philip/Marsh, David 2010 CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning


7   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
CLIL types
      “Curriculum models for CLIL can vary in length from a single unit
    comprising a sequence of 2-3 lessons to a more sustained experience
       through modules lasting half a term or more. Some schools are
     developing bilingual sections where subjects are taught through the
            medium of another language for extensive periods.”

a) 'Integrated' or 'embedded' learning: primary children
   practising/using elements of the TL in a number of different contexts
   during the school week
b) Meanings that matter: choosing engaging, age-appropriate topics as
   vehicles for language learning, drawing on content and/or activities
   used in other subjects, in some cases linking with work pupils are
   doing elsewhere
c) Bilingual or immersion learning: teaching a subject in a way that
   involves learning another language, in addition to pupils having
   'normal' language lessons
8   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Giving topics from course books a CLIL focus

    Step 1 Select a topic from the course book you are                1. Food
    using. You can use the aspects of culture as a guide           2. Clothing
                                                                3. Recreation
    Step 2 Find a natural link between the material in the
                                                               4. Government
    course book and real life
                                                                 5. Education
                                                                 6. Language
    Step 3 Find authentic material that supports your
                                                                   7. Religion
    choice and ideas
                                                             8. Transportation
                                                                  9. Economy
    Step 4 Design a meaningful task to be done with the
                                                              10.Environment
    authentic material found.
                                                                   11.Culture
                                                                      12. Arts
    Step 5 Provide necessary scaffolding during task



9    CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Food around the world
  Elementary level example




                                                 Step 2
                                              • What people eat
                                              around the world
                                              • Healthy and unhealthy
                                              food and habits

10 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Food around the world
Step 3
What the world eats, photo essay
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3




                                              Around the world
                                              in 80 dishes
                                              Link


11 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Educational systems
 Elementary level example




                                               Step 2
                                              • Educational systems
                                              around the world




12 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Educational systems

   Step 3
   Google search for
   “Educational system”




13 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Business Travel
  Pre-intermediate level example
                                              Step 1




                                              Step 2
                                              • Social customs
                                              around the world




14 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Business Travel


   Step 3
  Business etiquette
  Link 1
  Link 2
  Link 3




15 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Travel Guides
 Intermediate level example




                                                Step 1

                                                Step 2
                                                • Travel guides
                                                or brochures



16   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Travel Guides

 Step 3




17   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Step 4
 Design a meaningful task to be done with the authentic material found.

 Suggestions
 • Food around the world: Ask students to choose one of the pictures
 in the photo essay and do oral presentations where they can name
 the food they see, analyse healthy and unhealthy choices, compare
 with own typical diet.
 • Educational Systems: Ask students to choose a country and make
 posters comparing that educational system with their own, regarding
 the levels, subjects, general organisation, etc.
 • Business Travel: Ask students to choose a country and role play
 situations in which they would have to act differently than in their own
 culture.
 • Travel Guides: Ask students to choose a country or their own
 country (in multicultural settings) and design a travel brochure with
 the main sights and landmarks
18   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Step 5
 Provide necessary scaffolding during task

 Suggestions
 • Pre-teach necessary vocabulary through pictures, mindmaps, etc.
 • Monitor students` work and provide language/grammar support as
 needed, either individually or for the whole class.
 • Organise rehearsals for oral presentations and role plays.
 • Suggest ways/strategies to optimise learning and organisation.




19   CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Suggested reading




20 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
Thank you
       My contact details
       E-mail: saumell.vicky@gmail.com
       Website: http://vickysaumell.blogspot.com/
       Twitter: vickysaumell



References:
• Coyle, D., Holmes, B., King, L. (2009) Towards an integrated curriculum – CLIL National Statement and
Guidelines, The Languages Company
• Coyle, D., Hood, P., Marsh, D. (2010) CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning
• Hawkes, R. (2010) CLIL Presentation retrieved from
http://www.rachelhawkes.com/PandT/CLIL/CLIL.php

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CLIL and Cultural Diversity: a winning combination

  • 1.
  • 2. CLIL and cultural diversity: a winning combination Vicky Saumell, 09.01.2012
  • 3. Contents 1. What`s culture? 2. What`s CLIL? – Definition – Benefits 3. CLIL types – Models – 4Cs curriculum 4. Transforming course book topic into CLIL opportunities – Procedure – Examples 3 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 4. What`s culture? “The set of shared attitudes, values, goals, and practices that characterizes an institution, organization, or group” Retrieved from Wikipedia The twelve aspects of culture for grouping information when studying countries are: 1. Food 7. Religion 2. Clothing 8. Transportation 3. Recreation 9. Economy 4. Government 10.Environment 5. Education 11.Culture 6. Language 12. Arts Read more: http://wiki.answers.com/Q/What_are_the_12_aspects_of_culture#ixzz1gMtBkM36 4 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 5. What`s CLIL? 5 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 6. Benefits of CLIL CLIL: • builds intercultural knowledge and understanding • develops intercultural communication skills • improves language competence and oral communication skills • develops multilingual interests and attitudes • provides opportunities to study content through different perspectives • diversifies methods and forms of classroom practice • increases learners' motivation and confidence in both the language and the subject being taught Adapted from: http://ec.europa.eu/languages/language-teaching/content-and-language- integrated-learning_en.htm 6 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 7. 4Cs curriculum From: Coyle, Do/Hood, Philip/Marsh, David 2010 CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning 7 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 8. CLIL types “Curriculum models for CLIL can vary in length from a single unit comprising a sequence of 2-3 lessons to a more sustained experience through modules lasting half a term or more. Some schools are developing bilingual sections where subjects are taught through the medium of another language for extensive periods.” a) 'Integrated' or 'embedded' learning: primary children practising/using elements of the TL in a number of different contexts during the school week b) Meanings that matter: choosing engaging, age-appropriate topics as vehicles for language learning, drawing on content and/or activities used in other subjects, in some cases linking with work pupils are doing elsewhere c) Bilingual or immersion learning: teaching a subject in a way that involves learning another language, in addition to pupils having 'normal' language lessons 8 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 9. Giving topics from course books a CLIL focus Step 1 Select a topic from the course book you are 1. Food using. You can use the aspects of culture as a guide 2. Clothing 3. Recreation Step 2 Find a natural link between the material in the 4. Government course book and real life 5. Education 6. Language Step 3 Find authentic material that supports your 7. Religion choice and ideas 8. Transportation 9. Economy Step 4 Design a meaningful task to be done with the 10.Environment authentic material found. 11.Culture 12. Arts Step 5 Provide necessary scaffolding during task 9 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 10. Food around the world Elementary level example Step 2 • What people eat around the world • Healthy and unhealthy food and habits 10 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 11. Food around the world Step 3 What the world eats, photo essay Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 Around the world in 80 dishes Link 11 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 12. Educational systems Elementary level example Step 2 • Educational systems around the world 12 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 13. Educational systems Step 3 Google search for “Educational system” 13 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 14. Business Travel Pre-intermediate level example Step 1 Step 2 • Social customs around the world 14 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 15. Business Travel Step 3 Business etiquette Link 1 Link 2 Link 3 15 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 16. Travel Guides Intermediate level example Step 1 Step 2 • Travel guides or brochures 16 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 17. Travel Guides Step 3 17 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 18. Step 4 Design a meaningful task to be done with the authentic material found. Suggestions • Food around the world: Ask students to choose one of the pictures in the photo essay and do oral presentations where they can name the food they see, analyse healthy and unhealthy choices, compare with own typical diet. • Educational Systems: Ask students to choose a country and make posters comparing that educational system with their own, regarding the levels, subjects, general organisation, etc. • Business Travel: Ask students to choose a country and role play situations in which they would have to act differently than in their own culture. • Travel Guides: Ask students to choose a country or their own country (in multicultural settings) and design a travel brochure with the main sights and landmarks 18 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 19. Step 5 Provide necessary scaffolding during task Suggestions • Pre-teach necessary vocabulary through pictures, mindmaps, etc. • Monitor students` work and provide language/grammar support as needed, either individually or for the whole class. • Organise rehearsals for oral presentations and role plays. • Suggest ways/strategies to optimise learning and organisation. 19 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 20. Suggested reading 20 CLIL and cultural diversity l 09/01/2012
  • 21. Thank you My contact details E-mail: saumell.vicky@gmail.com Website: http://vickysaumell.blogspot.com/ Twitter: vickysaumell References: • Coyle, D., Holmes, B., King, L. (2009) Towards an integrated curriculum – CLIL National Statement and Guidelines, The Languages Company • Coyle, D., Hood, P., Marsh, D. (2010) CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning • Hawkes, R. (2010) CLIL Presentation retrieved from http://www.rachelhawkes.com/PandT/CLIL/CLIL.php