Church Reform1

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When the main church was completed in 1131, it remained, at 555 feet in length and, with other complex buildings, covering 25 acres, the largest building in Europe until St. Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican was rebuilt in the 1500’s.

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St. Francis, aka Dr. Doolittle

Here are other examples of Romanesque styles.

[object Object],Nave Narthex Aisles separated by arcades Transept Choir Apse

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“’ The bearer of this ticket will go to heaven if you get slaughtered on a Crusade!’ Awesome! I’m gonna be a knight!”

1096-1099 Muslim Turks invade Byzantine and take control of Anatolia and Holy Land Pope Urban II, French warriors, Italian merchants Creations of 4 Latin states, Italians grew wealthy, 1140’s Muslims begin to attack 1189-1192 Muslims attack Latin states Jerusalem falls to Muslim forces in 1187 Saladin dies, retake Jerusalem and Italian merchants want to eliminate Byzantine competition 1147-1149 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Pope Innocent III, 1202-1204 Total failure, loss of many lives Sea battles won, land battles lost. Richard negotiates w/ Saladin – now Christians can “visit” Jerusalem Total failure Years Causes Main Peoples Long Term Effects 1 st Crusade 2 nd Crusade 3 rd Crusade 4 th Crusade

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