SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Located in East Asia on the western
shore of the Pacific Ocean
Having a land area of about
9.6 million sq. km
A land surrounded by 15 countries
A land with 5,400 islands in its territory
Being the third largest country in the
world
A country with a population over 1.3 billion
out of total 6.6 billion world population
A country that brought down poverty rate
from 53% in 1981 to 8% by 2001
A country which is the 3rd largest
importer and 2nd largest exporter
A country famous for its Dragons
CHINA
Yes! Its
Chinese Culture is one
of the World's Oldest
Cultures.
• The color red symbolizes the revolution.
• The large star stands for the Communist Party.
• The four small stars symbolize the Chinese people; the position of
the stars stands for a general population united in support of the
state.
• Another patriotic symbol is the Great Wall.
SYMBOLISM
The main symbol of the nation is the dragon;
Han
Dynasty
Song
Dynasty
Tang
Dynasty
The Sui
Dynasty
Opium
Wars
Qing
Dynasty
Ming
Yuan
Dynasty
People's
Republic of
China
Sino-
Japanese
Wars
Shang
Dynast
y
Zhou
Dynasty Mongol
s
The Great
Leap
Forward
1957
• Mandarin Chinese is the official language.
• Modern spoken Chinese, which replaced the classical language.
• The writing system has not changed and is the same for all the dialects.
• It consists of 60,000 characters.
• Chinese is written in pictographs and ideographs.
• Some minority groups have their own languages.
LANGUAGE
FOOD AND ECONOMY
Food in Daily Life
• Rice and wheat.
• Dinner - largest meal of the day.
• Style of cooking.
• Cooking reflects the country's history of famines.
• Tea and beer.
SOCIAL STRATIFICATION
Classes and Castes
• Contemporary hierarchical class system
• The new system and its effects
Symbols of Social Stratification
• Cars, a rare commodity
POLITICAL LIFE
Government
• President is elected by the NPC for a five-year term. NPC?
Political Officials
• The Chinese Communist Party (CCP).
Social Problems and Control
• The crime rate is rising and punishment laws.
Military Activity
• The People's Liberation Army (PLA) includes the Ground Forces; the Navy and the Air
Force
GENDER ROLES AND FAMILY
.
Division of Labor by Gender
• Men and women jobs in the new system.
Marriage
• Customs and matchmaker apps.
• Weddings are usually large, expensive affairs paid for by the groom's
family.
• Marriage law 1949
Domestic Unit
• Living with ageing parents.
Inheritance
• Where does the possessions go?
Kin Groups
• Extending the family name.
GENDER ROLES AND FAMILY
SOCIALIZATION
Infant Care
• One-child policy and maternity leave.
• A First Moon party for the new born.
Child Rearing and Education
• Assigned responsibilities.
• Literacy rate from 15% to 75%.
WAY OF LIFE
For Alive
• Respect and obedience to elders is considered extremely important.
• It is customary to bring a small gift when visiting.
• Pleasing someone > honesty.
For Dead
• The possessions and people were buried along
• Chinese mourners dress in white and wrap their heads in white cloths.
RELIGION
no religion
59%
traditional religion
20%
atheists
12%
buddhist
6%
muslims
2%
christians
1%
• Worship
• New Year
celebrations
• God’s birthday
• Water splashing
festival
• Chinese pilgrimage
1. New Year's Day
2. International Working Women's
Day
3. International Labor Day
4. Youth Day
5. Children's Day & Teacher's Day
• Yin and yang?
• Acupuncture and massage
Secular
Celebrations
Medicine
and Health
Care
THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES
Literature
• Chinese poetry E.g. “The Song Book”.
• Prose E.g. “The Rickshaw Boy”
Graphic Arts
• Painters.
• Calligraphy.
• Embroidery by women.
Performance Arts
• Opera.
• A film about social issues by Zhang Yimou in late 90’s.
The State of the Physical and Social Sciences
• Museums
• Paper was invented.
• Inventions of the seism scope and the compass.
THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES
Chinese culture

More Related Content

What's hot

Benin 1 9-12
Benin 1 9-12Benin 1 9-12
Benin 1 9-12
Karen McMillan
 
Mr. Temple's China PowerPoint
Mr. Temple's China PowerPointMr. Temple's China PowerPoint
Mr. Temple's China PowerPoint
Todd Temple
 
North korean culture
North korean cultureNorth korean culture
North korean culture
Miftahul Mulki
 
Government of north korea
Government of north koreaGovernment of north korea
Government of north korea
Jef Faciol
 
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfkIi 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
Nathan Tengowski
 
Ii 8 end of the civil rights
Ii 8 end of the civil rightsIi 8 end of the civil rights
Ii 8 end of the civil rights
Nathan Tengowski
 
North Korea Pwpt
North Korea PwptNorth Korea Pwpt
North Korea Pwpt
tranceking
 
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
jiawenyang2612
 
North korea dispute
North korea disputeNorth korea dispute
North korea dispute
Abhishek Sharma
 
The lost boys
The lost boysThe lost boys
The lost boys
Shefali Sehgal
 
Burma
BurmaBurma
Sudan adam7a
Sudan adam7aSudan adam7a
Sudan adam7a
TechmastaO
 
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris LeeModern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
chrisplee
 
Kenya culture ppt
Kenya culture pptKenya culture ppt
Kenya culture ppt
brookelongo
 
North korea introduction
North korea introductionNorth korea introduction
North korea introduction
zzkimhieuzz
 
The hundred days reforms
The hundred days reformsThe hundred days reforms
The hundred days reforms
Ryan Campbell
 
1960s
1960s1960s
Causes of Self immolation in Tibet
Causes of Self immolation in TibetCauses of Self immolation in Tibet
Causes of Self immolation in Tibet
The Tibet Museum
 
Civil rights
Civil rightsCivil rights
Civil rights
kellycrowell
 
Cambodia ppt1.2
Cambodia ppt1.2Cambodia ppt1.2
Cambodia ppt1.2
iparkpdx
 

What's hot (20)

Benin 1 9-12
Benin 1 9-12Benin 1 9-12
Benin 1 9-12
 
Mr. Temple's China PowerPoint
Mr. Temple's China PowerPointMr. Temple's China PowerPoint
Mr. Temple's China PowerPoint
 
North korean culture
North korean cultureNorth korean culture
North korean culture
 
Government of north korea
Government of north koreaGovernment of north korea
Government of north korea
 
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfkIi 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
Ii 7 eisenhower civil rights into jfk
 
Ii 8 end of the civil rights
Ii 8 end of the civil rightsIi 8 end of the civil rights
Ii 8 end of the civil rights
 
North Korea Pwpt
North Korea PwptNorth Korea Pwpt
North Korea Pwpt
 
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
A glimpse on north korea and conflicts caused due to north korean nuclear act...
 
North korea dispute
North korea disputeNorth korea dispute
North korea dispute
 
The lost boys
The lost boysThe lost boys
The lost boys
 
Burma
BurmaBurma
Burma
 
Sudan adam7a
Sudan adam7aSudan adam7a
Sudan adam7a
 
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris LeeModern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
Modern middle east with Dr. Chris Lee
 
Kenya culture ppt
Kenya culture pptKenya culture ppt
Kenya culture ppt
 
North korea introduction
North korea introductionNorth korea introduction
North korea introduction
 
The hundred days reforms
The hundred days reformsThe hundred days reforms
The hundred days reforms
 
1960s
1960s1960s
1960s
 
Causes of Self immolation in Tibet
Causes of Self immolation in TibetCauses of Self immolation in Tibet
Causes of Self immolation in Tibet
 
Civil rights
Civil rightsCivil rights
Civil rights
 
Cambodia ppt1.2
Cambodia ppt1.2Cambodia ppt1.2
Cambodia ppt1.2
 

Similar to Chinese culture

Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
Culture of china by sharyn tahir.Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
Sharoon Tahir
 
Hongkong
HongkongHongkong
Hongkong
Tiffany Chim
 
Understanding China
Understanding ChinaUnderstanding China
Understanding China
Dejan Majkic
 
Human rights violation in myanmar and syria
Human rights violation in myanmar and syriaHuman rights violation in myanmar and syria
Human rights violation in myanmar and syria
Manmeet Chawla
 
Human resources viii
Human resources viiiHuman resources viii
Human resources viii
Santosh Kumar
 
Cultural awareness nbe3 cj
Cultural awareness nbe3 cjCultural awareness nbe3 cj
Cultural awareness nbe3 cj
Sarah Kim
 
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
Amir_Radzi
 
North korea
North koreaNorth korea
North korea
David Hancock
 
culture of the USA and China
culture of the USA and China culture of the USA and China
culture of the USA and China
MUHAMMMAD ALIM
 
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
cfdolson
 
Regional Topic 6
Regional Topic 6Regional Topic 6
Regional Topic 6
Nurniqman98
 
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
Muhdfikhri_
 
Educational power point beijing china
Educational power point beijing chinaEducational power point beijing china
Educational power point beijing china
Bill Baker
 
China
ChinaChina
Chapter9 East Asia
Chapter9 East AsiaChapter9 East Asia
Chapter9 East Asia
Gary Howe
 
Apush colonial american_life2011
Apush colonial american_life2011Apush colonial american_life2011
Apush colonial american_life2011
m_erbrecht
 
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri LocardPourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
Center for Khmer Studies
 
China Presentation
China PresentationChina Presentation
China Presentation
Jack Song
 
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student PerspectiveAsian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
Michelle Zimmerman
 

Similar to Chinese culture (20)

Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
Culture of china by sharyn tahir.Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
Culture of china by sharyn tahir.
 
Hongkong
HongkongHongkong
Hongkong
 
Understanding China
Understanding ChinaUnderstanding China
Understanding China
 
Human rights violation in myanmar and syria
Human rights violation in myanmar and syriaHuman rights violation in myanmar and syria
Human rights violation in myanmar and syria
 
Human resources viii
Human resources viiiHuman resources viii
Human resources viii
 
Cultural awareness nbe3 cj
Cultural awareness nbe3 cjCultural awareness nbe3 cj
Cultural awareness nbe3 cj
 
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
 
North korea
North koreaNorth korea
North korea
 
culture of the USA and China
culture of the USA and China culture of the USA and China
culture of the USA and China
 
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
Social Conflict and the Indigenous Population
 
Regional Topic 6
Regional Topic 6Regional Topic 6
Regional Topic 6
 
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
 
Topic 6
Topic 6Topic 6
Topic 6
 
Educational power point beijing china
Educational power point beijing chinaEducational power point beijing china
Educational power point beijing china
 
China
ChinaChina
China
 
Chapter9 East Asia
Chapter9 East AsiaChapter9 East Asia
Chapter9 East Asia
 
Apush colonial american_life2011
Apush colonial american_life2011Apush colonial american_life2011
Apush colonial american_life2011
 
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri LocardPourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
Pourquoi les Khmers rouges? Understanding Democratic Kampuchea. Dr Henri Locard
 
China Presentation
China PresentationChina Presentation
China Presentation
 
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student PerspectiveAsian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
Asian Pacific American Heritage Month Student Perspective
 

Recently uploaded

Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
TechSoup
 
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
heathfieldcps1
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
deepaannamalai16
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
HajraNaeem15
 
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
khuleseema60
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
 
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxBeyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
EduSkills OECD
 
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour TrainingNutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
melliereed
 
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
ImMuslim
 
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationLeveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
TechSoup
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
Mohammad Al-Dhahabi
 
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
GeorgeMilliken2
 
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two HeartsA Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
Steve Thomason
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
siemaillard
 
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
PsychoTech Services
 
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 MicroprocessorStack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
JomonJoseph58
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
nitinpv4ai
 
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptxNEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
iammrhaywood
 
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger HuntElectric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
RamseyBerglund
 
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptxSWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
zuzanka
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
 
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 7pptx.pptx
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
 
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptxHow to deliver Powerpoint  Presentations.pptx
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
 
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
MDP on air pollution of class 8 year 2024-2025
 
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
Benner "Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers"
 
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptxBeyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
Beyond Degrees - Empowering the Workforce in the Context of Skills-First.pptx
 
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour TrainingNutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
Nutrition Inc FY 2024, 4 - Hour Training
 
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
 
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit InnovationLeveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
Leveraging Generative AI to Drive Nonprofit Innovation
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
 
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
What is Digital Literacy? A guest blog from Andy McLaughlin, University of Ab...
 
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two HeartsA Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
A Visual Guide to 1 Samuel | A Tale of Two Hearts
 
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptxPrésentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
Présentationvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv2.pptx
 
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
Gender and Mental Health - Counselling and Family Therapy Applications and In...
 
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 MicroprocessorStack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
 
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptxNEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
 
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger HuntElectric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
 
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptxSWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
 

Chinese culture

  • 1. Located in East Asia on the western shore of the Pacific Ocean
  • 2. Having a land area of about 9.6 million sq. km
  • 3. A land surrounded by 15 countries
  • 4. A land with 5,400 islands in its territory
  • 5. Being the third largest country in the world
  • 6. A country with a population over 1.3 billion out of total 6.6 billion world population
  • 7. A country that brought down poverty rate from 53% in 1981 to 8% by 2001
  • 8. A country which is the 3rd largest importer and 2nd largest exporter
  • 9. A country famous for its Dragons
  • 11. Chinese Culture is one of the World's Oldest Cultures.
  • 12. • The color red symbolizes the revolution. • The large star stands for the Communist Party. • The four small stars symbolize the Chinese people; the position of the stars stands for a general population united in support of the state. • Another patriotic symbol is the Great Wall. SYMBOLISM
  • 13. The main symbol of the nation is the dragon;
  • 15. • Mandarin Chinese is the official language. • Modern spoken Chinese, which replaced the classical language. • The writing system has not changed and is the same for all the dialects. • It consists of 60,000 characters. • Chinese is written in pictographs and ideographs. • Some minority groups have their own languages. LANGUAGE
  • 16.
  • 17. FOOD AND ECONOMY Food in Daily Life • Rice and wheat. • Dinner - largest meal of the day. • Style of cooking. • Cooking reflects the country's history of famines. • Tea and beer.
  • 18. SOCIAL STRATIFICATION Classes and Castes • Contemporary hierarchical class system • The new system and its effects Symbols of Social Stratification • Cars, a rare commodity
  • 19. POLITICAL LIFE Government • President is elected by the NPC for a five-year term. NPC? Political Officials • The Chinese Communist Party (CCP). Social Problems and Control • The crime rate is rising and punishment laws. Military Activity • The People's Liberation Army (PLA) includes the Ground Forces; the Navy and the Air Force
  • 20. GENDER ROLES AND FAMILY . Division of Labor by Gender • Men and women jobs in the new system. Marriage • Customs and matchmaker apps. • Weddings are usually large, expensive affairs paid for by the groom's family. • Marriage law 1949
  • 21. Domestic Unit • Living with ageing parents. Inheritance • Where does the possessions go? Kin Groups • Extending the family name. GENDER ROLES AND FAMILY
  • 22. SOCIALIZATION Infant Care • One-child policy and maternity leave. • A First Moon party for the new born. Child Rearing and Education • Assigned responsibilities. • Literacy rate from 15% to 75%.
  • 23. WAY OF LIFE For Alive • Respect and obedience to elders is considered extremely important. • It is customary to bring a small gift when visiting. • Pleasing someone > honesty. For Dead • The possessions and people were buried along • Chinese mourners dress in white and wrap their heads in white cloths.
  • 24. RELIGION no religion 59% traditional religion 20% atheists 12% buddhist 6% muslims 2% christians 1% • Worship • New Year celebrations • God’s birthday • Water splashing festival • Chinese pilgrimage
  • 25. 1. New Year's Day 2. International Working Women's Day 3. International Labor Day 4. Youth Day 5. Children's Day & Teacher's Day • Yin and yang? • Acupuncture and massage Secular Celebrations Medicine and Health Care
  • 26. THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES Literature • Chinese poetry E.g. “The Song Book”. • Prose E.g. “The Rickshaw Boy” Graphic Arts • Painters. • Calligraphy. • Embroidery by women.
  • 27. Performance Arts • Opera. • A film about social issues by Zhang Yimou in late 90’s. The State of the Physical and Social Sciences • Museums • Paper was invented. • Inventions of the seism scope and the compass. THE ARTS AND HUMANITIES