The document discusses important character traits for leadership development such as citizenship, compassion, fairness, honesty, integrity, perseverance, respect, responsibility, self-discipline, trustworthiness. It provides examples for each trait, such as obeying rules, helping others, sharing, being truthful, making good choices, treating others with respect, keeping commitments. The document also lists 12 powerful words for analyzing concepts: trace, analyze, infer, evaluate, formulate, describe, support, explain, summarize, compare, contrast, and predict.