The document is a chapter from a medical textbook that discusses anatomical terminology pertaining to the body as a whole. It defines the structural organization of the body from cells to systems and describes the body cavities and major organs contained within. Additionally, it covers anatomical divisions of the back and abdomen, positional and directional terms, and combining word forms used in medical terminology.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
We all have good and bad thoughts from time to time and situation to situation. We are bombarded daily with spiraling thoughts(both negative and positive) creating all-consuming feel , making us difficult to manage with associated suffering. Good thoughts are like our Mob Signal (Positive thought) amidst noise(negative thought) in the atmosphere. Negative thoughts like noise outweigh positive thoughts. These thoughts often create unwanted confusion, trouble, stress and frustration in our mind as well as chaos in our physical world. Negative thoughts are also known as “distorted thinking”.
This is a presentation by Dada Robert in a Your Skill Boost masterclass organised by the Excellence Foundation for South Sudan (EFSS) on Saturday, the 25th and Sunday, the 26th of May 2024.
He discussed the concept of quality improvement, emphasizing its applicability to various aspects of life, including personal, project, and program improvements. He defined quality as doing the right thing at the right time in the right way to achieve the best possible results and discussed the concept of the "gap" between what we know and what we do, and how this gap represents the areas we need to improve. He explained the scientific approach to quality improvement, which involves systematic performance analysis, testing and learning, and implementing change ideas. He also highlighted the importance of client focus and a team approach to quality improvement.
What is karyotyping and when is it used? (Chromosomes are analyzed to determine if they are normal in number and structure. Obstetricians often recommend an amniocentesis for a pregnant woman.)
Have students identify parts of the cell. Answers appear on the following slide.
What is cytoplasm? (It includes all material outside the nucleus.)
What are mitochondria? (Small, sausage-shaped bodies that produce energy by burning food)
What is karyotyping and when is it used? (Chromosomes are analyzed to determine if they are normal in number and structure. Obstetricians often recommend an amniocentesis for a pregnant woman.)
What is cytoplasm? (It includes all material outside the nucleus.)
What are mitochondria? (Small, sausage-shaped bodies that produce energy by burning food)
What is the term for a scientist who specializes in the study of tissue? (Histologist)
Which tissue conducts impulses all over the body? (Nerve)
Examples of what type of tissue include fat and cartilage? (Connective)
What tissue forms the linings of internal organs and the outer surface of the skin? (Epithelial)
What defines a system? (Group of organs working together to perform complex functions)
Name the system in which these organs are found:
Thyroid gland and pituitary gland (endocrine)
Kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder urethra (urinary or excretory)
Skin, hair, nails, sweat glands (skin and sense organs)
Name the cavity in which these organs are found:
Nerves of the spinal cord (spinal)
Stomach, small and large intestines, spleen, pancreas, liver (abdominal)
Brain (cranial)
Lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes (thoracic)
Portions of the small and large intestines, rectum, urinary bladder, urethra (pelvic)
Which cavities are dorsal and which are ventral? (Cranial and spinal are dorsal; thoracic, abdominal, and pelvic are ventral.)
The correct answer is D: the thoracic cavity contains the pleural cavity and the mediastinum.
The correct answer is A: the abdominal cavity contains the peritoneum.
Have students verbally label the regions of the abdominopelvic cavity.
Discuss the organs in each quadrant.
Have students identify the quadrants of the abdominopelvic cavity.
Where is the appendix located?
In which quadrant does the liver lie?
What is cervical? (The neck region)
What is thoracic? (The chest region)
What is lumbar? (Waist or flank region)
What is sacral? (Five bones are fused to form the sacrum.)
What is coccygeal? (The tailbone is composed of four fused pieces.)
Fill in the blanks. (1. Cervical; 2. Thoracic; 3. Lumbar; 4. Sacral; 5. Coccygeal or tailbone)
What is a disk? (A small pad of cartilage between the vertebrae)
What is a disk? (A small pad of cartilage between the vertebrae)
The correct answer is B: umbilical.
The correct answer is D: hypogastric.
Match the definition to one of these terms:
The front side of the body (anterior)
The back side of the body (posterior)
Away from the surface (deep)
On the surface (superficial)
Near the point of attachment to the trunk or near the beginning of a structure (proximal)
Far from the point of attachment to the trunk or far from the beginning of a structure (distal)
Below another structure (inferior)
above another structure (superior)
How could the following conditions be identified?
A bruise on the forehead (anterior; superficial)
A cramp in the left ovary (lateral; deep)
A callus on the ball of the foot (inferior)
How could the following conditions be identified?
A bruise on the forehead (anterior; superficial)
A cramp in the left ovary (lateral; deep)
A callus on the ball of the foot (inferior)
A plane running across the body parallel to the ground (transverse)
A vertical plane dividing the body into anterior and posterior portions (frontal)
A lengthwise vertical plane dividing the body into right and left sides (sagittal)
How could the following conditions be identified?
A bruise on the forehead (anterior; superficial)
A cramp in the left ovary (lateral; deep)
A callus on the ball of the foot (inferior)
How could the following conditions be identified?
A bruise on the forehead (anterior; superficial)
A cramp in the left ovary (lateral; deep)
A callus on the ball of the foot (inferior)
The correct answer is B: craniotomy.
Long “a” vs. short “a”: cranial vs. abdominal
Ask students to provide additional examples from the terms and combining forms that have been discussed in this chapter.
Write additional terms on the board and have students pronounce them.