Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter 7
Guest Registration
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Chapter Focus Points
 Importance of the first guest
contact
 Capturing guest data
 Guest registration procedures
 Registration with a property
management system
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Importance of the First Guest
Contact
Tone which is set at registration
What constitutes warm hospitality?
Recent experiences during registration at a
hotel
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Components of the Registration Process
Capturing Guest Data
– Importance of capturing this data for guest
messages, guest requests for service from other
departments, and credit verification
Process
1. Guest requests to check into the hotel.
2. Front desk clerk projects hospitality
toward the guest.
3. Front desk clerk inquires about guest
reservation.
4. Guest completes registration card.
5. Front desk clerk reviews completeness of
registration card.
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Process
 6. Front desk clerk verifies credit.
 7. Front desk clerk makes room selection.
 8. Front desk clerk makes room assignment.
 9. Front desk clerk assigns room rate.
 10. Front desk clerk discusses sales
opportunities for hotel products and services
 with guest.
 11. Front desk clerk provides room key.
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Registration Procedures (p.187)
 ways to project a feeling of
hospitality
o eye contact
o warm smile
o an inquiry about travel
experience or weather
o an offer for assistance with
the luggage
 ways to retrieve guest
reservations - via PMS
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Registration Procedures
(cont’d.)
 Review completeness
of registration card
from the PMS or
electronic folio
– Handwriting:
– Spelling of names,
addresses, zip code,
license plate
identification
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Registration Procedures (cont’d.)
– Correctness of phone numbers, anticipated
departure date, number of people in the room,
room rate, and method of payment
– Note any blank areas for possible “fraud” –
example: no credit card because it is in the lost
suit case
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Credit
Credit card types
• Bank cards (VISA, MasterCard, or JCB)
• Commercial cards (Diners Club)
• Private label cards (J.C. Penney)
• Intersell cards (Ramada)
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Credit (cont’d.)
Discount rate – a percentage of the total
sale that is charged by the credit card
agency to the commercial enterprise for the
convenience of accepting the credit card.
 Rate depends upon volume of sales
transactions, amount of individual sales
transaction, expediency with which
vouchers are turned into cash, etc.
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Related economic impact upon the profit
and loss statement
Guest Credit (cont’d.)
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Guest Credit (cont’d.)
 Credit Card
Processing
– Use of credit card
imprinter and credit
card validater
– This step establishes
credit limit for the
guest stay
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Proof of identification
Outline the importance of this step:
– valid driver’s license with a photo
Guest Credit (cont’d.)
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Process of using a Bill-To-Account
– Personal extension of pre-approved credit with
the hotel; the hotel processes the bill after the
sale
– Advantages and disadvantages to the guest and
the hotel
• Guest perceives bill-to-account as prestigious
• Hotel saves discounting of guest bill
• Hotel must act as billing and collection agency
Guest Credit (cont’d.)
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Components of Registration Process
cont’d.
Room selection concepts
– Blocking procedure – process of placing rooms
from inventory into various reservation status.
– Review of confirmed and guaranteed
reservations
– Review of expected check outs for a particular
day
– blocking process
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Meeting Guest Requests
 Special accommodations (bed requirements)
- K, Q, D, T
 Location – views, “away from,” levels
 Layout and décor – suites, Murphy bed,
 Ancillary equipment – business meetings
 Special needs – hearing-impaired, ramps, visual
devices
 Availability – special request
 Price – as a primary concern
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
The Components of a Well-Organized Room
Inventory
Reservation Status
- Open
- Confirmed 4 P.M.
- Confirmed 6 P.M.
- Guaranteed
- Repair
Housekeeping Status
– Available, Clean, or
Ready
– Occupied
– Stayover
– Dirty or On Change
– Out of Order
Sleeper – a room that is thought to
be occupied but in fact is
vacant.
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Communication system between the front
desk and other departments
(Housekeeping, maintenance, and
reservation staff)
Scheduled times for releasing rooms by
housekeeping rooms requires a system
whereby the individual room attendants
report the cleaned rooms to the floor
supervisor on a timely basis.
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Room Rate Establishment
 Room rates pivotal in providing income for administrative,
overhead, and utility expenses.
 “Clearly, room rates involve many factors …”
– manipulation of projected sales and related expenses
– market competition
– marketing and sales efforts
– operations
– price sensitivity
– tax investment opportunities
– seasonality
– tourism
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
 General Rule-of-Thumb Method that stipulates that the
room rate should be two dollars for every thousand dollars
of construction costs
 Hubbart formula (p. 199 math example) takes into
consideration such factors as operating expenses, desired
return on investment, income from various departments in
the hotel and room income
– Figure 7-4 (p. 199) Room Rate Survey as a method of
maintaining current on the room rates of competitors
Room Rate Establishment (cont’d.)
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Types of Room Rates
 Rack rate – highest rate charged by the hotel
 Corporate rate – offered to business persons of a
corporation who are frequent visitors
 Commercial rate – rate offered to infrequent
business persons
 Military/Educator rate – rates offered to a price
sensitive market yet attractive for a large volume of
repeat business
 Group rate – offered to travelers who attend en
masse
 Family rate – rate which is price sensitive yet
attractive for many families
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Types of room rates (cont.d)
 Package rate – rates used to lure guests into a hotel during
low sales periods
– American Plan (AP) – includes meals with room rate
quote
– Modified American Plan (MAP) – includes one meal
with room rate quote
– European plan (EAP)– room rate and food and
beverage sales are kept separate
– Half-day rate – room rate for half-day rental
– Complimentary rate – no charge to the guest
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Maximizing room rates - presenting
various room rates in a manner that
reflect the positive features of the
product
 Developing a pre-planned
sales pitch based on product
knowledge
– Room furnishings, special
features, layout, and rate ranges
– Desk clerk training in use of
descriptive words needed
– Desk clerk practice sessions in
salespersonship techniques
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Maximizing Room Rates (cont’d.)
Coaching the Shy Employee in Sales Skills
– Desk clerk training in picking up on subtle cues
from guests
– Incentive programs for desk clerk motivation
– Bottom-up and top-down sales methods
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Maximizing room rates (cont’d.)
 Sales opportunities
– hotel services
– additional reservations
during the registration
process
 Management’s plan to sell
additional room
reservations
– salesperson skills
– incentive programs
– complementary in-house
advertising from other
departments
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Components of Registration Process cont’d.
 Room Key Assignment
– Need for accuracy
– Need for discretion for security in issuing key
– Maintenance of security of keys
– area for holding keys
• hard key – proof of guest identification required
• electronic – new combination for each new guest
• request for proof of registration for duplicate key
requests
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Self-check in
Reasons for consideration of offering self-
check in
– Capital expenditures
– Decreased labor costs
– Increased speed of registration
– Delivery of hospitality
– Opportunity for selling additional hotel services
within the hotel
Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley &
Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
Self-check in (cont’d.)
– Procedure a guest would use
– Use of personal credit or debit card
• Registration by a wireless
communications
– Hiltons OnQ™
Technology
• Remote, web-based check-in 24 hrs.
prior to arrival
• Electronic folio access
• Check-in kiosks (100) within 45 Hilton
Family Hotels in metro and airport
markets
• High-Speed Internet Access available

Chapter 07

  • 1.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter 7 Guest Registration
  • 2.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter Focus Points  Importance of the first guest contact  Capturing guest data  Guest registration procedures  Registration with a property management system
  • 3.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Importance of the First Guest Contact Tone which is set at registration What constitutes warm hospitality? Recent experiences during registration at a hotel
  • 4.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Components of the Registration Process Capturing Guest Data – Importance of capturing this data for guest messages, guest requests for service from other departments, and credit verification
  • 5.
    Process 1. Guest requeststo check into the hotel. 2. Front desk clerk projects hospitality toward the guest. 3. Front desk clerk inquires about guest reservation. 4. Guest completes registration card. 5. Front desk clerk reviews completeness of registration card. Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
  • 6.
    Process  6. Frontdesk clerk verifies credit.  7. Front desk clerk makes room selection.  8. Front desk clerk makes room assignment.  9. Front desk clerk assigns room rate.  10. Front desk clerk discusses sales opportunities for hotel products and services  with guest.  11. Front desk clerk provides room key. Copyright © 2007 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved
  • 7.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Registration Procedures (p.187)  ways to project a feeling of hospitality o eye contact o warm smile o an inquiry about travel experience or weather o an offer for assistance with the luggage  ways to retrieve guest reservations - via PMS
  • 8.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Registration Procedures (cont’d.)  Review completeness of registration card from the PMS or electronic folio – Handwriting: – Spelling of names, addresses, zip code, license plate identification
  • 9.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Registration Procedures (cont’d.) – Correctness of phone numbers, anticipated departure date, number of people in the room, room rate, and method of payment – Note any blank areas for possible “fraud” – example: no credit card because it is in the lost suit case
  • 10.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Credit Credit card types • Bank cards (VISA, MasterCard, or JCB) • Commercial cards (Diners Club) • Private label cards (J.C. Penney) • Intersell cards (Ramada)
  • 11.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Credit (cont’d.) Discount rate – a percentage of the total sale that is charged by the credit card agency to the commercial enterprise for the convenience of accepting the credit card.  Rate depends upon volume of sales transactions, amount of individual sales transaction, expediency with which vouchers are turned into cash, etc.
  • 12.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Related economic impact upon the profit and loss statement Guest Credit (cont’d.)
  • 13.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Guest Credit (cont’d.)  Credit Card Processing – Use of credit card imprinter and credit card validater – This step establishes credit limit for the guest stay
  • 14.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Proof of identification Outline the importance of this step: – valid driver’s license with a photo Guest Credit (cont’d.)
  • 15.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Process of using a Bill-To-Account – Personal extension of pre-approved credit with the hotel; the hotel processes the bill after the sale – Advantages and disadvantages to the guest and the hotel • Guest perceives bill-to-account as prestigious • Hotel saves discounting of guest bill • Hotel must act as billing and collection agency Guest Credit (cont’d.)
  • 16.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Components of Registration Process cont’d. Room selection concepts – Blocking procedure – process of placing rooms from inventory into various reservation status. – Review of confirmed and guaranteed reservations – Review of expected check outs for a particular day – blocking process
  • 17.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Meeting Guest Requests  Special accommodations (bed requirements) - K, Q, D, T  Location – views, “away from,” levels  Layout and décor – suites, Murphy bed,  Ancillary equipment – business meetings  Special needs – hearing-impaired, ramps, visual devices  Availability – special request  Price – as a primary concern
  • 18.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved The Components of a Well-Organized Room Inventory Reservation Status - Open - Confirmed 4 P.M. - Confirmed 6 P.M. - Guaranteed - Repair Housekeeping Status – Available, Clean, or Ready – Occupied – Stayover – Dirty or On Change – Out of Order Sleeper – a room that is thought to be occupied but in fact is vacant.
  • 19.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Communication system between the front desk and other departments (Housekeeping, maintenance, and reservation staff) Scheduled times for releasing rooms by housekeeping rooms requires a system whereby the individual room attendants report the cleaned rooms to the floor supervisor on a timely basis.
  • 20.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Room Rate Establishment  Room rates pivotal in providing income for administrative, overhead, and utility expenses.  “Clearly, room rates involve many factors …” – manipulation of projected sales and related expenses – market competition – marketing and sales efforts – operations – price sensitivity – tax investment opportunities – seasonality – tourism
  • 21.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved  General Rule-of-Thumb Method that stipulates that the room rate should be two dollars for every thousand dollars of construction costs  Hubbart formula (p. 199 math example) takes into consideration such factors as operating expenses, desired return on investment, income from various departments in the hotel and room income – Figure 7-4 (p. 199) Room Rate Survey as a method of maintaining current on the room rates of competitors Room Rate Establishment (cont’d.)
  • 22.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Types of Room Rates  Rack rate – highest rate charged by the hotel  Corporate rate – offered to business persons of a corporation who are frequent visitors  Commercial rate – rate offered to infrequent business persons  Military/Educator rate – rates offered to a price sensitive market yet attractive for a large volume of repeat business  Group rate – offered to travelers who attend en masse  Family rate – rate which is price sensitive yet attractive for many families
  • 23.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Types of room rates (cont.d)  Package rate – rates used to lure guests into a hotel during low sales periods – American Plan (AP) – includes meals with room rate quote – Modified American Plan (MAP) – includes one meal with room rate quote – European plan (EAP)– room rate and food and beverage sales are kept separate – Half-day rate – room rate for half-day rental – Complimentary rate – no charge to the guest
  • 24.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Maximizing room rates - presenting various room rates in a manner that reflect the positive features of the product  Developing a pre-planned sales pitch based on product knowledge – Room furnishings, special features, layout, and rate ranges – Desk clerk training in use of descriptive words needed – Desk clerk practice sessions in salespersonship techniques
  • 25.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Maximizing Room Rates (cont’d.) Coaching the Shy Employee in Sales Skills – Desk clerk training in picking up on subtle cues from guests – Incentive programs for desk clerk motivation – Bottom-up and top-down sales methods
  • 26.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Maximizing room rates (cont’d.)  Sales opportunities – hotel services – additional reservations during the registration process  Management’s plan to sell additional room reservations – salesperson skills – incentive programs – complementary in-house advertising from other departments
  • 27.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Components of Registration Process cont’d.  Room Key Assignment – Need for accuracy – Need for discretion for security in issuing key – Maintenance of security of keys – area for holding keys • hard key – proof of guest identification required • electronic – new combination for each new guest • request for proof of registration for duplicate key requests
  • 28.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Self-check in Reasons for consideration of offering self- check in – Capital expenditures – Decreased labor costs – Increased speed of registration – Delivery of hospitality – Opportunity for selling additional hotel services within the hotel
  • 29.
    Copyright © 2007by John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved Self-check in (cont’d.) – Procedure a guest would use – Use of personal credit or debit card • Registration by a wireless communications – Hiltons OnQ™ Technology • Remote, web-based check-in 24 hrs. prior to arrival • Electronic folio access • Check-in kiosks (100) within 45 Hilton Family Hotels in metro and airport markets • High-Speed Internet Access available